Page 33 - (DK Eyewitness) Travel Guide - Krakow
P. 33

THE  HIST OR Y  OF  KR AK OW   31

                 Memorial Plaque
                of Bishop Denhoff              Where to See
           Memorial plaques of bishops         Baroque Krakow
              in the cloister adjoining
            the Franciscan Church date         The Church of Saints Peter and
              from different periods.          Paul (see pp82–3), Krakow’s earliest
              This plaque was made             Baroque church, as well as later
             in the early 18th century,        churches, including St Anne’s
              probably to a design by          (see pp110–11) and the Church
                Baldassare Fontana.            of the Order of St John of God
                                               (see p128), represent the best
                                               of Baroque architecture from
                                               Tylman von Gameren and
                                               Kacper Bażanka, among others.
                         A silver sarcophagus with the
                         Bishop’s mitre and crozier is a
                         reliquary of St Stanisław.









                                               The Church of Saints Peter
                                               and Paul is one of the finest
                                               early Baroque churches
                                               in Central Europe.
                         Kołłątaj’s Panoramic Map
                         of Krakow
                         Hugo Kołłątaj led the reform of the
                         university. In 1785 he also created
                         this precise map of Krakow, which
                         shows all the land owned by the city.






                           Canopy of St Stanisław
                            This canopy in Wawel   The façade of the Church
                            Cathedral was inspired by   of the Missionaries (see p89)
                            a number of unexecuted   was inspired by Roman Baroque
                             designs for the great   architecture, in particular by the
                             baldachin in St Peter’s   work of Bernini and Borromini.
                             in the Vatican.


                    Medal of Virtuti Militari  1788 Astronomical Observatory   1794 Tadeusz
                                                    established  Kościuszko takes his
                                                            oath in the Market
        1734 Coronation of August III
       Wettin, the last to take place in    1768–72 Confederates   Square on 24 March
          Krakow, on 17 January             of Bar fight for Krakow
   1700      1720        1740         1760         1780         1800
     1705 St Anne’s                 1777–8 Hugo Kołłątaj   1791 Kazimierz and
     Church is consecrated            reforms the Krakow   Kleparz incorporated
                                          Academy   into Krakow
    1702–05 Krakow is
    invaded several times                     1795 Wawel Royal Castle made
    by the Swedes            Hugo Kołłątaj   into barracks for the Austrian army
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