Page 36 - Punjab Times September 2019 Edition

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36
36 gzikp NkJhwz, f;vBh, ;szpo, f;vBh, ;szpo 2019
36 gzikp NkJhwgzikp NkJhw , f;vBh, ;szpo
36 gzikp NkJhwgzikp NkJhw , f;vBh, ;szpo, f;vBh, ;szpo

wK dk gekfJnk sk
wK dk gekfJnk sk k fe o?vhw/v ykDk
wK dk gekfJnk sk
wK dk gekfJnk sk k fe o?vhw/v ykDkk fe o?vhw/v ykDk
wK dk gekfJnk skzk fe o?vhw/v ykDkk fe o?vhw/v ykDk
tXhnk ykDk j?. y'i pko/ j'o th pj[s nkJ/ jB. ykXk ikJ/< fJ; eoe/ ykD/ ftZu w?bkov fueBkJh nke;hiB Bkb fwbdh j? sK
;kohnK ;ktXkBhnK dZ;hnK ik ojhnK pzko ftZu th nk;kBh Bkb pfDnk gqshfefonk ;jh Yzr Bkb BjhA j[zdh. T[j pdp{ wkodk j?.
jB. go i/ e'Jh wzB/ sK jh n;hA e?A;o d/ pDkfJnk ykDk fJj fwb iKdk j?. fi; tiQk Bkb wkJheq't/t dh rowh ftZu fJ; s'A puD bJh ykD dhnK uhzK
tkX/ s'A pu ;ed/ jK. nfij/ G'iB ekoB pzko d/ ykD/ dk ;[nkd th tZyok j[zdk fsnko j'J/ ykD/ dk ;[nkd fcZek ns/ p/ ftZu n?ANh-n"e;hv?AN dk fJ;s/wkb ehsk
b'eK u e?A;o j'D dk ysok tX fojk j? j? ns/ fJ;B{z pDkT[D dh fJZe tZyoh ;[nkdh j[zdk j?. iKdk j?. w?bkov sZs tXhnkn?ANh-
s/ b'e ikDd/ j'J/ th epoK d/ okjhA g? gqfefonk th j[zdh j?. o?vhw/v ykDk nZr gkozgfoe sohe/ Bkb ;/e/ j'J/ whN n"e;hv?AN jB. go j?okBh dh rZb fJj
oj/ jB. rbs okj ekoB jh j[;hB 's/ xZN ns/ wkJheq't/t ftZu tZX dk ;[nkd fJZe y'i w[skpe wkJheq't/t j? fe T[j fJBQK ykD tkbhnK uhzK ftZu
fizdrh jZEK u'A r[nk oj/ jK. fe;/ T[go pDkfJnk iKdk j?. eJh getkB sK ftZu fsnko ehs/ rJ/ whN d/ ;[nkd dk j[zdk jh BjhA.
tkb/ s/ v'ohnK n;hA nkg ;[ZNd/ jK. G'iB wkJheq't/t ftZu jh pDkJ/ iKd/ jB. fJZe fsjkJh j[zdk j?. wkJheq't/t ftZu o?vhw/v ykDk pDkT[D tkfbnK dh
wkJheq't/t ftZu gekT[D 's/ fJ; ftZu ykDk S/sh pD iKdk j?, fJ; bJh fJ; e'fSS j[zdh j? fe ykD/ B{z yokp eoB
tZyoh soQK dhnK e?wheb fefonktK dk tZX fJ;s/wkb ehsk iKdk j?. go tkb/ e?wheb fon?eSB s'A gfjbK jh
vkH nwoihs NKvk
vkH nwoihs NKvk
vkH nwoihs NKvk
vkH nwoihs NKvk
vkH nwoihs NKvk
j[zdhnK jB. ykD/ ftZu j'D tkbhnK ykD bJh n;hA nkgD/ G'iB dk ;kok T[;B{z yk fbnk ikt/. fJ;/ bJh fJ; soQK
o;kfJDe fefonktK 'u'A ;G s'A wSj{o ;tkd r[nk pfjzd/ jK. fJ; soQK d/ ykD/ fsnko ehshnK ykD tkbhnK uhzK dh
njko ;'u ;wM tkbk j't/ sK igkBhnK
'w?bkov fon?eSB' j?. fJ; B{z ;G s'A dh wzr uhB ftZu pj[s j?. 2015 ftZu T[wo xZN oZyh iKdh j?.
tKr fizBh wozh T[wo wkD ;ed/ jK.
