Page 77 - (DK) The Business Book
P. 77

LIGHTING THE FIRE        75

        See also: The value of teams 70–71   ■  Hubris and nemesis 100–03   ■  Effective leadership 78–79   ■  Ignoring the herd 146–49
        ■  Learning from failure 164–65   ■  Avoiding complacency 194–201   ■  Creating an ethical culture 224–27


                                         are those who are courageous
                                         and caring enough to tell the truth,
                                         no matter how bad it might be.
                                            For employees, delivering bad
                                         news is a skill in itself. It is better
           In an organization where      if the news comes with a proposed
        innovation happens, very often   solution attached, and with causes
             people ignore orders.       of the problem acknowledged rather
               Robert Sutton             than ignored. The news should be
           US professor of management    delivered promptly; the sooner a
                                         problem is identified, the sooner
                                         it can be solved, and the better a
                                         manager’s reaction is likely to be.
                                         Testing your ideas
                                         Jean Paul Getty, founder of the   Saying yes to every task and giving
        leaders is to create an environment   Getty Oil Company, recognized    only good news to a leader might result
        where bad news is tolerated, and   the value of outspoken employees,   in popularity, but will soon overload
                                                                          the employee and risks blinded
        even encouraged. If leaders react to   claiming that “dissent adds spice,
                                                                          decision making by the leader.
        unwelcome news without           spirit, and an invigorating quality.”
        screaming or recrimination, staff is   Ken Olsen, founder of Digital
        more likely to be confident about   Equipment Corporation, built   Management teams that can
        delivering it. Good leaders tend to   dissent into company culture, using  challenge each other’s thinking
        address the problem, rather than   debate and conflict resolution as the  develop a richer understanding of
        simply apportioning blame, helping   primary ways of decision making.   strategic options, and, ultimately,
        to prevent a repeat scenario.    Jack Welch, CEO of General Electric  make better decisions. The best
           An important way of preventing   (GE), encouraged no-holds-barred   business leaders attempt to
        a yes-men culture is to create a   debates, saying, “if the idea can’t   harness criticism and debate.
        culture of collective responsibility.   survive a spirited argument, the   If everybody is saying “yes,”
        Often, the most valuable employees   marketplace will surely kill it.”  something is seriously wrong. ■

          Jean Paul Getty                Jean Paul Getty was born in      buy several oil companies and
                                         Minneapolis in 1892. His father   build these into a pyramid of
                                         was a lawyer who moved into the   corporations, with the Getty Oil
                                         oil business in 1903. Getty studied   Company at the top. In 1949, he
                                         at universities in the US and UK   purchased a 60-year concession
                                         before joining his father’s      in a tract of land between Saudi
                                         business, The Minnehoma Oil      Arabia and Kuwait that was
                                         Company. He set out to make a    thought to be barren of any oil.
                                         million dollars within his first two   His company struck oil in
                                         years, and did so by buying and   massive quantities in 1953,
                                         selling oil leases.              making Getty a billionaire. He
                                            Because Getty married five     died in 1976 at the age of 83.
                                         times, his disapproving father
                                         bequeathed him only $500,000     Key works
                                         from his $10-million estate.
                                         Undeterred, Getty combined this   1953 My Life and Fortunes
                                         with his own amassed earnings to  1965 How to be Rich
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