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3.6     Damage Mechanism Evaluation



                           Damage characterisation of the tested specimens were investigated to find the

                   crucial information based on the failure modes  exhibited by the composite hybrid

                   specimens. Fracture specimens from tensile and flexural tests were analysed with the
                   assist of Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM), while optical microscopy was used to

                   investigate the fracture surfaces of quasi-static indentation and low velocity impact

                   specimens.






                   3.6.1  Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM)




                           A Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM) EVO 50 (Carl Zeiss, UK) was used
                   to analyse the morphological structures of the hybrid composites as shown in Figure

                   3.13. Prior to morphological examination, the fracture specimens were sputter-coated
                   with  gold  and  the  SEM  micrographs  were  obtained  under  conventional  secondary

                   electron imaging conditions with an acceleration voltage of 15 kV.

























                               Figure 3.13   Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM) EVO 50












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