Page 827 - First Aid for the USMLE Step 1 2020, Thirtieth edition [MedicalBooksVN.com]_Neat
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INDEX                                                                                        INDEX                     783




                    natalizumab for, 122       HLA subtype association, 100  drugs causing, 444   Nails
                    recombinant cytokines for, 121  neostigmine for, 240  hydroxyurea, 442          clubbing, 60
                  Mumps, 170                   as paraneoplastic syndrome, 228  irinotecan/topotecan, 442  glomus tumors under, 478
                    acute pancreatitis with, 397  pyridostigmine for, 240  Myenteric plexus, 362    hemorrhages in bed of, 311
                    paramyxovirus, 167, 169    restrictive lung diseases, 675  Mylohyoid muscle, 620  with psoriatic arthritis, 469
                  Munchausen syndrome, 566   MYCL1 gene, 224            Myocardial action potential, 292  Naïve T cell activation, 103
                  Munchausen syndrome by proxy, 566  MYCN gene, 224     Myocardial depression, 550  Naked viral genome infectivity, 163
                  Murphy sign, 396           Mycobacterial cells, 196   Myocardial infarction (MI), 304  Nalbuphine, 551
                  Muscarinic acetylcholine (ACh)   Mycobacterium spp, 140  antiarrhythmics after, 322  Naloxone
                         receptors, 236        Gram stain, 125           β-blockers for, 245        dextromethorphan overdose, 686
                  Muscarinic agonists, 237     intracellular organism, 127  complications of, 307   heroin detoxification, 576
                  Muscarinic antagonists, 237, 241, 687  Ziehl-Neelsen stain, 125  diabetes mellitus, 346  for opioid toxicity, 248, 551
                    multiple sclerosis, 523  Mycobacterium avium-intracellulare,   diagnosis of, 306  opioid toxicity, 570
                    neuromuscular blocking drugs,   140                  on ECG, 293              Naltrexone
                         550, 551              HIV-positive adults, 177  ECG localization of STEMI, 306  alcoholism, 571
                    Parkinson disease, 548     prophylaxis with HIV, 198  evolution of, 305         heroin detoxification, 576
                  Muscarinic receptor          vertebral osteomyelitis, 180  heart failure caused by, 309  opioid toxicity, 551
                    detrusor muscle, in, 237  Mycobacterium leprae       heparin for, 436         2-naphthylamine, 225
                  Muscle conduction/contraction  animal transmission, 149  homocystinuria, 84     Naproxen, 486
                    skeletal, 456              diagnosis, 141            hypertensive emergency and, 300  acute gout drugs, 487
                    smooth muscle, 457         rifamycins/dapsone, 196   shock caused by, 310     Narcissistic personality disorder, 565
                  Muscle proprioceptors, 458  Mycobacterium marinum, 140  thrombolytics for, 437  Narcolepsy
                  Muscles                    Mycobacterium pneumoniae, 126  Myocardial O  consumption/  amphetamines for, 242
                                                                                 2
                    atrophy of, 42           Mycobacterium scrofulaceum, 140  demand, 284           characteristics/treatment, 568
                    in starvation, 91        Mycobacterium spp           angina treatment, 319      hypnagogic/hypnopompic
                    metabolism in, 86          facultative intracellular organisms,   Myocarditis, 313  hallucinations, 568
                    ragged red fibers in, 59       127                   adenovirus, 164          Narrow-angle glaucoma, 536
                  Muscle spindled, 458       Mycobacterium tuberculosis  coxsackievirus, 167      Nasal congestion, 686
                  Muscular dystrophies, 61     culture requirements for, 126  diphtheria, 139     Nasal decongestion
                    frameshift mutation, 61    osteomyelitis, 180        picornaviruses, 167        ephedrine for, 242
                    X-linked recessive disorder, 61  reactivation site, 140  Toxocara canis, 159  Nasal polyps
                  Muscularis externa, 362      symptoms of, 140        Myoclonic seizures, 517      cystic fibrosis, 60
                  Muscular ventricular septum, 281  therapeutic agents, 196, 197  Myoclonus, 519, 521  Nasal septum perforation, 315
                  Musculocutaneous nerve     Mycolic acid              Myofibroblasts, 216        Nasopharyngeal carcinoma
                    injury presentation, 447   isoniazid, 197          Myoglobin, 665               EBV and, 165
                  Musculoskeletal drug reactions, 250  synthesis of, 196  ooxygen-hemoglobin dissociation   oncogenic microbes and, 226
                  Musculoskeletal paraneoplastic   Mycology, 151–154          curve, 666          Natalizumab, 122
