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Unit 5 後加動名詞


        1.  have trouble Ving
           說明:此句型意思為「在…有困難」,trouble 可換成 difficulty, problems, a hard time。因為 trouble 後
                  面省略 in,所以後接的動詞要改為動名詞。

                  例句:The man has trouble getting out of his bed.  這男子下床有困難。

           小試身手
           重    組:the light bulb / replacing / had difficulty / without a ladder / Nick
                     ____________________________________________________________________
           中翻英:Thomas 因為沒有牙齒,所以他咀嚼食物有困難。

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                      答案:

                      Nick had difficulty replacing the light bulb without a ladder.
                      Thomas has trouble chewing food because he doesn’t have teeth.


        2.  when it comes to Ving/N
           說明:此句型意思為「當談論到…時」,其中  to 為介係詞,因此需後接名詞或動名詞。

                  例句:

                   (1) When it comes to basketball, Hill is the best in my class.
                       當談論到籃球時,Hill 是我們班上最強的。

                   (2) When it comes to cooking, Ashley is as good as a chef.
                       當談論到烹飪,Ashley 就跟主廚一樣厲害。

           小試身手
           重    組:a great favor / dogs always do people / When it comes / at the airport, / to finding drugs

                     _______________________________________________________________________
           中翻英:當談論到激勵聽眾,今天的講者真的很厲害。
                     _______________________________________________________________________


                             答案:
                             When it comes to finding drugs at the airport, dogs always do people a great favor.

                             When it comes to inspiring the audience, the speaker today is really great.


        3.  be used to Ving/N

           說明:此句型意思是「現在習慣於…」= get used to,因為 to 為介係詞,所以後面必須接名詞或動
                  名詞。




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