Page 804 - First Aid for the USMLE Step 1 2020, Thirtieth edition [MedicalBooksVN.com]_Neat

760 INDEX INDEX

Cholecystokinin (CCK) polyposis syndrome, 387 Ciliated cells, 662 Class III antiarrhythmics, 323
secretory cell location, 373 renal cell carcinoma, 605 Cimetidine, 399 Class IV antiarrhythmics, 324
Choledocholithiasis, 396 Robertsonian translocation, 64 cytochrome P-450 and, 252 Classical conditioning, 554
Cholelithiasis, 395, 396, 397 von Hippel-Lindau disease, 525 gynecomastia and, 649 Class switching
acute pancreatitis, 397 Wilson disease, 395 Cinacalcet, 355 CD40, 103
bile ducts and, 368 Chronic bronchitis, 674 Cinchonism thymus-dependent antigens, 105
biliary cirrhosis and, 396 Chronic disease, anemia of, 421 antiarrhythmic causing, 322 Clathrin, 47
Crohn disease, 382 Chronic gastritis, 379 neurologic drug reaction, 251 Claudication
hyperbilirubinemia and, 393 Chronic granulomatous disease Cingulate gyrus atherosclerosis, 302
octreotide and, 400 (CGD) limbic system, 499 Buerger disease, 314
Cholera toxin catalase-positive microbes, 186 Cingulate (subfalcine) herniation, giant cell arteritis, 314
lysogenic phage infection, 130 immunodeficiencies and, 117 529 Clavicle fractures, 460
mechanism, 132 recombinant cytokines for, 121 Ciprofloxacin Clavulanate
Cholestasis serum markers, 390 respiratory burst in, 109 for Crohn disease, 382 Haemophilus influenzae, 142
Cholesteatomas, 533 Chronic inflammation, 216 cytochrome P-450 and, 252 Clavulanic acid, 189
Cholesterol Chronic ischemic heart disease, 304 fluoroquinolones, 195 Clawing (hand), 451
atherosclerosis, 302 Chronic kidney disease meningococci, 142 Klumpke palsy, 448
in bile, 374 erythropoietin in, 589 Mycobacterium avium- Clearance (CL) of drugs, 231
cholelithiasis and, 396 hypertension and, 300 intracellulare, 196 Clear cell adenocarcinoma, 644
lipid-lowering agents, 320 Chronic lymphocytic leukemia prophylaxis, 198 DES and, 656
synthesis of, 47, 73, 79 (CLL), 432 Pseudomonas aeruginosa, 143 Cleavage in collagen synthesis, 50
vitamin B effects, 67 immunosuppressants, 120 Circadian rhythm Cleft lip and palate
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Cholesteryl ester transfer protein, 93 rituximab for, 443 hypothalamic control, 498 development, 621
Cholestyramine, 320 Chronic mesenteric ischemia, 386 sleep physiology, 497 Patau syndrome, 63
Cholinergic agonists, 253 Chronic mucocutaneous candidiasis, Circle of Willis, 503 Pierre Robin sequence, 620
Cholinergic effects, 321 116 saccular aneurysms, 516 Clevidipine, 318
cardiac glycosides, 321 Chronic myelogenous leukemia Circulatory system for hypertensive emergency, 318
Cholinesterase inhibitors (CML), 433 fetal, 282 Clindamycin
diarrhea with, 249 basophilia caused by, 408 kidneys and, 580 bacterial vaginosis, 148
neuromuscular blockade reversal, busulfan for, 441 Circumflex femoral artery, 463 Clostridium difficile and, 138
551 chromosomal translocations and, Circumoral pallor mechanism and use, 192
Cholinomimetic agents, 240 434 group A streptococcal pharyngitis, metronidazole vs, 192
glaucoma treatment, 552 imatinib for, 443 136 protein synthesis inhibition, 191
Chondrocalcinosis, 467 oncogenes and, 224 Cirrhosis pseudomembranous colitis with,
Chondrocytes, 458, 462 Chronic myeloproliferative disorders, α -antitrypsin deficiency, 392 249
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osteoarthritis, 466 433 alcoholic, 71, 391 Clinical reflexes, 510
Chondroma, 464 Chronic obstructive pulmonary bacterial peritonitis (spontaneous), Clinical trials, 256