                         syndromes, 228      Mycophenolate mofetil, 120  Myoglobinuria              multiple sclerosis, 523
                  Musculoskeletal system       inosine monophosphate     acute tubular necrosis, 602  Nateglinide, 353
                    anatomy, 446–454               dehydrogenase inhibition, 36  McArdle disease, 87  National Board of Medical Examiners
                    common conditions, 461   Mycoplasma spp            Myonecrosis, 138                 (NBME), 2, 11
                    pathology, 459–467         atypical organisms, 179  Myopathy                  Natriuresis, 588
                    pharmacology, 485–487      Gram stain, 125           daptomycin, 195          Natriuretic peptide, 296
                  Mutase, 73                   macrolides, 193           drug reaction and, 250   Natural killer (NK) cells, 101, 409
                  Mutations                    pneumonia caused by, 150, 179, 683  Myophosphorylase, 87  cell surface proteins, 110
                    BRAF, 432                  tetracyclines, 192      Myopia, 535                  function of, 409
                    BRCA1 gene, 56           Mycoses                     retinal detachment, 537    innate immunity, 99
                    COL3A1, 51                 cutaneous, 152          Myotonic dystrophy, 61     Nausea
                    de novo, 62                systemic, 151             cataracts and, 535         adverse drug effects, 400
                    drug resistance mechanisms, 196  Mycosis fungoides, 430  Myxedema               antiemetics for, 401
                    in HbS and HbC, 410      Mydriasis                   thyroid hormones for, 354  with appendicitis, 383
                    JAK2, 433                  glaucoma treatment and, 552  Myxomas, 316            biliary colic, 396
                    locus heterogeneity in, 57  G-protein-linked second receptor,   Myxomatous degeneration, 291  with MI, 305
                    muscular dystrophies, 61       238                                              migraine headaches, 518
                    myelodysplastic syndromes, 432  muscarinic antagonists for, 241  N              ranolazine, 319
                    non-Hodgkin lymphoma, 430  pupillary control, 539  N-acetylglucosaminyl-1-      renal failure, 603
                    in PBPs, 187               saccular aneurysm, 516         phosphotransferase, 47  vitamin A toxicity, 66
                    same locus, 57           Myelencephalon, 490       N-acetylcysteine, 686        vitamin C toxicity, 69
                    STAT3, 116               Myelin, 494                 for acetaminophen toxicity, 248  Nebivolol, 245
                    thalassemia and, 418     Myeloblasts (peripheral smear), 432  for cystic fibrosis, 60  Necator spp
                    tumor suppressor genes, 46, 525  Myelodysplastic syndromes, 432  NADH (reduced nicotinamide   disease associations, 161
                    WT1 deletion, 606          sideroblastic anemia, 419      adenine dinucleotide)  infection routes, 158
                  Myalgias                   Myelofibrosis, 433          electron transport chain, 78  Necator americanus, 159
                    Ebola virus, 171         Myeloid neoplasms, 432      fructose metabolism, 80  Neck and head cancer, 671
                    fluoroquinolones, 195    Myelomeningocele, 63, 492   TCA cycle, 77              cetuximab for, 442
                    genital herpes, 184      Myeloperoxidase, 109      Nadolol, 245               Necrosis, 209
                    Jarisch-Herxheimer reaction, 148  H O  degradation, 128  NADPH (reduced nicotinamide   acute pancreatitis, 397
                                                2
                                                  2
                    Leptospira interrogans, 147  in neutrophils, 406          adenine dinucleotide   Arthus reaction, 113
                    Lyme disease, 146        Myeloproliferative disorders     phosphate)            benign tumors, 220
                    meningitis, 186            in AML, 432               ethanol metabolism, 72     Budd-Chiari syndrome, 392
                    Trichinella spiralis, 159, 161  chronic, 433         HMP shunt and, 79          calcification, 211
                    trichinosis, 159           hydroxyurea for, 442      respiratory burst and, 109  enterocolitis, 386
                    vasculitides, 314        Myeloschisis, 491           universal electron acceptors, 75  femoral head, 120, 461, 463
                  Myasthenia gravis, 472     Myelosuppression          Naegleria fowleri, 156       fibrinoid, 466
                    autoantibody, 115          alkylating agents, 441  Nafcillin                    glioblastoma multiforme, 526
                    diagnosis of, 240          antimetabolites, 440      characteristics of, 188    hepatic, 485






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