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Numerical Methods

                                                                  49.    Using a unit step size, the value of
                                                                         integral   1   2 x ln x dx by trapezoidal
                    x     f(x)       f      2  f     3  f             rule is ________.
                    -                -
                   0.4   1.7648   0.2965   0.089     -0.03                       [GATE 2015 – ME – SET-3]
                    -                -                 -
                   0.3   1.4683   0.2075   0.059    0.0228        50.    The integral    x   x 2  x dx  with
                                                                                            2
                    -                -                 -                                 1
                   0.2   1.2608   0.1485   0.0362   0.0156               x   2  x   1  0 is evaluated analytically
                    -                -                 -
                   0.1   1.1123   0.1123   0.0206   0.0084               as well as numerically using a single
                                     -                 -                 application of the trapezoidal rule. If I
                    0      1               0.0122
                                  0.0917            0.0012               is the exact value of the integral
                                     -                                   obtained analytically and J is the
                   0.1  0.9083             0.011     0.006
                                  0.0795
                                                                         approximate value obtained using the
                   0.2  0.8288  0.0685     0.017    0.0132
                                                                         trapezoidal rule, which of the
                                                                         following statements is correct about

                   (a) 1                 (b) 2                           their relationship?

                   (c) 3                 (d) 4                           (a) J > I


                                      [GATE 2017 (IN)]                   (b) J < I

                                  
            47.    For step-size:  x =  0.4 the value of                 (c) J = I
                   the following integral                                (d) Insufficient data to determine the

                   0.8
                     (0.2 25x −    200x +   675x −   900x +    400x  5 relationship
                           +
                                          2
                                                   3
                                                            4
                                                                       ) dx
                    0
                    using Simpson’s 1/3 rule is _______.                          [GATE 2015 – CE – SET-1]
                                                                  51.    The values of function f(x) at 5
                            [GATE 2015 – CE – SET-2]
                                                                         discrete points are given below.
            48.    Simpson’s 1/3 rule is used to
                   integrate the function                            x      0     0.1     0.2      0.3     0.4
                            3      9                               f(x)     0     10      40       90      160
                    f  ( ) x =  x +  2   between x = 0 and
                            5      5                                     Using Trapezoidal rule with step size

                                                                                             0.4
                   x = 1 using the least number of equal                 of 0.1 the value of    f  ( ) x dx
                   sub intervals. The value of integral is                                    0
                   ___________.                                          _________.

                           [GATE 2015 – ME – SET-1]                              [GATE 2015 – ME – SET-2]

                                                                  52.    In numerical integration using
                                                                         Simpson’s rule, the approximating
                                                                         function in the interval is a




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