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any merit in continuing with ELSS   4LKPHU YVSSPUN YL[\YUZ
          even if they do not look to avail   Staying invested for a longer period reduces the risk of volatility
          the tax exemption. Perhaps not. A
          comparison with multi-cap funds     35 %                    3-year  5-year  7-year
          (now flexi-cap) suggests that there   28
          is no specific advantage one can    21
          derive by choosing ELSS over
          them. At the category level, there’s   14
          hardly any difference in their      7
          returns. On the contrary, you give   0
          up on liquidity in the case of
          ELSS. So, if you no longer need to   -7
          invest to save taxes, you can shift    January 2011                                        December 2020
                                             Data for open-end tax-saving funds
          to flexi-cap funds.
                                             ,3:: ]Z MSL_P JHW M\UKZ!  @ YVSSPUN YL[\YUZ
          ELSS or NPS Tier II tax-saving
          plan?                              A comparison with flexi-cap funds (erstwhile multi-cap) suggests that there is no specific
          Some investors also enquire about   advantage you derive by choosing ELSS over them, except the tax benefit.
          the NPS Tier II tax-saving plan,    15%                        ELSS  Flexi-cap
          which was launched last year.       12
          Even though it is grossly different
          from ELSS on asset allocation, the   9
          two still directly compete for a    6
          share of one’s tax-saving invest-   3
          ment pie. Unlike the ELSS which
          is an all-equity product, the NPS   0
          Tier II tax-saving plan invests only   -3
          10–25 per cent of your money in        December 2019                                       December 2020
          equity. Also, the latter is currently   Category median of open-end direct plans
          available only to central-govern-
          ment employees. So, it may appeal   you have only round-tripping      ELSS funds can be painted with
          to conservative investors who are   money that has already been       the same brush. There are plenty
          employees of the central govern-   invested in the markets, you need   of reasonably priced ones as well.
          ment and want only limited expo-   not spread it out over a number of   In fact, the range of expenses is
          sure to equity.                    months and can reinvest it at one   quite wide. If one looks at direct
            But for a vast majority of inves-  go. However, make sure that you   plans, these ratios range from as
          tors who can remain invested for   don’t end up saddling yourself with   low as 0.25 per cent to an outra-
          the long term and can withstand    capital-gain taxes while doing this.  geous over 2 per cent.
          the intermittent volatility, ELSS                                       Of course, expenses tend to
          should be the de facto choice.     The expense factor                 reduce with an increase in size
            In fact, investors who’ve experi-  Now one thing that sits odd is the   because SEBI prescribes a stepped
          enced pandemic-induced financial   expense ratio of many funds in the   decrease in the maximum allowed
          hardship (pay cuts, job losses, etc.)   category. While several funds are   expenses with a growing AUM.
          and are unable to generate invest-  charging over 1.25 per cent for the   But that doesn’t mean that AMCs
          ible surplus for saving taxes      direct plan, some are even         cannot voluntarily charge lower. In
          should consider redeeming and      charging over 1.5 per cent.  At a   fact, some AMCs take a lead in this
          reinvesting some of their past     time when index funds are giving   by keeping expenses low even
          investments to avail the tax       their active counterparts a run for   when their asset sizes are modest.
          exemption. After all, the tax saved   their money, these expense ratios   Read on as we present to you our
          is also money earned. And since    are on the higher side. But not all   favourites from this category.


                                                                                        Mutual Fund Insight March 2021 35
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