Page 808 - First Aid for the USMLE Step 1 2020, Thirtieth edition [MedicalBooksVN.com]_Neat

764 INDEX INDEX

Developmental delay Dialectical behavioral therapy, 565, Diffuse gastric cancer, 379 in botulism, 138
fetal alcohol syndrome, 615 572 Diffuse glomerular disorders, 594 intracranial hypertension, 521
renal failure and, 603 Dialysis-related amyloidosis, 212 Diffuse large B-cell lymphoma myasthenia gravis, 472
Dexamethasone Diamond-Blackfan anemia, 420 (DLBCL), 430, 432 osmotic demyelination syndrome,
Cushing syndrome diagnosis, 348 Diapedesis, 215 Diffuse partial seizures, 517 524
Dexlansoprazole, 399 Diaper rash Diffuse proliferative glomerulonephritis Dipyridamole
Dexrazoxane, 439 Candida albicans, 153 (DPGN), 596 for coronary steal syndrome, 304
Dextroamphetamine, 572 nystatin, 199 Diffuse scleroderma, 473 Direct bilirubin, 375
Dextrocardia, 280 Diaphoresis, 305 Diffuse stomach cancer, 379 Direct cholinomimetic agonists, 240
x-ray, 49 acromegaly, 339 Diffusion-limited gas exchange, 668 Direct (conjugated)
Dextromethorphan, 551, 686 Diaphragmatic hernia, 370 DiGeorge syndrome, 344 hyperbilirubinemia, 393
DHT (dihydrotestosterone), 622, Diaphragm structures, 663 lymph node paracortex in, 96 Direct Coombs test
636, 639 Diaphysis, 465 thymic shadow in, 98 Type II hypersensitivity, 112
Diabetes insipidus, 338 Diarrhea, 117 Digestion Direct factor Xa inhibitors, 437
antidiuretic hormone in, 329 B-complex deficiency, 65 malabsorption syndromes, 381 Direct fluorescent antibody (DFA)
drug reaction and, 249 bismuth/sucralfate for, 399 secretory products for, 372–374 microscopy
lithium, 574 Campylobacter jejuni, 145 ulcerative colitis and, 382 for Treponema, 146
lithium toxicity, 569 cholera toxin, 132 Digestive tract Direct inguinal hernia, 370
potassium-sparing diuretics for, 609 clindamycin, 192 anatomy and histology, 362 Direct light reflex, 539
thiazides for, 609 Clostridium difficile, 138 Digitalis Direct sympathomimetics, 242
Diabetes mellitus, 346–347 Cryptosporidium, 155 arrhythmias induced by, 322 Direct thrombin inhibitors, 435
atherosclerosis and, 302 drug reaction and, 249 contractility effects, 284 Discharge planning, 272
β-blockers and, 245 ezetimibe, 320 hyperkalemia and, 590 Discolored teeth, 204
carpal tunnel syndrome, 459 giardiasis, 155 toxicity treatment for, 248 Discounted fee-for-service, 271
cataracts and, 535 graft-versus-host disease, 119 Digoxin Disease associations, 161
chronic renal failure and, 603 HIV-positive adults, 177 contractility effects of, 285, 286 Disease prevention, 270
CN III damage, 541 inflammatory bowel diseases, 382 for dilated cardiomyopathy, 308 Disease vectors
diabetic ketoacidosis, 347 irritable bowel syndrome, 383 mechanism and clinical use, 321 Aedes mosquitoes, 168
diabetic retinopathy, 537 lactase deficiency, 81 sodium-potassium pump Anopheles mosquito, 157
Friedreich ataxia, 531 lactose intolerance, 381 inhibition, 49 armadillos, 149
fungal infections, 186 as laxative adverse effect, 401 therapeutic index of, 234 birds, 148, 149
glucagonomas, 351 leflunomide, 486 toxicity treatment, 324 cats, 149
glucosuria in, 584 loperamide for, 400 Dihydroergotamine, 518 dogs, 145, 149
hemochromatosis, 395 magnesium deficiency from, 332 Dihydrofolic acid, 194 fleas, 149, 150
hepatitis C, 173 magnesium hydroxide, 399 Dihydroorotate dehydrogenase flies, 144, 149
hypertension and, 300, 316 malabsorption syndromes, 381 leflunomide effects, 36, 486 horse flies, 159