Chondrosarcoma, 465 disease (COPD) 390 Clinical vignette strategies, 23
Chordae rupture, 291 albuterol for, 242 cholelithiasis and, 396 “Clock-face” chromatin, 409, 431
Chorea β-blockers and, 245 cystic fibrosis, 60 Clofazimine
brain lesions, 511 muscarinic antagonists for, 241 encephalopathy with, 391 Hansen disease, 141
Huntington disease, 520 salmeterol for, 242 esophageal varices and, 377 Mycobacterium leprae, 196
movement disorders, 519 Chronic pancreatitis, 397 fructose intolerance, 80 Clomiphene
Choriocarcinoma, 642 pancreatic insufficiency from, 381 gynecomastia, 649 estrogen receptor modulators,
hCG in, 633 Chronic placental insufficiency, hemochromatosis, 395 656
methotrexate for, 440 578 with hepatitis, 389 hot flashes with, 249
testicular, 653 Chronic pyelonephritis, 600 hepatocellular carcinomas, 392 Clomipramine, 575
theca-lutein cysts and, 646 Chronic renal failure, 603 hyperbilirubinemia in, 393 Clonidine, 240, 243
Chorionic plate, 617 hyperphosphatemia with, 345 non-alcoholic fatty liver disease, Cloning methods (laboratory
Chorionic somatomammotropin, 634 Chronic respiratory diseases 391 technique), 55
Chorionic villi bronchitis, 674 portal hypertension, 389 Clonorchis sinensis
hydatidiform moles, 642 with chronic inflammatory serum markers for, 390 cholangiocarcinoma, 226
placenta, 617 diseases, 683 Cisplatin diseases association, 161
Chorioretinitis death in children, 272 mechanism and clinical use, 442 trematodes, 160
congenital toxoplasmosis, 182 obstructive diseases, 674 targets of, 438 Clopidogrel, 437
Choristomas, 220 pneumoconioses, 675 toxicities of, 251, 444 acute coronary syndromes, 307
Choroid layer (ophthalmology) sinusitis, 674 Citalopram, 575 for ischemic stroke, 512
inflammation, 536 thromboembolism, 679 Citrate synthase, 74 thrombogenesis and, 411
neovascularization, 536 Chronic thromboembolic pulmonary Citrulline, 82 Closed-angle glaucoma, 536
Choroid plexus (CNS), 504 hypertension, 679 c-KIT gene, 224 pilocarpine for, 240
Christmas tree distribution, 482 Chronic transplant rejection, 119 CK-MB, 304, 306 Clostridium botulinum
Chromaffin cells Churg-Strauss syndrome, 315 Cladribine, 440 exotoxin production, 132
diagram, 327 autoantibody, 115 for hairy cell leukemia, 432 food poisoning, 178
pheochromocytomas, 350 Chvostek sign Clara cells, 661, 662 therapeutic uses, 138
Chromatin structure, 34 hypocalcemia, 591 Clarithromycin Clostridium difficile
Chromatolysis, 495 hypoparathyroidism, 344 Helicobacter pylori, 146 antibiotic use, 185
Chromogranin, 226, 684 Chylomicrons, 92, 94 HIV prophylaxis, 198 metronidazole, 195
Chromosomal translocations, 434 Chymotrypsin, 373 macrolides, 193 nosocomial infection, 185
Chromosome abnormalities Cidofovir, 202 Mycobacterium avium- PPI association, 138
congenital microdeletion, 64 Cigarette smoke (carcinogen), 225 intracellulare, 196 proton pump inhibitor use, 399
gene associations with, 64 Ciguatoxin, 247 pregnancy use, 204 toxins and effects of, 138
hemochromatosis, 395 Cilastatin Clasp knife spasticity, 529 vancomycin, 190
karyotyping for, 55 imipenem and, 190 Class IA antiarrhythmics, 322 watery diarrhea, 179
nephroblastoma, 606 seizures with, 251 Class IB antiarrhythmics, 322 Clostridium perfringens
nondisjunction (meiosis), 63 Ciliary ganglia, 539 Class IC antiarrhythmics, 322 clindamycin, 192
omphaloceles, 358 Cilia structure, 49 Class II antiarrhythmics, 323 exotoxin production, 133

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