Page 34 - Punjab Times March 2019 Edition!

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34
34 gzikp NkJhwgzikp NkJhwz, f;vBh, wkou, f;vBh, wkou 2019
34 gzikp NkJhwgzikp NkJhw , f;vBh, wkou, f;vBh, wkou
34 gzikp NkJhw , f;vBh, wkou
;dh d/ nzs se po;ksh Bdh
;dh d/ nzs se po;ksh Bdh
;dh d/ nzs se po;ksh Bdh
;dh d/ nzs se po;ksh Bdh
;dh d/ nzs se po;ksh Bdh
pD e/ ofj ikt/rh rzrk
pD e/ ofj ikt/rh rzrk
pD e/ ofj ikt/rh rzrk
pD e/ ofj ikt/rh rzrk
pD e/ ofj ikt/rh rzrk
nB[wkB fznkdk j?, sK d'-fsjkJh rb/ bJh e'Jh m'; edw BjhA u[Zed/, feT[Afe tkbk j?. fJZe sK ;kvh pj[s tZvh
Shno BjhA ofjDr/. don;b g{oh fJ; Bkb T[BQK dh wkbh jkbs T[Zs/ nkpkdh fjwkb/ T[Zs/ fBoGo j?, d{i/
d[Bhnk ftZu rb/ShnoK d/ y[oB dk T[bNk n;o g? ;edk j?. rzrk d/ fpBK Gkosh ;fGnsk dh
f;bf;bk 1970 s'A jh s/i j' u[Zfenk T[d:'r - Xzd/ brkT[D ftZu ebgBk Gbk e"D eo ;edk j?. uzrk
j?. fJ;d/ fJZe ;hwk gko eod/ jh gfonktoD dhnK SosK dh nDd/yh fe n;hA fJ; ;zeN pko/ m'; ikDekoh
BdhnK dh fdSk ns/ tjkn ftZu j[D ;kv/ fJZE/ jh nkw rZb j' uZbh i[NkJhJ/ ns/ fJ; s'A gko gkT[D d/
pdbkt nk ;edk j?. poc y[oB Bkb j?, id'A fe fjwkb/ dk ;zeN ;G s'A ekoi B{z S/sh s'A S/sh nkgD/ Bhshrs
:Krs;h, wheKr, pqjwg[Zso, rzrk fznkdk B[e;kB ;kB{z jh gj[zukT[D YKu/ ftZu Skfwb eohJ/.
ns/ f;zX{ d/ gqtkj T[Zs/ coe gt/rk
ns/ fJjBK ftu'A e[ZM po;ksh BdhnK
pD e/ ofj ikDrhnK. fJBQK BdhnK
ekb/ XB B{z ed'A tkg;
ekb/ XB B{z ed'A tkg;
ekb/ XB B{z ed'A tkg;
ekb/ XB B{z ed'A tkg;
T[Zs/ tZvh frDsh ftZu fe;kB fBoGo ekb/ XB B{z ed'A tkg;
eod/ jB. 25 eo'V gjkVh ns/ 165
eo'V w?dkBh b'eK dk ihtB fJ; T[Zs/
fNfenk j?. Bdh d/ gqtkj ftZu pdbkt
Bkb c;bK d/ Bkb jh fpibh T[sgkdB
fbnkt/rh Gkos ;oeko
fbnkt/rh Gkos ;oeko
fbnkt/rh Gkos ;oeko
fbnkt/rh Gkos ;oeko
fbnkt/rh Gkos ;oeko
T[Zs/ th coe gt/rk.
