Page 169 - Pali English Dictionary.
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Upama                                                                                            Uparujjhati



           opamma & upamā.                                      Uparati (f.) [fr. upa + ram] ceasing, resting; cessation M i.10; S
                                                                   iv.104; Miln 274.
        Upamā (f.) [f. of upama in abstract meaning] likeness, simile,
           parable, example (cp. formula introducing u. S ii. 114; M  Uparamati [upa + ram] to cease, desist, to be quiet J iii. 489;
           i.148); Sn 705 (cp. Dh 129, 130), 1137 (= upanidhā sadisaṁ  v.391 (v. l. for upāramati, also in C.); Miln 152.
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           paṭibhāgo Nd 158); It 114; Vism 341, 478, 512, 582 sq., 591
                                                                Uparamā (f.) [cp. lit. Sk. uparama, to uparamati] cessation Miln
           sq.; PvA 29, 112 (dhen°); SnA 329, 384; Sdhp 29, 44, 259.
                                                                   41, 44 (an°).
               -vacana expression of comparison (usually applied to
                                                                Uparava [fr. upa + ru] noise J ii.2.
           part. evaṁ) SnA 13, 472; KhA 185, 195, 208, 212; PvA 25.
        Upamāna (nt.) [fr. upa + mā] comparison, the 2 nd  part of the  Uparājā [upa + rājā; see upa 5] a secondary or deputy king, a
                                                                   viceroy J i.504; ii.316; DhA i.392.
           comparison J v.341; VvA 13.
                                                                Upari (indecl.) [Vedic upari, der. fr. upa, Idg. *uper(i); Gr. υπερ,
        Upamānita [pp. of caus. upa + mā] measured out, likened, like,
                                                                   Lat. s — uper; Goth. ufar, Ohg. ubir = Ger. über E. over;
           comparable Th 2, 382 (= sadisa ThA 255).
                                                                   Oir. for] over, above (prep. & prefix) 1. (adv.) on top, above
        Upameti [upa + mā] to measure one thing by another, to compare
                                                                   (opp. adho below) Vin iv.46 (opp. heṭṭhā); J vi.432; KhA
           J vi.252; Vism 314 (°metvā, read °netvā?).
                                                                   248 (= uddhaṁ; opp. adho); SnA 392 (abtimukho u. gac-
        Upameyya (adj.) [grd. of upa + mā] to be compared, that which  chati explaining paccuggacchati of Sn 442); PvA 11 (heṭṭhā
                                      st
           is to be likened or compared, the 1 part of a comparison VvA  manussa — saṇṭhānaṁ upari sūkara — s°), 47 (upari chattaṁ
           13.                                                     dhāriyamāna), 145 (sabbattha upari upon everything). — 2.
                                                                   (prep. w. gen) with ref. either to space = on top of, on, upon,
        Upaya [fr. upa + i, cp. upāya] approach, undertaking, taking up;
                                                                   as in kassa upari sāpo patissati on whom shall the curse fall?
           clinging to, attachment, only as adj. (—°) in an° (anûpaya
                                                                   DhA i 41; attano u. patati falls upon himself PvA 45; etissā
           metri causā) not going near, aloof, unattached S i.141, 181;
                                                                   upari kodho anger on her, i. e. against her VvA 68; or to time
           ii.284; Sn 786, 787, 897 (cp. SnA 558); and in rūpûpaya (vv.
                                                                   = on top of, after, later, as in catunnaṁ māsānaṁ upari after
           ll. rūpupaya & rūpupāya) "clinging to form" (etc.) S iii.53 =                                      12
                     2
                               ɔ
              1
           Nd 25 = Nd 570 (+ rup ārammaṇa).                        4 months PvA 52 (= uddhaṁ catūhi māsehi of Pv i.10 ); sat-
                                                                   tannaṁ vassa — satānaṁ upari after 700 years PvA 144. — 3.
        Upayācati [upa + yācati] to beg, entreat, pray to J vi. 150 (di-       n.
                                                                   (adv. in comp , meaning "upper, higher, on the upper or top
           vyaṁ).
                                                                   side", or "on top of", if the phrase is in loc. case. See below.
