Page 172 - Complete Birds of Britain and Europe (DK - RSPB)
P. 172

WADERS
       Order Charadriiformes  Family Charadriidae    Species Charadrius hiaticula
        Ringed Plover                             weaker breast-band

                                                                       dull
                                                                       bill
                    bold white
        white tail  wingbar            white stripe
        sides                          over eye
                                              short, black
                                              and orange
                           black and white    bill
          dark             ringed head
          tail tip         and throat
                                                           ADULT (WINTER)
                   pale sandy brown
         ADULT     upperparts                broad breast-band     dull
         (SUMMER)                                                  head
                                                       white over eye
            IN FLIGHT
                                             clean white
                                             underparts
                                                                   incomplete
                                                                   breast-band
                                                    dull legs
                                        orange legs

                                                            JUVENILE
         ADULT
         (SUMMER)                                 FLIGHT: strong, fast, direct; shallow beats of
                                                  angled wings; bat-like song-flight.
          long with the Dunlin, this species is one of the common
        A “standards” by which other waders may be judged.There
        are several other “ringed” plovers with similarly patterned heads
        but none in Europe with such brightly coloured bill and legs.
        It is generally a coastal bird, although it does move inland,
        sometimes in places usually frequented by the Little Ringed
        Plover. In spring and autumn especially, substantial numbers may
        appear inland where conditions are right, sometimes pausing on
        migration for several days. It forms tightly packed flocks at high
        tide, often mixed with other waders. Usually, a large, tight flock
        will be more or less clearly separated, with each species bunched
        together within it.                    “BROKEN WING LOOK”
                                               If a predator threatens the nest or chicks, the parent plover
        VOICE Characteristic fluty whistle, a bright, mellow too-li;
                                               feigns injury to lead it away.
        also sharp queep; repeated
        too-wee-a too-wee-a in
                          SIMILAR SPECIES                 OCCURRENCE
        song-flight.                                      Breeds on sand and shingle
        NESTING Shallow scrape  LITTLE RINGED PLOVER  duller  beaches, near gravel pits inland.
                         see p.169  bill
        in sand or stones, lined                          Found at any time of year mostly
                         plain wing
        with pebbles and grass                            on broad beaches, including
        stems; 4 eggs; 2 or 3                             estuaries, of all kinds, but fewest
                                                          on rocky shores. Widespread
        broods;April–August.
        FEEDING Picks small  duller                       migrant inland and on coasts.
                         legs
        insects and worms                                  Seen in the UK
        from ground.                                       J  F  M  A  M  JJ A S O  N  D
       Length  17–19cm (6 1 ⁄2 –7 1 ⁄2in)  Wingspan  48–57cm (19–22 1 ⁄2in)  Weight  55–75g (2–2 5 ⁄8oz)
       Social  Winter flocks  Lifespan  5–10 years   Status  Secure
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