gfjbK 1912 ftZu coK; d/ ftfrnkBh fpqN/B d/ nypko 'd N?bhrqkc' dh fJZe eJh tko g?e j'J/ ykfDnK ftZu
GZi d"V Goh fzzdrh ftZu ykDk fJ; pko/ fco th ed/ rZb eoKr/. vkeNo
b[fJ; e?fwb/ w?bkov B/ y'fink ;h. fog'oN w[skpe fpqN/B dh ;[go wkoehN ;hbB th j[zdh j?. id ykD dhnK uhzK
pDkT[D dk fe;/ e'b ;wK jh BjhA j?. B;hjsK fdzd/ EZe iKd/ jB. d' uko fdB
w?bkov fon?eSB ;G s'A tZX p/eoh ftZu fwbD tkbhnK ykD dhnK uhzK B{z tZv/ pocykfBnK ftZu oZfynk iKdk
iK ej' fe wB jh BjhA nky/ bZrdk. jo Ujdh wzB e/ fco Ujh okj ngDkfJnk
dhnK uhzK ftZu j[zdk j?. id ;kv/ ykD ftZu uhBh dh wksok e'ek e'bk d/ fJZe j? sK pj[s fznkdk mzv Bkb ykD/ ftZu
e'Jh nZi eZb w?evkfBbv e/ n?c ;h iKdk j? i' wB o{j efjzdh j?.
dhnK uhzK ftZu w"i{d n?whB' n?f;v B{z e/B d/ pokpo ;h. ykD/ ftZu fJzBh uhBh Bwh g?dk j' iKdh j?. j[D T[; dk fJbki
jzroh i?e ghz/ ikDh o?vhw/v ykDk g;zd nbNqk-gq';?Z;v G'iB tZX Gko dh
uhBh Bkb row ehsk iKdk j? sK fJZe mhe BjhA j[zdh. ;' e'ek e'bk th ;'u e/ th eZY fbnk frnk j?. BthA seBhe
eo fojk j?. ''nbNqk-gq';?Z;v'' G'iB e/ fpwkoh dk th ekoB pDdk j?. ftSt
yk; sohe/ dk fon?eSB g?dk j[zdk j?, fJ;s/wkb ehsk ikt/ sK fe pknd u dh wdd Bkb pocykfBnK d/ nzdo ykD/
e, fueB BrN; ns/ pq?v Bkb pD/ f;js ;zrmB (vpfbT{n?ZuU) dk
fi; eoe/ ykDk G{o/ ozr dk j' iKdk j? fe;/ B{z th d'Sh Bk mfjokfJnk ikt/. B{z ekov p'ov dhnK fvZphnK ftZu pzd
G'iB dk pzko B/ torheoB eo fdZsk efjDk j? fe gq';?Z; ehs/ whN ekoB e?A;o
ns/ T[;dk ;[nkd tZX iKdk j?. fp;e[N, gkozgfoe sohe/ Bkb ;[nkd ykDk eoe/ oZfynk iKdk j? fiBQK 's/ w?Nkfbe
j?. g?e ehs/ rJ/ G'iB tZvh wksok 'u dk ysok tX ;edk j?. ftSt f;js
sb/ j'J/ fgnkz, fuZg;, sb/ j'J/ nkb{ pDkT[D ftZu ;wK bZrdk j?. fJ; bJh fcbw uVh j[zdh j?. fJ; Bkb ykDk mzvk
fsnko ns/ g?e ehs/ rJ/ pq?Zv ns/ pzB ;zrmB dk efjDk j? fe gq';?Z;v whN
torhnK ykD dhnK uhzK fJ;/ fon?eSB b'e j'o pdb sbkS oj/ jB. go nZieb ofjzdk j?. T[; ftZu Bk sK p?eNhohnk
fwZm/ iK zkfJe/dko g?e ehs/ rJ/ ;B?e; e?A;o d/ yso/ B{z E'VQk j'o tXkT[Adk j?. g?dk j[zd/ jB ns/ Bk jh ykD/ 'u'A Bwh
eoe/ fJzBhnK ;[nkd pDdhnK jB. skzk wK d/ jZEK d/ pDkJ/ xo d/ ykD/
ukeb?N ns/ wfmnkJhnK ;'Yk ns/ ;"cN fJZe y'i Nhw B/ :{Bhtof;Nh ;'op'B iKdh j?.
