Page 229 - The Rough Guide Phrasebook - Hindi & Urdu
P. 229

second person
                           you
                 masc      sing & pl polite
                           āp uThege
                 fem       āp uThegī
                 second person  sing & pl familiar
                           you
                 masc      tum uThōge
                 fem       tum uThōgī                       HOW THE LANGUAGE WORKS
                 third person
                           he         they
                 masc      ye/vō uThegā  ye/ve uThege
                           she        they
                 fem       ye/vō uThegī  ye/ve uThegī
                 mA uA  Thūgā  ham uThege
                 I’ll get up  we’ll get up
               Subjunctive                                   N
               The subjunctive is commonly used in Hindi and Urdu to
               express a wish, request, uncertainty or a possibility. By drop-  Verbs
               ping the ending -gā, -ge or -gī from the future tense you are
               left with the subjunctive form:
                 mA uA  Thū?
                 should I get up?
               Infinitive
               The infinitive can be used to express commands, intentions
               or obligation:
                 (lenā to take)         (jānā(   to go)
                 davā dō bār lenā       mujhe manālī jānā hA
                 take the medicine twice a day   I want to go to Manali
                 (milnā to see)
                 mujhe das baje dākTar se milnā hA
                 I have to see the doctor at 10 o’clock
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