Page 30 - (DK Eyewitness) Travel Guide - Krakow
P. 30

28   INTRODUCING  KR AK OW

       Renaissance Krakow

       Krakow, the capital city, developed rapidly in the 16th century
       and began to change in appearance. The Cloth Hall, the city
       landmark, was remodelled in the Renaissance style, and the
       rich merchants of Krakow also began to modernize their
       houses. The art and culture of the Italian Renaissance was
       assimilated by the royal courts of King Aleksander and
       King Zygmunt the Old and his second wife Bona Sforza.   Extent of the City
       Bartolomeo Berrecci, Giovanni Maria Padovano and other   1572  Today
       outstanding Italian masters established their workshops
       in Krakow during this time.
                                                      Shield with the Polish eagle
                       “The Sword Makers” from         Royal sceptre
                       the Baltazar Behem Codex  Royal orb
                       This Codex of 1505 contains
                       laws and privileges of the town
                       guilds and is illustrated with
                       27 illuminations showing
                       craftsmen at work.























       A Tapestry with Satyrs
       This is one of 160 tapestries
       commissioned in the 16th
       century by Zygmunt August
       for the Wawel Collection.


         1502–5 Erection of King Jan   Head in the Hall of Deputies
         Olbracht’s monument, the first                    1543 The treatise
         work of Renaissance art in Poland  1525 Homage paid by the   De revolutionibus
              1505 Baltazar Behem         Prussians to the Polish King in   by Copernicus
              Codex made                  the Market Square on 10 April  is published
       1500          1510          1520          1530          1540
             1504 Rebuilding of the   1521 Zygmunt’s
             Wawel Castle starts    Bell is hung
              1513 First Polish book   1519 Bartolomeo Berrecci
                 in print from the   begins work on Zygmunt’s   Detail of the title page from
                  Ungler House   Chapel in the cathedral  Copernicus’s treatise
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