pdbt/A BiohJ/ Bkb t/yhJ/ sK
fpqNhS ftfrnkBh t{No fpT{NkoN fJ;
Gkos dh ihtB o/yk ejkT[D tkbh Shno brksko fgxb oj/ jB ns/ fog'oN d/ sZsK s'A g{oh soQK fJZscke
Bdh rzrk d/ n;fsst T[Zs/ rzGho ysok fJjBK ftu'A d'-fsjkJh fJ; ;dh d/ nzs BjhA oZyd/. T[BQK dk efjDk j? fe fJ;
wzvok fojk j?. fJ; yso/ dk ;zpzX Bwkfw sZe ysw j' ;ed/ jB. 210 wkwb/ ftZu j[D/ j'o fznkdk fo;ou dh
zo{os j? feT[Afe rb/Shno y[oB d/
rzr/ ns/ rzrk n?eSB gbkB torhnK ftfrnkBhnK d[nkok fsnko fJj fog'oN
pknd th BdhnK B{z j'o EktK s'A gkDh
;oekoh :'iBktK d/ c/bQ j'D ekoB BjhA ekmwzv{ ftZu ;fEs 'fJzNoB?SBb ;?ANo
j?. fJj w?dkBK d/ gqd{SD s'A th BjhA cko fJzNhro/fNv wkT[AN/B fvt?bgw?AN' fwb iKdk j?. i' th j't/, rb/Shno
j?. d[nkok ikoh ehsh rJh j?. ysw j'D dh rZb B{z j[D rzGhosk Bkb
fJj w;bk pj[s tZvk j?. dZyD ns/ fog'oN nB[;ko fJ; ;dh d/ nzs b?Dk ;kvh wip{oh j?. rb'pb tkofwzr
o'eD bJh ufbnk ftSt ftnkgh
dZyD-g{oth J/Shnk dhnK pj[shnK sZe d[Bhnk dk skgwkB g?fo; ibtk:{
nfGnkB th fgSb/ e[ZM ;wK s'A o[fenk
BdhnK fJ; yso/ dh id ftZu jB. ;wM"s/ w[skpe 1H5 fvroh ;?b;hn; jh
j'fJnk fijk bZr fojk j?. ;ko/ d/S
'fjzd{e[S - fjwkbk n;?;w?AN' BK dh tXD fdZsk ikt/, sK th fJbke/ d/ fJZe-
fo;ou ftZu dZf;nk frnk j? fe d' fsjkJh rb/Shno BjhA puDr/ ns/ tkXk fJZe-d{i/ B{z B;hjs jh fdzd/ jB.
gots wkbktK s'A fBebD tkb/ rb/ i/eo 2 fvroh ;?b;hn; j[zdk j?, fi;dk nkgD/ nkg ekopB T[s;oiB xNkT[D
Gkos ftu pD frnk j?
Gkos ftu pD frnk j?
Gkos ftu pD frnk j?
Gkos ftu pD frnk j?
Gkos ftu pD frnk j?
;hHphHnkJhH dh ;ky dk ;tkb
;hHphHnkJhH dh ;ky dk ;tkb
;hHphHnkJhH dh ;ky dk ;tkb
;hHphHnkJhH dh ;ky dk ;tkb
;hHphHnkJhH dh ;ky dk ;tkb
ekb/XB B{z b? e/ bzp/ ;w/A s'A fttkd uZb fojk j?. :{HghHJ/H ;oeko d/
;w/A id'A Gkosh BkrfoeK dk ftd/Sh p?AeK ftZu Gkoh wksok ftZu ekbkXB iwK
T[BQK B{z eJh tko ;zwB G/fink frnk, j'D dk y[bk;k j'fJnk, sK T[BQK ykskXkoeK d/ Bkw iBse eoB ns/ T[j
fco th T[j ;hHphHnkJhH ;kjwD/ g/S BjhA g?;k tkg; fbnkT[D dh wzr i'o - S'o Bkb T[mh ;h. fJ; fdSk ftZu e[ZM gfjb
j'J/. wwsk pBoih dk efjDk j? fe th j'Jh ;h. ftd/Sh p?AeK ftZu iwQK Gkosh ekb/ XB dh okSh dk th nB[wkB
T[BQK B/ phi/gh B{z oki ftZu o?bh eoB brkfJnk frnk ;h. e[ZM ftd/Sh p?AeK dhnK r[gs SosK d/ ubd/ ns/ e[ZM
s'A o'fenk, fJ; bJh e/Ado ;oeko d/ ;oekoh nVuBK dh tiQk ekoB T[; g?;/ B{z tkg; fbnkT[D dh T[whd g{oh BjhA
fJSko/ T[Zs/ ;hHphHnkJhH fJj ekotkJh j' ;eh. jkbKfe ;oeko d/ e'b ekb/XB Bkb ;pzXs fszB fog'oNK jB, fiBQK
eo ojh j?. T[BQK dk fJsoki fJj th j? ftZu e[ZM yksk XkoeK pko/ ftZu ikDekoh T[gbpX j?. fJ; s'A fJbktk fBZih
fe ;hHphHnkJhH B/ T[BQK dh nkfrnk d/ s"o 's/ y[chnkfroh eoB tkb/ e[ZM b'eK B/ th tZyok p?AeK ftZu iwQK Gkosh
fpBK fJj edw u[Zfenk. fgSb/ fJZe- ekb/XB pko/ ikDekohnK T[gbpX eotk oZyh j?. T[BQK ftZu fezBh ;ZukJh j?,
d' wjhfBnK ftZu gZSw pzrkb, nKXok fJj iKu dk ftSk j?. ;oeko e'b i' nkgD/ nkfXekfoe ;{soK s'A ikDekohnK
gqd/S ns/ SZsh;rVQ dhnK ;oekoK B/ T[gbpX jB, T[BQK dk ftSb/SD BjhA j' gkfJnk j?. fJ; bJh ;{uBk d/
nkgD/ ;{p/ ftu ;hHphHnkJhH dh ekotkJh nfXeko eB{zB sfjs id'A ekb/XB pko/ ftZu ikDekoh wzrh rJh sK e/Adoh
T[Zs/ o'e brk fdZsh j?. fJ; ;z;Ek dk ftZs wzsokbk B/ fJj efjzd/ j'J/ ikDekoh T[gbZpX eokT[D s'A wBk eo fdZsk
rmB fdZbh ftS/S g[fb; gqfsSmkB fe fJ; Bkb ;z;d d/ ftS/S nfXeko dk B[e;kB j't/rk.
