Page 268 - SK Year 5 Mathematics DLP
P. 268

2   There are 10 participants in a Science                Science Quiz Marks
                    quiz. The marks of each participant are            5
                    shown in the bar chart. Determine the:             4

                     a  range.                                        Number of participants  3
                                                                       2
                     b  mode.                                          1

                     c  mean.                                          0   100 95   Marks
                                                                                       90 85 80




                      Understand the problem                       Plan the strategy

                     •  The marks of the 10 participants.         • Identify the:

                          Marks        100 95 90 85 80               maximum mark.
                                                                     minimum mark.
                       Number of         1    4    2    2    1
                      participants                                   highest frequency.
                                                                  • Arrange the data.

                     •  Find the range, mode, and mean.           •  Calculate the total marks of
                                                                    the 10 participants.
                          Solve


                     a  The maximum mark is 100.                      b   The mark of 95 has
                         The minimum mark is 80.                         the highest frequency,
                         Range = 100 – 80                                which is 4.
                                 = 20                                     The mode is 95 mark.


                         The range is 20.

                      c  The total marks

                         = (1 × 100) + (4 × 95) + (2 × 90) + (2 × 85) + (1 × 80)
                         = 100 + 380 + 180 + 170 + 80
                         = 910

                                     910
                           Mean  =
                                     10
                                                                            What is the median
                                   = 91                                     for the data above?

                           The mean is 91.


             260                     • Guide pupils to understand the questions by looking for important
                               8.3.1
                                       information from the bar chart.
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