Page 263 - SK Year 5 Mathematics DLP
P. 263

2     This is the time recorded for Year 5
                         male participants from the Kenari
                           House in a cross-country run.



                         Time Recorded in a
                         Cross-Country Run              Time Recorded in a
                           Name          Time            Cross-Country Run
                           Zariq      26 minutes                                          The pictograph
                         Peter Tan    23 minutes      23 minutes                          represents the
                           Hakimi     25 minutes      25 minutes                         data of the time
                            Fazil     25 minutes                                         recorded on the
                         Harvinder    26 minutes      26 minutes                        left. We are going
                                                                                           to determine
                           Cheng      28 minutes                                         the median and
                           Amer       26 minutes      28 minutes                           mean for this
                          Ikhwan      29 minutes                                               data.
                           Jason      26 minutes      29 minutes
                                                           represents 1 person


                   a  Arrange the data in ascending order.
                      23, 25, 25, 26, 26, 26, 26, 28, 29

                      The fifth data is located in the middle of the data.
                                 So, the median is 26 minutes.


                               23 + 25 + 25 + 26 + 26 + 26 + 26 + 28 + 29            Total time
                   b  Mean =
                                                1 + 2 + 4 + 1 + 1                  Total number of participants

                                (1 × 23) + (2 × 25) + (4 × 26) + (1 × 28) + (1 × 29)
                              =
                                                           9
                               (23 + 50 + 104 + 28 + 29)
                              =                                       Median is the value of the data
                                             9                        in the middle of a set of data
                               234                                    that has been arranged in
                              =                                       ascending or descending order.
                                 9
                              = 26                                    Mean is the result obtained by
                                                                      dividing the total value of a set of
                      The mean is 26 minutes.                         data by the number of the data.
                                                                      Mean is also known as average.

                          What is the mode and
                        range of the data above?


                                    • Explain the meaning of median and mean.                          255
                             8.2.1  • Guide pupils to determine the mode, range, median, and mean
                                     from a different set of data.
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