fpqN/B d/ G'iB y'ieko ;Nhw J/bw'o dh wzr brksko tZXdh ik ojh j?. eJh
vfozez whNpkb, g'bNoh T[sgkd ns/ g?fo; ;kJhN 'u d' fdB ;ot/yD ehsk fsnko ykD/ dh wzr g{oh eoB ftZu
efjzd/ jB fe ykD dhnK uhzK ftZu j'D si[op/eko o;'JhnK dk th efjDk j? fe
wZSh d/ Br?ZN;B{vbz ns/ ;{gco'zB fe b'e eh yKd/-ghAd/ jB. nbNqk- wkJheq't/t wddrko j?. go fJ; dk
tkbk fJj e?wheb fon?eSB pj[s wkJheq't/t jo sohe/ dk ykDk pDkT[D
iK fsnko G'iB yzv, s/b ns/ tZX uoph gq';?Z;v ykD/ s'A fezBk ysok j' ;edk ;[nkd gkozgfoe sohe/ Bkb pD/ ykD/
r[zMbdko j?. n?whB' n?f;v BkJhNq'iB bJh ;jh BjhA j?. ;' wkJheq't/t dk th
d/ ;[nkd tork tXhnk ed/ th BjhA j'
tkbk ykDk ;kok nbNqk-gq';?Z;v ykDk j?< fiBQK 's/ nfXn?B ehsk frnk j? T[j
Bkb fwbe/ ykD dhnK uhzK ftZu fJ;s/wkb ;'u ;wM e/ jh eo'. wkJheq't/
;e/rk. xo dh GV'bh u pDh dkb dk
j?. fijVk ykDk ;tkd j't/rk Ujh tX/o/ wZX torh T[wo dhnK n"osK ;B.
fpjsohB y[Sp{ g?dk eod/ jB. tZX t s/z rowh Bkb gkDh B{z g{oh soQK
e'Jh th w[ekpbk BjhA eo ;edk.
fBr{Dk j[zdk j? feT[Afe fe sVe/ dh fijBK B{z gzi ;kbK n";sB ti'A
gkDh tkb/ ykD/ ftZu fJj e?fweb ;[ek fdzdk j? ns/ ykDk th ;[Zek jh
gkozgfoe sohe/ Bkb pD/ ykD/ B{z
Gowko j[zdh j?. ;kV G[zB okV e/ ;G ngDkfJnk frnk. fpqfNS w?vheb
fon?eSB BjhA j[zdk. id'A eZu/ nkb{ B{z pDdk j?. idfe ykD/ B{z w[bkfJw oZyD
;[nkdbk pDkT[D tkb/ sZs T[; ftZu
sZs n;hA nkg BSN eo pfjzd/ jK. pzko{ ioBb d/ nzefVnK w[skpe f;ZN/ ti'A
szd{o ftZu ;/fenk iKdk j? sK T[;dh bJh T[jd/ ftZu jbeh Bwh dk j'Dk pj[s w"i{d j[zd/ jB go T[;B{z pDkT[D ftZu
ykDk;ZG ;tkdh fwb/rk go zo{oh sZsK ykD/ ftu nbNqk-gq';?Z;v G'iB dk
80 ch;d Bwh ubh iKdh j?. id nkb{ jh zo{oh j[zdk j?. i/ wkJheq't/t ftZu ykD/ ;wK zo{o bZrdk j?. fizBk ykDk j"bh 2
s'A ;ZyDk. s/ jK j[D th s[;hA w/oh fJe nB[gks 10 ch;dh tfXnk ns/ fco
T[pbD bZrdk j? sK gkDh Gkc pD e/ B{z ;jh rowh 's/ gekfJnk ikJ/ sK ykDk gZe/rk UBk jh ;tkdbk s/ bzs Gfonk
th BjhA wzB'r/ feT[A fe ;tkdK B/ gZNh e?A;o d/ nzefVnK ftu 12 ch;dh tkXk
T[Zv iKdk j? ns/ T[; dk fSbek ;[ZeD fJzBk p[ok th BjhA pDdk. go nkw nZXk j't/rk. ;' fpjso sK fJjh j? fo xo dk
j'Jh j? d[BhnK. j'fJnk. fJ; s'A f;ZXk ;ze/s fwbdk j? gZfenk j'fJnk jh skzk ykDk jh ykXk
bZrdk j?. gfenk j[zdk j? wkJheq't/t dk ykDk.
fJj e'Jh ikD e/ jh BjhA okzh fe fe gq';?Z;v G'iB ikB b/tk G'iB j? s/ ikt/. fJzi T[wo dh ejkDh th bzph j't/
fJjh ekoD j? fe ;/e/ j'J/ nkb{ dk fznkdkso wkJheq't/t 2H45
nbNqk-gq';?Z;v G'iB dk ;kvh f;js s/ fJ; dk o[MkB xoK ftu fdB p fdB rh s/ ykD/ dk ;tkd th d[rDk fwb/
fSbek G{ok j[zdk j?. idfe nkb{ nzdo'A rhrkjoNz 's/ feoDK eZYd/ jB.
