Page 251 - Robot Design Handbook ROBOCON Malaysia 2019
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2.1  Mechanical Design

                         The  specific  functions  and  mechanisms  required  for  both  robots  are  the  two

                  important points in the mechanical design. For the MR1, it requires a lot of manoeuvring
                  and has to function as a collector with the throwing capability. Therefore, the MR1 has to

                  be designed to be strong and firm enough to withstand the throwing force while at the same
                  time can move at high speed to ensure that the Gerege is passed within one minute.


                         As for the MR2 robot, it also requires to manoeuvre along the path, as shown in
                  Figure 1, on leg mechanism. Therefore, the design for the MR2 focuses the development of

                  the four legs such that it can function and move simultaneously, that is able to move forward
                  and manoeuver through its required paths. The following sub-section will further explain

                  the design of both robots.


                  2.1.1 Messenger Robot 1 Mechanical Design

                         The team had conducted a meeting and decided to design a manual control robot for
                  this unit. First of all, a rectangular shape was selected as the base for this unit out of three

                  initial proposed shapes such as round and triangle. The selection was based on the wheels

                  positioning which consist of four Tran’s wheels. After a study was conducted, there was a
                  total of seven directions that the robot had to travel as illustrated in Table 1.


                                            Table 1: Messenger Robot 1 Direction Study

                   No.  Obstacles                                   Direction of Movement

                   1     From starting area to Forest Area






                   2     Forest



                                                                                      and


                   3     Bridge













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