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Matematik  Tingkatan 1  Bab 6 Persamaan Linear

               H    Tandakan ✓ bagi penyelesaian yang mungkin bagi setiap persamaan yang berikut dan ✗ jika bukan.   TP 3   ARAS R
                    Mark ✓ for the possible solutions for each of the following equations and ✗ if otherwise.

                   Persamaan linear                                Pasangan penyelesaian
                    Linear equation                                    Pairs of solutions

                  Contoh               x = 2, y = 1        ✓     x = 1, y = 2        ✗     x = –1, y = 3       ✓
                                                                                           2(–1) + 3(3)
               2x + 3y = 7             2(2) + 3(1)               2(1) + 3(2)
                                       = 4 + 3                   = 2 + 6                   = –2 + 9
                                                                                           = 7
                                       = 7                       = 8 ≠ 7

                1.  2x + 5y = –9
                                       x = –2, y = –1      ✓     x = –7, y = 1       ✓     x = 1, y = –2       ✗
                                       2(–2) + 5(–1)             2(–7) + 5(1)              2(1) + 5(–2)
                                       = – 4 – 5                 = –14 + 5                 = 2 – 10
                                       = – 9                     = –9                      = –8 ≠ –9

                2.  x – 4y = 8
                                       x = 3, y = –2       ✗     x = 2, y = 3        ✗     x = 4, y = –1       ✓
                                       3 – 4(–2)                 2 – 4(3)                  4 – 4(–1)
                                       = 3 + 8                   = 2 – 12                  = 4 + 4
                                       = 11 ≠ 8                  = –10 ≠ 8                 = 8



                I    Lengkapkan jadual bagi nilai-nilai x yang diberikan. Seterusnya, lukis graf untuk mewakili setiap persamaan linear
                    yang berikut.                                                                      TP 3   ARAS S
                    Complete the table for the given values of x. Then, draw a graph to represent each of the following linear equations.
                  Contoh                                           1.  x + 2y = 11

               x – 2y = –9                                               x      –7     –5      –3     –1      1
                   x      1       3       5       7       9              y      9       8      7       6      5
                   y      5       6       7       8       9            (x, y)  (–7, 9)  (–5, 8)  (–3, 7)  (–1, 6)  (1, 5)
                (x, y)  (1, 5)  (3, 6)  (5, 7)  (7, 8)  (9, 9)

                       y                                                                           y

                      9                                                                           9
                      8                                                                           8
                      7                                                                           7
                      6                                                                           6
                      5                                                                           5
                      4                                                                           4

                      3                                                                           3
                      2                                                                           2
                      1                                                                           1
                      0                                  x                                                 x
                          1  2   3  4  5   6  7   8  9                     –7  –6  –5  –4  –3  –2  –1  0  1


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