management of, 352–353 metoclopramide, 400 Dihydropyridine calcium channel Ixodes ticks, 146
naming conventions for, 253 misoprostol, 399 blockers, 253 rodents, 167
nephropathy with, 597 opioids for, 551 Dihydropyridine receptor, 456 ticks, 146, 150
opportunistic infections, 153 organisms causing, 179 Dihydrorhodamine test, 117 zoonotic bacteria, 149
pancreatic cancer, 398 pellagra, 67 Dihydrotestosterone (DHT) Disinfection/sterilization methods,
polyhydramnios and, 641 rice-water, 132 5α-reductase deficiency, 639 204
in pregnancy, 300 rotavirus, 168 function, 636 Disinhibited behavior
pyelonephritis and, 600 Salmonella, 144 sexual determination, 622 Klüver-Bucy syndrome, 511
readmissions with, 272 Shigella, 144 Dihydroxyacetone-P, 80 Disinhibited social engagement, 556
tacrolimus and, 120 thyroid storm and, 342 Dilated cardiomyopathy, 308, 309 Disopyramide, 322
teratogenic potential of maternal, Vibrio cholerae, 146 doxorubicin, 439 Disorganized thought, 559
614 VIPomas, 371 drug reaction and, 248 Dispersion measures, 262
therapy management, 352 vitamin C toxicity, 69 hemochromatosis, 395 Displacement, 554
type 1 vs type 2, 347 watery, 132 muscular dystrophy, 61 Disruption (morphogenesis), 613
urinary tract infections, 181 Diastole wet beriberi, 66 Disruptive mood dysregulation
UTIs and, 600 cardiac cycle, 287 with myocarditis, 313 disorder, 557
Diabetes mellitus type 1, 347 heart failure and, 309 Diltiazem, 318 Disseminated candidiasis, 153
autoantibody, 115 heart murmurs of, 291 Dimenhydrinate, 686 Disseminated intravascular
HLA subtypes with, 100 heart sounds of, 287 Dimercaprol coagulation (DIC), 428
Diabetes mellitus type 2, 347 Diazepam, 546 for arsenic toxicity, 248 acute myelogenous leukemia, 432
amyloidosis, 212 alcohol withdrawal, 572 for lead poisoning, 248, 419 Ebola, 171
Diabetic ketoacidosis (DKA), 347 Diclofenac, 486 for mercury poisoning, 248 endotoxins, 131, 133
DM type 1 and, 346 Dicloxacillin Dinitrophenol, 78 meningococci, 142
ketone bodies, 90 mechanism and use, 188 Diphenhydramine, 686 microangiopathic anemia, 423
Diabetic nephropathy Dicrotic notch, 287 Diphenoxylate, 551 Waterhouse-Friderichsen
ACE inhibitors for, 610 Dicyclomine, 241 Diphtheria syndrome, 349
Diabetic neuropathy, 575 Didanosine, 203 Corynebacterium diphtheriae, 139 Dissociation, 554
Diabetic retinopathy, 537 HIV therapy, 203 exotoxins, 130, 131, 132 Dissociative disorders, 558
Diagnosis errors, 274 pancreatitis, 249 unvaccinated children, 186 amnesia, 558
Diagnostic criteria, psychiatric Diencephalon, 490 vaccine for, 139 identity disorder, 558
grief, 562 Diethylcarbamazine Diphyllobothrium latum Distal humerus, 455
panic disorder, 563 antihelminthic, 200 disease association, 161 Distal interphalangeal (DIP) joints,
symptom duration and, 564 nematode infections, 159 presentation, 160 451
Diagnostic maneuvers/signs Diethylstilbestrol (DES), 656 vitamin B deficiency, 69, 420 Distal renal tubular acidosis (type 1),
12
Gower sign, 61 teratogenicity, 614 Diplococci, 142 593
Diagnostic test evaluation, 257 vaginal tumors, 644 Diplopia Distributive shock, 310
Diagnostic tests/maneuvers Differential media, 126 brain stem/cerebellar syndromes, Disulfiram
laboratory tests in bone disorders, 464 Diffuse axonal injury, 515 523 alcoholism treatment, 571
lower extremity, 491 Diffuse cortical necrosis, 602 central vertigo, 534 ethanol metabolism and, 72
wrist and hand injury, 459 Diffuse esophageal spasm, 377 drug toxicity, 544 disulfiram-like reaction, 251

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