eh n;o j' fojk j?. eko u'A th BjhA e'Jh pj[s jh gqubs j' fojk j?. fJzi n;hA rk. wB B{z y[Sh th b'jV/ dh fwb/rh zok
nkgD/ e[dosh ozr dk jh j[zdk j?. fueBkJh, uhBh ns/ gkDh bJh fJzBh
nzwk e/ zo{o d/yDk feT[Afe ykDk jh
T[soBk ukj[zdk. uZbd/ uZbd/ jh c{v nkgDh fzzdrh dhnK xVhnK xZN eo
w?bkov fon?eSB bJh ykD/ ftZu Bwh rowh T[fus j?. fJzBh rowh ftZu nfijk
nZSh f;js dh dtkJh j[zdh j?. wK jh
g?e b? e/ vokJht eod/ eod/ jh ykXk oj/ jK.
dk gZXo gzi ch;d xZN j'Dk zo{oh j?. ykDk nk;kBh Bkb gekfJnk ik ;edk
x'b ;edh j? r'b uzd torh o'Nh u
iKdk j?. nokw Bkb p?m e/ ykD B{z th n";sB 18 ch;d b'eK dk ykDk
T[d'A jh ykD/ dh T[Zsbh sbh G{o/ ozr dh j?. wkJheq't/t ftZu pD/ ykD/ dh fJZe
ohMK. Ujd/ jZEK u'A G'iB u fefonk
fe;/ e'b ;wK BjhA j?. s[jkB{z fJj ikD nbNqk gq';?Z;v j?. n";sB ;kbkBk gqsh
pDdh j?. j'o gq/SkBh j?, T[j nZXgek j[zdk j?. w[V
;zrhs jh T[woK dh v'o bzph eodk j?.
e/ j?okBh j't/rh fe nfijk ykDk ykD 10 jzko 'u 79 ftnkesh e?A;o ghVs
ykD/ B{z nZr 's/ ;/eD Bkb w?bkov fJ;B{z bzw/ ;w/A sZe cfoi ftZu th oZfynk id wK G?D wB fuZs bk e/ gfotko
tkb/ 1,05,000 jzko b'eK 's/ ehs/ rJ/ j[zd/ jB. 10 ch;d gq';?Z;v ykD/ d/
fon?eSB s/zh Bkb j[zdk j?. go wkJheq't/ iKdk j?, fi; eoe/ fJ;dk ;[nkd yokp bJh ;tkdbhnK uhzK fusodh j? sK
nfXn?B w[skpe T[BQK ftZu e?A;o dk nB[gks d/ tXD Bkb ;kbkBk 10 jzko
t ftZu s/z feoDK zohJ/ ykD/ B{z ;/fenk j' iKdk j?. fJ; bJh S/sh jh yokp th d{o rJ/ BkBe B{z th G[Zy bZr iKdh j?
tX/o/ ysok gkfJnk frnk j?. wkfjoK b'eK ftu'A 9 j'o e?A;o ghVs j' ;ed/
iKdk j?. j[D s[;hA nkg jh ;'u' fe j' iKdk j?. f;js bJh th mhe BjhA s/ T[j th xo gosD bJh ekjbh eodk
dk efjDk j? fe f;jswzd y[oke ;G s'A jB. nfXn?B d"okB fJj sZE ;kjwD/ j?.
wkJheq't/t fe iK ;/fenk j'fJnk ykDk ;wfMnk iKdk. id nZXge/ whN dh
e?B/vk u gVQd/ ftfdnkoEhnK B{z MNek,
e?B/vk
e?B/vk
e?B/vk u gVQd/ ftfdnkoEhnK B{z MNek,u gVQd/ ftfdnkoEhnK B{z MNek,
e?B/vk 'u gVQd/ ftfdnkoEhnK B{z MNek,u gVQd/ ftfdnkoEhnK B{z MNek,
gkfe;skB u y'dkJh d"okBu y'dkJh d"okB
gkfe;skB u y'dkJh d"okB
gkfe;skB
gkfe;skB
gkfe;skB 'u y'dkJh d"okBu y'dkJh d"okB
uVQd/ toQ/ tXDrhnK w[SebKebK ebKebK ebK
uVQd/ toQ/ tXDrhnK w[
uVQd/ toQ/ tXDrhnK w[
uVQd/ toQ/ tXDrhnK w[
uVQd/ toQ/ tXDrhnK w[
fwbhnK g[oksB w{oshnK
fwbhnK g[oksB w{oshnK
fwbhnK g[oksB w{oshnK
fwbhnK g[oksB w{oshnK
fwbhnK g[oksB w{oshnK
w{oshnK B{z p/Sehwsh dZf;nk frnk j?.
fJj w{oshnK ghb/ gZEo Bkb pDkJhnK
rJhnK jB ns/ fJBQK 's/ f;zd{o d/ fBSkB
d/y/ ik ;ed/ jB. fJj w{oshnK wjktho
jB{zwkB, rD/S wjkoki ns/ Bzdh
wjktho dhnK dZ;hnK rJhnK jB.
