Page 251 - Robot Design Handbook ROBOCON Malaysia 2019
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2.1 Mechanical Design
The specific functions and mechanisms required for both robots are the two
important points in the mechanical design. For the MR1, it requires a lot of manoeuvring
and has to function as a collector with the throwing capability. Therefore, the MR1 has to
be designed to be strong and firm enough to withstand the throwing force while at the same
time can move at high speed to ensure that the Gerege is passed within one minute.
As for the MR2 robot, it also requires to manoeuvre along the path, as shown in
Figure 1, on leg mechanism. Therefore, the design for the MR2 focuses the development of
the four legs such that it can function and move simultaneously, that is able to move forward
and manoeuver through its required paths. The following sub-section will further explain
the design of both robots.
2.1.1 Messenger Robot 1 Mechanical Design
The team had conducted a meeting and decided to design a manual control robot for
this unit. First of all, a rectangular shape was selected as the base for this unit out of three
initial proposed shapes such as round and triangle. The selection was based on the wheels
positioning which consist of four Tran’s wheels. After a study was conducted, there was a
total of seven directions that the robot had to travel as illustrated in Table 1.
Table 1: Messenger Robot 1 Direction Study
No. Obstacles Direction of Movement
1 From starting area to Forest Area
2 Forest
and
3 Bridge
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