Page 492 - APPLIED PROCESS DESIGN FOR CHEMICAL AND PETROCHEMICAL PLANTS, Volume 1, 3rd Edition
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458                       Applied  Process Design for Chemical  and Petrochemical  Plants

                                                              Stamped  Burst Pressure  At Coincident Temperature
                                                      160
                                                                                   Method  2



                                                                 150  PSI  Q1  72  F
                                                       150
                                                                                                    EXAMPLE
                                                                                                2"  PREBULGED  ALU,\41NUM
                                                                                              RUPTURE  DISC  BURST  PRESSURE
                                                                                                  150  PSI  �1  n-  F
                                                                                              DETERMINE  BURST  PRESSURE AT
                                                                                                    210  F
                                                       "0



                                                       130


                                                                                                            123 PSI. f1  240  F

                                                       120



            Figure 7-32. Establishing stamped rupture disk bursting
            pressure at coincident temperature,  Method 2.  By per-
           mission,  Fike Metal  Products Div., Fike Corporation.                  TEMPERATURE.  F


                                                           Table 7-9
                                             Summary of Rupture-Disk Characteristics

                                                                                                           Maximum
                                 Vacuum             Fragment                            Liquid or           normal
                                 support              upon             Gas               partially-        operating
           Type of disk          required?          rupture?          service?        liquid service?       pressure
            Conventional        Sometimes           *Yes/No*           Yes                 Yes               0.7 Pb
            Pre-scored
             tension-loaded        No                  No              Yes                 Yes              0.85 Pb
            Composite           Sometimes              Yes             Yes                 Yes               0.8 Pb
            Reverse-
             buckling with
             knife blades          No                  No               Yes                No                0.9 Pb
            Pre-scored
             reverse-buckling      No                  No               Yes                No                0.9 Pb
            *Depends on  manufacturer's specifications  ( this author).
            By permission, Nazario,  F.  N.,  Chem. Eng., June 20,  l 988,  p.  86  [37].



              From  this guide to determine the bursting pressure of   bursting specifications and the MR exactly the same as the
            the rupture disk, it is apparent that some thought must be   original order,  otherwise the maximum stamped Pb could
            given  to  the  process  and  the equipment design and ulti-   be too high for the vessel and the system not properly pro-
            mate MAWP.  It is not an arbitrary selection. When chang-   tected against overpressure.
            ing  services  on  a  vessel,  the  MAWP  and  the  operating
            pressures of the process must be established and then the   Effects of Temperature on Disk
            bursting  specifications  of  the  disk  determined.  \,Vhen
            reordering rupture disks for a specific service lo repeat a   The  temperature  at the  burst pressure  must be  speci-
            performance of a  ruptured disk,  it is important to set the   fied  to  the manufacturer,  as  this  is  essential  in  specifying
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