Page 69 - World of Animals - Issue #29
P. 69

Exotic India


                                         Travel expert                                                            Asian elephant

                                         Allan Blanchard is the owner and managing director of Wildlife Trails   As well as their location,
                                                  India is the most exciting and rewarding wildlife               Asian elephants are
                                                  safari location in Asia. We at Wildlife Trails have        distinguished from African
                                                  travelled to India on safari more than 20 times since      elephants by their smaller,
                                                  1997 and pride ourselves on our meticulous research            rounded ears. These
                                                  and custom safaris, where you have the chance to            greedy herbivores travel
                                         see India’s Big Five: the tiger, leopard, lion, sloth bear and rhino.   in herds, roaming large
                                         Travel to the 12th century ruins of Ranthambore Fort in Rajasthan   distances in their quest for
                                         to watch tigers walking through the ruins of former palaces and   1     fruit, grass and bark.
                                         temples, then head southwest to the dry, sun-bleached forests of
                                         Sasan Gir in Gujarat, where you have the chance to see the last
                                         Asiatic lions in the world. From here take a flight to the centre of
                                         India and visit prime sloth bear habitat in Pench National Park.
                                      Dhole                                                                                      4
                                      India is famous for its big cats, but the               2
                                      Central Highlands are also home to this
                                      pack-hunting wild canine. The dhole
                                      (pronounced ‘dole’) is endangered as                                3
                                      a result of habitat loss and diseases
                                      transmitted from stray domestic dogs.
                                      Chital
                                      These spotted deer are a favourite snack
                                      for many predators, so they travel in large
                                      groups, sometimes numbering into the                                           Indian cobra
                                      hundreds. They are often found under trees                                  ‘Charmed’ by many
                                      in which grey langur monkeys are feeding,                                      an Indian street
                                      feasting on dropped leftovers.                                             performer, the cobra
                                                                                                                is actually responding
                                       Map key                                                                    to the charmer as a
                                      1 Jim Corbett National Park, Uttarakhand                   5                threat, by raising its
                                      2 Ranthambore National Park, Rajasthan                                      front quarter off the
                                      3 Bandhavgarh National Park, Madhya Pradesh                               ground and flattening
                                      4 Kaziranga National Park, Assam                                          its neck into a hood to
                                      5 Periyar National Park, Kerala                                                 appear bigger.
                                                                                  Gaur
                                      What you need to know                       The gaur, or Indian bison, is the largest
                                                                                  member of the bovine family alive today,
                                             When to go                           with some individuals standing over two
                                             Generally, aim to go between November   metres (6.6 feet) tall. Most gaur herds
                                                                                  in India are concentrated in a few forest
                                             and March, or April and November if you’re   reserves in the south of the country.
                                             heading to the mountains. Many national
                                             parks are closed from July to October.
                                             How to get there
                                             The cheapest flights land in Mumbai, Delhi
                                             and Chennai, which are good launch pads
                                             for onward travel. UK residents must apply
                                             for a visa before travelling.

                                             What the weather will do
                                             Avoid March to May, when it is stiflingly hot.
                                             June to August is monsoon season, and
                                             downpours are unpredictable. December
                                             to January is pleasantly temperate.
                                             What to take
                                             Stock up on sunscreen and insect repellent,
                                             and check if you need antimalarial tablets.
                                             Bring plenty of socks, as shoes are banned
                                             in many buildings. Earplugs are useful too!

                                             What you’ll see
                                             Book-ended between frozen mountains
                                             and tropical ocean, India’s geographical
                                             diversity is enviable, and so is the range of
                                             wildlife waiting to be discovered within.

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