Page 35 - (DK Eyewitness) Travel Guide - London
P. 35

THE  HIST OR Y  OF  L ONDON      33

                          Victory march
                          American flags were flown in   World War II and
                          peace parades on the streets   the Blitz
                          of London to celebrate the
                          end of World War I.  World War II saw large-scale
                                               civilian bombing for the first
                                               time, bringing the horror of
                                               war to Londoners’ doorsteps.
                                               Thousands were killed in their
                                               homes. Many people took refuge
                                               in Underground stations and
                                               children were evacuated to
                                               the safety of the countryside.



                                   George VI
                                   Oswald Birley
                                   painted this
                                   portrait of
                                   the king who
                                   became a model
                                   for wartime
                                   resistance
                                   and unity.



                                    Seven new
                                    theatres were   As in World War I, women
                                    built in    were recruited for factory work
                                    central London   formerly done by men who
                                    between 1924   were away fighting.
                                    and 1931.


                                    Early motor
                                    buses had
                                    open tops, like
                                    the old horse-
                                    drawn buses.





                                               Bombing raids in 1940
            Throughout the period newspaper    and 1941 (the Blitz) caused
            circulations increased massively. In 1930,   devastation all over the city.
            The Daily Herald sold 2 million copies a day.


        1929 US stock                       1939 World War
         market crash                           II begins
         brings world
          Depression
  1925              1930

                                                 1940 Winston
         1927 First        1936 Edward VIII abdicates to   Churchill
          talking          marry US divorcée Wallis   becomes
          pictures         Simpson. George VI accedes  prime minister





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