Page 178 - 統測英文制霸
P. 178

中翻英:據信新字容易在網路上被創造出來。

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                        答案:
                        It is reported that this city is going to adopt lockdown due to COVID-19.
                        It is believed that new words are easily created on the Internet.



        3.  強調句  it…that…

           說明:本句型可以強調原本句子中的主詞、受詞、地點、時間等等,只要把這些要強調的部分放置
                  於 it is(was)後方即可。若強調人,亦可用 who 代替 that。

                  例句:Betty  昨晚在 IG 貼出一張自拍照。

                         Betty posted a selfie on Instagram last night.
                         It was Betty that/who posted a selfie on Instagram last night.

                         It was a selfie that Betty posted on Instagram last night.
                         It was on Instagram that Betty posted a selfie last night.

                         It was last night that Betty posted a selfie on Instagram.


           小試身手

           重    組:won the championship / that our team finally / through teamwork / and constant practice / It is

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           中翻英:正是這藥讓我不再咳嗽。  (以強調句書寫)

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                      答案:
                      It is through teamwork and constant practice that our team finally won the championship.
                      It was the medicine that stopped me from coughing.



        4.  虛受詞  it      find it …to V/that S+V
           說明:it 除了可當虛主詞,也可當虛受詞,真正的受詞為整個不定詞片語(to V)或 that 子句(that

                  S + V),it後可接形容詞或名詞,來當受詞補語。常見動詞除了find, feel (覺得),另有: consider,

                  think(認為)、believe(相信)、make(讓…變得…)。

                  例句:
                  (1) We found it hard to communicate with my boss.

                      我們覺得很難和老闆溝通。

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