Page 255 - (DK) Smithsinian - Military History: The Definitive Visual Guide to the Objects of Warfare
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                                                                                                                                        CLO




                                                           Copper-sheathed handle

                                                                                                               ◀ CONGOLESE AX
                Decorative inlay                                                                               Date  19th century       THING AND  WEAPONS
                                                                                                               Origin  Congo Basin
                                                                                                               Weight  3lb (1.35kg)
                                                                                                               Length  17in (42.8cm)
                                                                                                               This ornate ceremonial ax is
                                                                                                               of a type carried by chiefs of the
                                                                                                               Songye people, from the southeast
                                                                                                               Congo Basin. The hardwood haft
                                                                                                               is entirely sheathed in copper, a
                                                                                                               metal common in the region.








                       ▲ WEST AFRICAN                                                                                   Openwork        OF AFRICA AND
                       FIGHTING PICK
              Covering                                                                                                  iron blade
              made of   Date  19th century
              hide     Origin  Ghana
                       Weight  1 ⁄2lb (0.65kg)
                             1
                       Length  20in (51cm)
                       The barbed head of this                                                                                          OCEANIA
                       unusual fighting pick would
                       have certainly caused a serious
                       wound, but made the weapon
                       potentially difficult to recover.







                      ▲ MAORI CEREMONIAL TOKI   Maori warriors used the toki, an adzelike
                      Date  19th century        weapon with a transverse blade, as well as
                                                clubs and taiahas (club-spears). This poutangata
                      Origin  New Zealand       (ceremonial) version has a blade of carved
                                                pounamu (jade), a symbol of chieftainship.                     ◀ MELANESIAN CLUB
                                                                                                               Date  19th century
                                                                                            Red bead
                                                                                                               Origin  Vanuatu
                                                                   Cylindrical                                       1
                                                                 hardwood shaft                                Weight  1 ⁄4lb (0.6kg)
                                                                                                               Length 32in (82cm)
                                                                                                               This lightweight, ceremonial
                                                                                                               wooden club has a stylized
                                                                                                               human face carved on each
                                                                                                               side of the head. This kind
                  Human figure
                      carving                                                                                  of decoration is frequently
                                                                                                               found across Oceania.
                                                ◀ TONGAN CLUB
                                                Date  19th century
                                                Origin  Tonga
                                                Weight  3lb (1.3kg)
                                                Length  32in (82cm)
                                                                                    ▲ POLYNESIAN “CUTLASS”   Based on the ayudha katti of
                                                This heavy, two-handed war club                              South India, this cleaverlike
                                                is carved along its length with     Date  19th century       club’s triangular panels of geometric
                                                geometric patterns, human figures,   Origin  Polynesia       motifs are reminiscent of patterns
                                                animals, and fish. The diamond-     Weight  3 ⁄4lb (1.5kg)   found in ceremonial weavings.
                                                                                          1
                                                shaped head would have inflicted    Length  30 ⁄2in (77.5cm)
                                                                                           1
                                                a crushing blow to the skull.
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