Page 171 - 統測英文制霸
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小試身手
重 組:I am / by Irving Johnson / another new fiction / written / looking forward to
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中翻英:這散發出惡臭的雞蛋很明顯已經壞掉一段時間了。(以省略主格關代書寫)
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答案:
I am looking forward to another new fiction written by Irving Johnson.
This egg giving off a bad smell obvious went bad for a while.
3. find/leave/keep
說明:find/leave/keep 三字分別意思為 「發現…處於…狀態;讓…處於…狀態;讓…保持…狀態」,
接完受詞後,可用 Ving/P.P.來修飾受詞,動詞使用:Ving(受詞與動詞關係為主動)或 P.P. (受
詞與動詞關係為被動)。
例句:
(1) She left her child sleeping on the sofa. 她讓小孩在沙發上睡覺。 (主動)
(2) I found my purse stolen. 我發現皮包被偷了。 (被動)
(3) He kept me waiting for two hours. 他讓我苦等了兩個小時。 (主動)
小試身手
重 組:facing a water shortage / running like that / leave the water / because we’re / You shouldn’t
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中翻英:Nancy 發現她的洋娃娃被妹妹丟掉了。
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答案:
You shouldn’t leave the water running like that because we’re facing a water shortage.
Nancy found her doll thrown away by her sister.
4. with N Ving/P.P.
說明:此句型中,with 的功能是帶出後面受詞的狀態(Ving/P.P.),Ving:受詞與動詞關係為主動、
P.P.:受詞與動詞關係為被動。
例句:
(1) He stared at the girl with his heart beating fast.
他盯著那女孩看,心臟怦怦快速跳著。 (主動)
(2) She sat there with her legs crossed.
她做在那邊,雙腿交疊。 (被動)
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