        Upayācitaka (nt.) [of adj. upa + yācita + ka; pp. of yācati] beg-  -cara walking in the air, suspended, flying J iii.454.
           ging, asking, praying, propitiation J vi.150 (= devatānaṁ āyā-  -pāsāda the upper story of a palace, loc. on the terrace D
           cana).                                                  i.112 (loc.); PvA 105, 279.  -piṭṭhi top side, platform Vin
                                                                   ii 207 (loc). -bhaddaka N. of a tree [either Sk. bhadraka Pi-
        Upayāti [upa + yāti of yā] to go to, to approach S i.76; ii.118 (also
           Caus. °yāpeti); Dpvs vi.69; Sdhp 579.                   nus Deodara, or bhadra Nauclea Cadamba, after Kern, Toev. s.
                                                                   v.] J vi.269. -bhāga the upper part; used in instr., loc or aor.
                                                   63
        Upayāna (nt.) [fr. upa + yā, cp. BSk. upayāna Jtm 31 ] nearing,
                                                                   in sense of "above, over, beyond" J iv.232 (instr.).  -bhāva
           approach, arrival D i.10; DA i.94.
                                                                   higher state or condition M i.45 (opp. adh°).  -mukha face
        Upayānaka [fr. upayāna] a crab J vi.530.                   upwards DA i. 228; Pug A 214.  -vasana upper garment
                                                                   PvA 49.   -vāta higher than the wind, loc. on the wind J
        Upayuñjati [upa + yuj] to combine, connect with; to use, apply;
                                                                   ii.11; or in °passe (loc.) on the upper (wind — ) side DhA
           ppr. med. upayujjamāna VvA 245 (preferably be read as
                                                                   ii.17. -visāla extended on top, i. e. of great width, very wide
           °bhuñjamāna, with reference to enjoying drink & food).
                                                                   J iii.207.  -vehāsa high in the air (°—), in °kuṭī a lofty or
        Upayoga [fr. upa + yuj] connection, combination; employment,
                                                                   open air chamber, or a room in the upper story of the Vihāra
           application J vi.432 (nagare upayogaṁ netvā for use in the                            n.
                                                                   Vin iv.46 (what the C. means by expl majjhimassa purisassa
           town? v. l. upabhogaṁ). Usually in cpd. °vacana as tt.
                                                                   asīsa — ghaṭṭā "not knocking against the head of a middle —
           g. meaning either combined or condensed expression, ellipsis
                                                                   (sized) man" is not quite clear). -sacca higher truth PvA 66
           SnA 386; KhA 236; PvA 73, 135; or the acc. case, which is
                                                                   (so read for upari sacca).
           frequently substituted for the foll. cases: sāmi — vacana SnA
                                                                Upariṭṭha (adj.) [superl. formation fr. upari in analogy to seṭṭha]
           127; PvA 102; bhumma° SnA 140; KhA 116; karaṇa° SnA
                                                                   highest, topmost, most excellent Th 1, 910. Cp. next.
           148; sampadāna° J v.214; SnA 317; itthambhūta° SnA 441;
           nissakka° J v.498.                                   Upariṭṭhima (adj) [double — superl. formation after analogy of
        Uparacita [pp. of upa + rac] formed ThA 211; Sdhp 616.     seṭṭha, pacchima & heṭṭhima: heṭṭhā] = upariṭṭha & uparima
                                                                   Dhs 1016, 1300, 1401; Pug 16, 17 (sañyojanāni = uddhaṁb-
        Uparajja (nt.) [upa + rajja, cp. uparaja] viceroyalty A iii. 154 (v.
                                                                   hāgiya — sañyojanāni Pug A 198).
           l. opa°); J i.511; iv.176; DA i.134.
                                                                Uparima (adj.) [upari + ma, superl. formation] uppermost,
        Uparata [pp. of uparamati] having ceased, desisting from (—°),
                                                                   above, overhead D iii.189 (disā); Nett 88. Cp. upariṭṭhima.
           restraining oneself (cp. orata) Vin i.245 (ratt — ûparata ab-
                                                                Upariya (adv.) [fr. upari] above, on top, in compd. heṭṭh° below
           staining from food at night = ratti — bhojanato uparata DA
           i.77); D i.5 (id.); M i.319 (bhaya°); Sn 914 (= virata etc. Nd 1  and above Vism 1.
           337); Miln 96, 307; DhsA 403 (vihiṁs°).              Uparujjhati [Sk.  uparudhyate, Pass.  of uparundhati] to be
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