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            ▲ BORCHARDT C93                                                                                                             ADING PIST
            Date  1894
                                                               Trigger
            Origin  Germany                                                 ▶ BERGMANN NO. 3
            Weight  3 ⁄4lb (1.66kg)                                         Date  1896
                   3
                                                                            Origin  Germany
                  1
            Barrel  6 ⁄2in (16.5cm)                                                                                                     OLS
                                                                            Weight 31oz (880g)
            Caliber  7.65mm                                                                               Fixed
                                                                                  1
                                                                            Barrel  4 ⁄2in (11.2cm)       five-round
            The C93 was the first successful                                Caliber  6.5mm Bergmann       magazine
            self-loading pistol. For its locking          Butt houses removable
            mechanism, it drew on the design              eight-round magazine  The Louis Schmeisser-designed
            of Maxim’s machine-guns, which                                  “No. 3” was amongst the simplest
            Borchardt’s employer, Loewe, was                                of pistols, with a “blowback” breech
            producing under license in Berlin.                              and a small-capacity fixed magazine.
                                                                            The spent case was ejected by gas
                                                                            pressure alone.

                                                      Blade
                                                    fore sight
                                                                            ▶ COLT M1902
                                                                            Date  1902
                                                                            Origin  US
                                                                                  1
                                                                            Weight  2 ⁄4lb (1.02kg)
                                                                            Barrel  6in (15.2cm)
                                                                                                         Eight-round
            ▲ MAUSER C96           Despite shortcomings,                    Caliber  .38in ACP             removable
            Date  1896–1930s       chief among which was its                Browning produced a series of   magazine
                                   complexity, the Mauser C96,
            Origin  Germany                                                 successful locked-breech pistols for
                                   chambered for a particularly
                   1
            Weight   2 ⁄2lb (1.15kg)  effective and popular round,          the military market. However, the
                   1
            Barrel  5 ⁄2in (14cm)  was one of the most successful           Model 1902—designed with a double-
                                   designs of its day.                      link mechanism and chambered for
            Caliber  7.63mm Mauser                                          a lighter round—was not as popular.




                    Barrel locking-lug
                                                               Hammer (or “hahn”)






            ▶ STEYR “HAHN” M1911                                            ▶ WEBLEY MODEL 1910
            Date  1911                                                      Date  1910–30s
            Origin  Austria                                                 Origin  UK
            Weight  34 ⁄2oz (980g)                                          Weight  33 ⁄4oz (960g)
                                                                                   3
                    1
            Barrel  5in (12.7cm)                                            Barrel   5in (12.7cm)
            Caliber  7.63mm Mannlicher                                      Caliber  .38in
            This was the first successful locked-                           Better known for revolvers, Webley
            breech semi-automatic pistol Steyr                              also produced semi-automatic pistols.
            produced. Its weakness was its non-                             The unsophisticated Model 1910
            removable magazine, which was charged                           was the most successful, and was
            from above using a clip. This version                           adopted by the British Royal Navy
            was used by the Chilean armed forces.                           and the Royal Flying Corps.
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