Page 26 - PESY Vol 7 No 4
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PESY: Print ISSN 2231-1394, Online ISSN 2278-795X                                                                    Vol. 7 No 4


                    INFLUENCE OF DIFFERENT RESISTANCE TRAINING PROTOCOLS
                          ON RESTING PULSE RATE OF COLLEGE MEN STUDENTS

                    Dr.  Sudhir  Kumar  Sharma,  Associate  Professor,  Department  of  Physical  Education,
                    Swarnim Gujarat Sports University, Sector 15, Gandhinagar, Gujarat 382016

                    ABSTRACT
                          The  purpose  of  this  study  was  to  find  out  the  influence  of  different  Resistance
                    Training Protocols on Resting Pulse Rate of college men students, One hundred twenty male
                    college  students  from  Government  Commerce  College,  Gandhinagar  were  selected  as
                    subjects at random and their age was between Eighteen to Twenty Two years.
                          The  selected  subjects  were  randomly divided  into three equal groups  of forty each
                    (n=40). Group I and II were treated as Experimental Group and Group-III was considered as
                    Control Group. All the subjects were given basic Strength Training Exercises without Weight
                    and with minimal Weight for three weeks prior to pre-test and training in order to get initial
                    adaptation for undergoing Resistance Training during their training period. Initial tests were
                    taken for all the subjects on Resting Pulse Rate. It was concluded from the results of the study
                    that  there was  significant difference in the pre-test  and post-test  of the  three  Experimental
                    Groups.  It  was  also  concluded  from  the  study  that  there  was  significant  difference  in  the
                    adjusted post-test means.
                    Keyword: Resting Pulse Rate

                    INTRODUCTION:
                          Training is a planned and systematic process progressively given for a long duration
                    in which individuals are graded. Training aims at moulding the human’s Psychological and
                    Physiological functions in order to meet demanding task.
                          Physiological  Variables  may  be  defined  as  the  scales  that  measure  the  function  of
                    human systems. In human being a variety of Physiological Functions such as Resting Pulse
                    Rate, Breath Holding Time, Vital Capacity and VO2 Max show distinct changes in the course
                    of training, with the values falling to their lowest during rest. This phenomenon is accepted
                    only  in  sports  field.  These  changes  in  physiological  functions  have  been  found  to  be
                    associated with changes in performance.
                          Blood stream carries the main forms of fat called cholesterol and triglycerides. These
                    fats are lipids come partly from food, partly from the body’s own production in the liver. Fats
                    are  not  water  soluble  and  hence  cannot  travel  through  the  blood  easily.  With  the  help  of
                    lipoproteins, digested fat from the liver is carried to various parts of the body by the blood
                    vessels. The cholesterol returns to the liver and repeats its job.
                          The lipoproteins are  packages of cholesterol  placed  in  liver. Lipoproteins  are made
                    from  Lipids  and  Proteins.  There  are  mainly  four  kinds  of  Lipoprotein  Packages  namely
                    Chylomicrons,  Very  Low  Density  of  Lipoproteins  (VLDL),  Low  Density  of  Lipoproteins
                    (LDL),  High  Density  of  Lipoproteins  (HDL),      High  Density  of  Lipoproteins  has  more
                    Protein content. (Sri Lakshmi, 2005).

                    METHODOLOGY:
                         To find out the influence of different Resistance Training Protocols on Resting Pulse
                    Rate of college men students, One hundred twenty male college students from Government
                    Commerce  College,  Gandhinagar  were  selected  as  subjects  at  random  and  their  age  was
                    between Eighteen to Twenty Two years.
                         The  selected  subjects  were  randomly  divided  into  three  equal  groups  of  forty  each
                    (n=40). Group I and II were treated as Experimental Group and Group-III was considered as


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