;'bzo pkzko dhnK szr ns/ ;zxDh
nkpkdh tkbhnK rbhnK 'u ;fEs fJ;
wzdo dh w[ozws bJh y'dkJh d/ ezw d"okB
wzd{oK B{z tZy-tZy nkeko dhnK 15
N'oKN' (fpT{o')- T[BNkohU d/ ekbiK ns/ :{Bhtof;NhnK ftu Bt/A nekdfwe w{oshnK fwbhnK. wzdo d/ g[okD/ fjZ;/
toQ/ dh S[o{nks ftfdnkoEhnK bJh fuzsk ns/ eoz/ dk tkX{ p'M b? e/ nkJh j?. vr 'u coS dh y[dkJh d"okB fJBQK w{oshnK
c'ov ;oeko B/ fNT{SB ch; ftu Gkt/A 10 ch;dh eN"sh eo fdZsh j? go xZN d/ Bkb jh fJe jtB e[zv ns/ fJe S'Nh
nkwdB tkb/ gfotkoK Bkb ;pzXs ftfdnkoEhnK B{z fJ; dk ckfJdk xZN ns/ ;[ozr th fwbh j?, fi; 'u n;Eh ebS
B[e;kB fznkdk j't/rk feT[Afe ftfdnkoEh B{z ;jkfJsk :'iBk sfjs fwbD tkbh fwfbnk j?. wzfBnk ik fojk j? fe fJj
oew Bkwkso ofj rJh j?. ;{pk ;oeko dkntk eo ojh j? fe p/jZd xZN nkwdB fe;/ ;kX{-;zs dk j? feT[Afe fJ; ebS
tkb/ gfotkoK Bkb ;pzXs ftfdnkoEhnK dh ;jkfJsk bJh T[BNkohU ;N{v?AN e'b ftnesh d/ e[ZM fBZih ;kwkB fwb/
nf;;N?A; gq'rokw tZb w[V fXnkB e/Ados ehsk ik fojk j?. jB. wzdo gqpzXB ns/ y'dkJh eoB
:kd oj/ fe ;kpek fbpob ;oeko tZb'A 2017 ftu xZN nkwdB tkb/ tkfbnK dk efjDk j? fe fJBQK B{z d/yD
ftfdnkoEhnK bJh nkofEe ;jkfJsk ftu tkXk ehsk ;h go ghH;hH gkoNh dh 's/ bZr fojk j? fe fJj 1500 ;kb
;oeko B/ 670 fwbhnB vkbo dh eN"sh eo fdZsh. T[BNkohU d/ ekbi ns/ g[okDhnK jB. ftS/S g[oksZstkdhnK B{z
:{Bhtof;NhnK pko/ wzsoh o"; o'wkB' B/ dbhb fdZsh fe ;kpek fbpob ;oeko B/ fJj iKuD bJh p[bkfJnk fe fJj
u'DK s'A gfjbK eJh r?otkip tknd/ eo fdZs/, fi; d/ f;ZN/ ti'A T[BNkohU ;N{v?AN fezBhnK e[ g[okDhnK w{oshnK jB. fJ;
nf;;N?A; gq'rokw nXhB jZd s'A fznkdk oew fdZsh ik ojh ;h. T[BQK fejk fe d/ Bkb jh ;oeko B{z nghb ehsh rJh
ftfdnkoEhnK tZb'A u[Zeh ik ojh nktkz B{z T[j uzrh soQK ;wMd/ jB go ;{pk fe wzdo B{z fJe okSNoh ;wkoe x'fSs
eokuh- gkfe;skB 'u eokuh d/
;oeko dh jkbs B{z ;wMDk ukjhdk j? sK i' b'Vtzd ftfdnkoEhnK sZe :'iBk d/ jB{zwkB wzdo dh y'dkJh d"okB gqkuhB eo e/ T[j fJ; d/ g[Bo fBowkD 'u
;'bio pkzko d/ gqf;ZX Sqh gzuw[yh
bkG gj[zukJ/ ik ;eD. w{oshnK fwbhnK jB. fJBQK gqkuhB :'rdkB gkT[D.