Page 408 - APPLIED PROCESS DESIGN FOR CHEMICAL AND PETROCHEMICAL PLANTS, Volume 1, 3rd Edition
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376                       Applied  Process Design for Chemical and Petrochemical  Plants
                                                .e
                                                 g 1.0                                                       �  ,.....
                                                LC                                              -      i-  �
                                                g  .9                      I                 i--
                                                ..J  .8                                   i-
                                                 Cl>                            _i..--  t..,.,-'
                                                :i5  7
                                                 i•                     ,....,.....  i.,.,,,,-
                                                 �  .6               ......
                                                "8l               /
                                                8  .5          �
                                                 g �        ./
                                                z         /
                                                 II  3
                                                �·o                    .3    .4     .5    .6    .7    .8    .9    1.0
                                                                  Pounds  per Hour of Non - Condensable  Gases
             Figure  6-28C.  Non-condensable  load  factor.
             By permission, Worthington  Corp.                    Pounds  per Hour of Total  Mixture  Handled

                        ,

               1.2
             -           \
             ....
             0
             u
             if  I.I      \
             ....            i'\.
             Cl>
             .,,                <,
             .,,
             ::,
             f 1.0
             0.                    r---..  r-.....
             e
             0                            r-,  r--
             Cl>
             t;  .9                                  -..... ..__  -
             II                                                         --
             LI..
                        60     80     100    120    140   160    180    200   220
                                                                                    Figure 6-280. Steam pressure factor.  By per-
                                    Nozzle  Steam  Pressure -:ti:  Go.              mission,  Worthington Corp.

                                                                                                5
                   1.2 --------------                                GPM  cooling water required  =  W L/  (L'l  t.., 500)   (6-23)
                                                                   where W, is the pounds of steam to condense and L is the
                 ....                                              latent heat of  vaporization,  usually taken as  1000 BTU/lb
                                                 .......
                 Q)  I.I t-----1----+---  �---1                    for  process  applications  and  950  BTU/lb  for  turbine
                 ::,  -                                            exhaust steam  [6,  12].
                 �
                           Suction  Pressure
                �          4.0 Hg. Abs �--,c:;;;..+---�            Example 6-12:  Temperatures at Barometric Condenser
                              11
                 c:  1.0
                ...                                                on E:jector System
                 0
                 (.)                                                 A barometric  condenser is  to  condense  8,500 pounds
                 ....                                              per hour of steam at 3.5 in.  Hg abs using 87°F water.  The
                 Q)
                 �  0. 9 ..,_  __  ,,t1:;..__;�...L-----f----1     non-condensables  are 43  pounds/hr.  Note  that the  non-
                (.)
                                                                   condensables are less  than one percent of the steam.
                                                                     Steam  temperature  (steam tables)
                   0·8 so     70       80       90       100            at 3.5 in. Hg abs            120.6°F
                         Cooling  Water Temperature,°F               Terminal  difference              5
                                                                     Outlet water temperature
             Figure 6-28E. Steam  requirement correction for two-stage unit with   from barometric   l 15.6°F
             barometric  intercooling.  By  permission,  Fondrk,  V.  V.,  Petroleum   Inlet water temperature   85
             Refiner,  V.  37,  No.  12,  1958 [3].                  'Nater temperature rise          30.6°F
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