Page 19 - DINOSOUR ATLAS
P. 19

what is a dinosaur?








        archosaurs
                                                                                                                      Dinosaur
                                                                                                                       names
                                                                                                                 Dinosaur names are built
           protodinosaurs         prosauropods                                                                  Greek words, with some
                                                                                                                up from parts of mainly
                                                                                                                Latin. The word “dinosaur”
                                                                                                                itself comes from the Greek
                                                                                                                deinos, meaning “terrible,”
                                                                                                                and sauros meaning “lizard”
                                                                                                                or “reptile.” So it means
                                                                                                                “terrible reptile.” More of
                                                                                                                these words are listed below,
                                                                                                                with their meanings.

                                                                                                                 Acro	  	   top
                                                                                                                 Allo	  	   strange
                                                                                                                 Alti	  	   high
                                                                                                                 Brachio	  	  arm
                                                                                                                 Brachy	  	  short
                                                                                                                 Bronto	  	  thunder
                                                                                                                 Cera	  	   horned
                                                                                                                 Cheirus	  	  hand
                                                                                                                 Coelo	  	  hollow
                                                                                                                 Compso	  	  pretty
                                                                                                                 Corytho	  	 	 	  helmet
                                                                                                                 Derm
                                                                                                                            skin
                                                                                                                 Di
                                camarasaurids                 archaeopteryx                                      Diplo	  	 	 	 	  double
                                                                                                                            two
                                                                                                                 Docus
                                                                                                                            beam
                                                                                                                 Echino
                                                                                                                            spiny
                                                                                                                 Elaphro
                                                                                                                            light
                          brachiosaurids                                                                         Hetero	  	 	 	 	 	  different
                                                                                                                 Hypsi
                                                                                                                            high
                                                                                                                 Lepto
                                                                                                                            slender
                                                                                                                 Lopho
                                                                                                                            ridge, crest
                                                                                                                 Mega
                                                                                                                            huge
                                                       carnosaurs                                                Micro	  	 	  small
                                                                                                                 Odon(t)
                                                                                                                            tooth
                                                                                                                 Ophthalmo
                                                                                                                            eye
                                                                                                                 Pachy
                                                                                                                 Physis	  	 	  thick
                                                                                                                            body
                                                                                                                 Plateo	  	  flat
                                                                                                                 Pod,	pus,	pes	  foot
                                                                                                                 Poly	  	   many
                                                                                                                 Ptero	  	 	 	  winged
                    miscellaneous sauropods    tyrannosaurids        therizinosaurids  dromaeosaurs  saurornithoidids  miscellaneous theropods  ornithomimosaurs  coelurosaurs  Rhino	  	 	 	 	 	  nose
                                                                                                                 Quadri
                                                                                                                            four
                                                                                                                 Raptor
                                                                                                                            thief
                                                                                                                 Salto
                                                                                                                            jumping
                                                                                                                 Saurus
                                                                                                                            lizard, reptile
                                       diplodocids
                                                                                                                 Stego
                                                                                                                            roofed
                                                                                              oviraptors
                                                                                                                 Thero
                                                                                                                            beast
                                                                                                                 Tops
                                                                                                                 Tri
                                                                                                                            three
                                                                                                                 Tyranno	  	 	 	  head, face
                                                                                                                            tyrant
                                                                                                                 Veloci	  	  fast
                        ornithopods                                                    theropods
                                             saurischia (lizard-hipped)
                                                                         theropods .
                                                             modern birds  These meat-eating dinosaurs were among               gasosaurus
                                                                         the most successful of the saurischian
                                                                         dinosaurs. Birds probably evolved
                                                                         from small theropods, and if so, then birds
                                                                         are the only living decendants of the dinosaurs.
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