Page 33 - (DK Eyewitness) Travel Guide - London
P. 33

THE  HIST OR Y  OF  L ONDON      31

                                     Railways
                                     By 1900 fast   Where to See
                                     trains, such    Victorian London
                                     as this Scotch
                                     Express, were   Grandiose buildings best reflect
                                     crossing the   the spirit of the age, notably the
                                     country.  rail termini, the Kensington
                                               Museums (see pp202–17) and
                                               the Royal Albert Hall (see p209).
                                               Leighton House (see p222) has a
                                               well-preserved interior. Pottery
                                               and fabrics are in the Victoria and
                                               Albert Museum, and the London
                                               Transport Museum (see p118) has
                                               buses, trams and trains.





       Crystal Palace
       Between May and October 1851, 6 million
       people visited Joseph Paxton’s superb feat
       of engineering. In 1852, it was dismantled
       and reassembled in south London, where
       it remained until destroyed by fire in 1936.
                                               The Maughan Library in
             Formal dress became prevalent – under   Chancery Lane is an example of
                Victoria, elaborate men’s attire was   Victorian Gothic architecture.
            replaced by more restrained evening wear.

















       The Great Exhibition of 1851           Telegraph
                                 Newly invented communications
       The exhibition, held in the Crystal Palace in   technology, like this telegraph
       Hyde Park, celebrated industry, technology   from 1840, made business
       and the expanding British Empire.  expansion easier.


     1870 First Peabody                1891 First LCC public   1901 Queen Victoria
     Buildings, to house               housing built, in Shoreditch  dies; Edward VII accedes
     the poor, built in
     Blackfriars Road  1890 First electric Underground line,
                       from Bank to Stockwell, opens
  1870             1880              1890              1900
                                                             Commemorative
                             1889 London                     fan for the Boer
                            County Council   1899 First motor
               A special box for   (LCC) established   buses introduced  War, which ended
               carrying top hats                             in 1903




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