nfXfB:w - 1946 d/ sfjs j'fJnk ftZs wzsokb/ B/ wzfBnk j? fe tZy-tZy ;w/A 's/ i' fog'oNK T[;B{z gqkgs
j?, fi;dh Xkok-5 d/ sfjs ;hH phH nkJhH j'JhnK, T[BQK B{z ;z;d dh ;EkJh ew/Nh B{z G/i fdZsk frnk, fi;dh T[j iKu eo/
B{z g{o/ d/S ftZu iKu dk nfXeko fdZsk rh. fJj mhe j? fe ;z;dh ew/Nh e'b fJ; wkwb/ dh iKu g?Afvzr j? fJ; bJh
frnk j?. go Xkok-6 ftZu ;kc fejk fJ;B{z iBse eoBk T[fus BjhA j't/rk. j?okBh dh rZb j? fe ;oeko B{z i'
frnk j? fe oki ;oeko dh nkfrnk d/ nkyoh fog'oN ;"Agh rJh T[;B{z uko ;kb s'A T[Zs/ j' u[Ze/ jB. gfjbh fog'oN
fpBK ;hHphHnkJhH T[;d/ nfXeko y/so eohp nZm ;kb gfjbK ;"Agh rJh ;h ns/ d{ih gzi ;kb gfjbK. fJzB/ ;wK sZe
ftZu dkfyb BjhA j' ;edh. nfij/ fJ; fog'oN dh iKu feT[A BjhA j' gkJh< fgSbhnK b'e;Gk u'D d"okB ekb/ XB
jkbksK ftu ;[gqhw e'oN jh dZ; ;edh B{z gqw[Zy w[Zdk pDkfJnk frnk ;h, ftd/SK s'A ekbkXB tkg; fbnkT[D dk
;hHphHnkJhH d/ nzdo ns/ T[;B{z b? j'D fdZsk ns/ T[BQKB{z S/e;ghno ;oDh
j? fe fJBQK fszBK okiK ftZu ;hHphHnkJhH Go';k fdtkfJnk frnk ;h. j[D sZe T[; ;pzX ftZu e'Jh ;koEe gfjb BjhA j'
e/ nkJ/ fdB fit/A iBse s"o s/ fttkd EkD/ b? nkJh.
fet/A ezw eo/. ;hH phH nkJhH B{z nkgD/ gkJh, sK ;tkb T[ZmD ;[Gkte j?.
d/yD B{z fwb oj/ jB, T[; Bkb d/S dh e'beksk g[fb; dk dkntk j? fe ftd/Sh p?AeK ftZu Gkosh g?;k iwQK eokT[D dk ;ukJh irikfjo j?. fJj
ekoi y/so ftZu Bk tVD d/D dk oki
fJ; ;ot T[Zu iKu ;hHphHnkJhH dh Nhw fpBK fe;/ tkozN g?;k fe; soQK T[BQK p?AeK ftZu g[Zidk j?, fJj rZb b[eh BjhA j?. fJj th ;G
;oekoK dk c?;bk e/Ado d[nkok T[;d/
J/iz;h dh ;ky pj[s p[oh soQK popkd iK ndkbsh nkd/S d/ nkJh ;h. oki
okiBhse fJ;s/wkb d/ fJbzkw Bkb ikDd/ jB fe i/eo ftd/Sh p?AeK ftZu g?;k iwQK eokT[D dh gqftosh T[Zs/ o'e
j'Jh j?. fJj ;tkb th g[ZfSnk ikD dh w[Zywzsoh wwsk pBoih ;hH phH
i[fVnk j?. fJ; MrV/ Bkb ;hHphHnkJhH brkT[D ftZu ekw:kph fwb ikt/, sK fGqSNkuko d/ pj[s ;ko/ wkwb/ nkgD/
bZrk j? fe i/eo ;hHphHnkJhH dk jkb nkJhH dh fJ; ekotkJh d/ fto'X ftZu
dh Go';/:'rsk B{z T[j' fijk jh XZek nkg o[e ikDr/. fco th fGqSNkuko T[Zs/ o'e brkT[D dk Bkjok d/D d/
nfijk jh pfDnk fojk sK nkT[D tkb/ XoB/ T[Zs/ p?m rJh. pkti{d fJ; fdSk ftZu e'Jh ekoro edw BjhA u[Zfenk ik ;fenk j?.
