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Applications of MUX

               Multiplexers are used to implement combinational logic functions.

               The function   , ,   =    (1, 3, 5, 6) can be implemented using an 8-1 multiplexer, as
               shown in figure.

                                         1    0

                                                       0
                                                       1
                                                       2
                                                       3            8 : 1             Y
                                                       4           MUX
                                                       5
                                                       6
                                                       7
                                                       S 1  S 2  S 3
                                        A
                                        B
                                        C

               The variables A, B and C are applied to the select lines. The minterms to be included (1, 3, 5
               and  6)  are  chosen  and  their  corresponding  input  lines  are  connected  to  1  (Vcc).  The
               remaining input lies (0, 2, 4 and 7) are connected to 0 (GND). When the select lines ABC are
               000,  the  input  line  0  is  selected  and  we  get  0  at  the  output  because  the  input  line  0  is
               connected to GND. Similarly, when the select lines ABC are 101, the input line 5 is selected
               and we get 1 at the output because the input line 5 is connected to Vcc.

               2.13 Demultiplexer (DEMUX)

               Demultiplex means „one to many‟. A demultiplexer is a logic circuit with only one input and
               many outputs. We can send the data input to any one of the outputs by using the control input
               signals. Demultiplexer is also called „data distributer‟.



















                                                  Figure :Demultiplexer

                                                                       m
                                                                                                 m
               If there are „m‟ select lines, we can have a maximum of 2  output lines. Hence, n ≤ 2 .





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