Page 170 - Basic Japanese
P. 170

-ii like ōkii                       is big


                     They  are  inflected  simply  by  adding  certain  endings  to
                the vowel before the -i, which is the imperfect ending itself:






                 Imperfect               Perfect               Gerund                 Infinitive




                     -i                             -katta            -kute               -ku


                     The  copula  is  somewhat  irregularly  inflected,  so  the

                forms are best learned as separate words rather than being
                broken into stem and ending. The adjective  ii ‘is good’ has

                an alternate form yoi ‘is good.’ The other forms are all based

                only on the form yoi.


































                     Here are some examples of inflected forms of adjectives

                and the copula used in sentences:
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