Page 283 - (DK Eyewitness) Travel Guide - Europe
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                                               century. It houses major works
                                               by such influential artists as
                                               Picasso, Salvador Dalí, Joan
                                               Miró, and Eduardo Chillida.
                                               There is also space dedicated to
                                               post-World War II movements,
                                               such as Abstract, Pop, and
                                               Minimal Art.
                                                 The highlight of the
                                               collection is Picasso’s Guernica
                                               (1937). This Civil War protest
                                               painting was inspired by the
                                               mass air attack in 1937 on the
                                               Basque village of Gernika by
       Gallery at the Museo Thyssen-Bornemisza  German pilots flying for the
                                               Nationalist air force.
       8 Museo Thyssen-    Christus’s Our Lady of the Dry Tree
       Bornemisza          (c.1450), and The Toilet of Venus
                           (c.1629), by Peter Paul Rubens.   0 Parque del Retiro
       Paseo del Prado 8. Tel 902 760 511.
       q Banco de España, Sevilla. @ 1, 2,   On the ground floor are two   q Retiro, Ibiza, Atocha. Open daily.
       5, 9, 14, 15, 20. Open noon–4pm Mon,   temporary exhibition galleries   7 ∑ parquedelretiro.es
       10am–7pm Tue–Sun (to 9pm on Sat   with free access.
       for temporary exhibitions). Closed Jan     An extension has joined the
       1, May 1, Dec 25. & (free Mon). 8 7   museum to two buildings in   The Retiro Park formed part of
       = - 0 d ∑ museothyssen.org  order to display its collection of   Felipe IV’s royal-palace complex.
                           Impressionist works, mainly   All that remains of the palace is
       This magnificent museum   from the 19th century.  the Casón del Buen Retiro (now
       houses a collection of art              part of the Prado museum) and
       assembled by Baron Heinrich   9 Centro de Arte   the Salón de Reinos (the former
       Thyssen-Bornemisza and his   Reina Sofía   army museum).
       son, Hans Heinrich. From its              First fully opened to the
       beginnings in the 1920s, the   Calle Santa Isabel 52. Tel 91-774 10 00.   public in 1869, the Retiro
       collection was intended to   q Atocha. @ 6, 8, 10, 14, 19, 27, 45,   remains a popular place for
       illustrate the history of Western   55, 60, 78. Open 10am–9pm Mon,   relaxing in Madrid. The park has
       art, from the 14th to the 20th   Wed–Sat, 10am–2:30pm Sun (to   a pleasure lake, where rowing
       century. In 2004, 200 paintings   7:30pm for temporary exhibitions).    boats can be hired. On one side
       from the Carmen Thyssen-  Closed Tue, main public hols. &    of the lake, in front of a half-
       Bornemisza Collection were   (free from 7pm Mon, Wed–Sat, from   moon colonnade, stands an
       added. Among the museum’s   3:30pm Sun). 8 7 = - 0   equestrian statue of Alfonso XII.
       exhibits are masterpieces by   ∑ museoreinasofia.es    To the south of the lake are
       Titian, Goya, and Van Gogh.             two attractive palaces. The
         The series of Dutch and   Housed in an 18th-century   Neoclassical Palacio de
       Flemish works is a strong point   former general hospital, with   Velázquez and the Palacio
       of the collection. Highlights   three additional modern glass   de Cristal (Crystal Palace) were
       include Jan van Eyck’s The   buildings, this superb museum   built by Velázquez Bosco in
       Annunciation (c.1435–41), Petrus  traces art through the 20th   1887 as exhibition venues.

















       Colonnade and statue of Alfonso XII (1901) overlooking the Parque del Retiro’s boating lake




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