bZrk j?, fij' fijk e[ZM ;wK gfjbK
fdBK ftZu rzGho ngokXK dh iKu fet/ ;kb 2013 ftZu Skodk fuZN czv fGqSNkuko d/ iohJ/ i[NkfJnk g?;k ftd/Sh p?AeK ftZu G/iD tkfbnK pko/ th
fJ;d/ d' nkbk nc;oK d/ MrV/ ekoB
A j' gkJ/rh< skzk wkwbk gZSw pzrkb ns/ o'z t?bh x'Nkb/ dh iKu dk fizwk
bZrk ;h. ;kc j?, d/S dh nkbQk iKu J/ ;gSN j?. fJjBK ftZu finkdkso b'e tZv/ eko'pkoh iK fco okiB/sk ns/
;oeko d/ Bkb fJ;d/ NeokU dk j?. wwsk ;oeko B/ ftS/S iKu db (
iz;h dk ewi'o g?Dk, T[; T[Zs/ b'eK dk gqpzXeh nfXekoh jB. ftd/Sh p?Ae fJ; soQK d/ ykskXkoeK dh gfjukD g{oh
fgSb/ n?stko dh Skw ;hHphHnkJhH dh n?;HnkJhHNhH ) d/ ;g[od ehsk ;h,
Go';k xZN j'Dk ;kv/ ;w[Zu/ f;;Nw bJh soQK r[gs oZyd/ jB ns/ i/eo T[BQK dh gfjukD gsk uZb th ikt/, sK th T[j g?;k
fJZe Nhw Skodk fuNczv ns/ o'z t?bh fi;d/ w[yh okiht e[wko ;B. 2014 eZYDk ;oekoK bJh yk;h wSZes dk ezw j?. fJ; bJh fiBQK e[ZM wkwfbnK ftZu
pj[s ysoBke ;ze/s j?. fcbjkb
x'Nkb/ ftZu g[ZSfrS eoB e'beksk d/ ftZu ;[gqhw e'oN B/ fJj wkwb/ Gkos ;oeko B/ g?;k tkg; fbnkT[D dh e'fSS ehsh, ;pzXs p?AeK ns/ T[ZE/ dhnK
gfjbh zo{os pzrkb ftZu g?dk rsho'X
g[fb; efwSBo okiht e[wko d/ ;oekoh ;hHphHnkJhH B{z ;"Ag fdZs/, fi;dk
B{z d{o eoB ehsh j?, go pknd ftZu ;oekoK d/ Bkb eoko eoB dh e'fSS ehsh, sK T[j c/bQ jh ;kps j'Jh. fJ; Bkb
fBtk; T[Zs/ gj[zuh. T[ZE/ ;[oZfynk bJh fJbzkw j? fe okiht e[wko B/ eJh
okiBhse dbK B{z fJeZm/ p?m e/ fJZe tko fco fJjh ;kfps j'fJnk j? fe okiBhse gkoNhnK ekb/ XB B{z tkg;
s?Bks g[fb; B/ ;hHphHnkJhH Nhw B{z d;skt/i, b?gNkg, g?B vokfJt ns/
;hHphHnkJhH dh ;ky dh pjkbh d/ sohe/ fbnkT[D dk Gkt/A fizBK woih tZX-uVQ e/ dkntk eoB, fJj wkwbk fcbjkb
okiht e[wko d/ xo ftZu dkyb BjhA w'pkfJb c'B T[;B{z BjhA ;"Ag/. fJ; pko/ god/ ftZu jh pfDnk ofjD tkbk j?.
th bZGD j'Dr/.