Page 279 - (DK Eyewitness) Travel Guide - The Netherlands
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THE   WEST  FRISIAN  ISLANDS      277

       4 De Slufter
       Road Map B2. * none. g @
       Open all year, northern part closed
       1 Mar–1 Sep. n Emmalaan 66, Den
       Burg (0222-314741).
       The distinctive natural area of
       De Slufter, consisting of salt
       marshes covering 450 ha
       (1,100 acres), is covered with
       salt-loving plants such as sea
       thrift and sea lavender, and is
       an important breeding and
       feeding ground for many
       different bird species. De Slufter,
       and the neighbouring De Muy,
       where spoonbills breed, are
       magnificent rambling areas.

       5 Den Hoorn
       Road Map B2. * 450. g @
       n Emmalaan 66, Den Burg (0222-
       314741). ( Jul–Aug: Thu.
       Like Den Burg, Den Hoorn
       stands on boulder clay. It has a
       distinctive Hervormde kerk
       (Protestant church) with a   Salt-loving plants thriving at the water’s edge, De Slufter
       pointed steeple and church-
       yard dating from 1425. This   Unlike the other islands, Vlieland   19th-century paintings. The
       exquisitely restored village has   consists only of dunes, covered   houses are separated by alleys
       been given protected status.  with a purple haze of heather,   known as “gloppen”. There is no
                           marram grass and sea buckthorn.  room for cars here, not even for
                           In the east, the woods planted   those of the islanders.
       6 Vlieland          just after 1900 provide a bit of     The best way to explore
                           variety in the landscape.  Vlieland is by bicycle; the island
       Road Map C1. * 1,000. g
       n Havenweg 10, Oost-Vlieland     In the south is the only village,  can be covered in one day. From
       (0562-451111).      Oost-Vlieland, where the boat   Oost-Vlieland, you can cycle
                           from Harlingen docks. Many old   west  wards along tracks through
       Vlieland is the smallest of the   buildings line the main street.   the dunes or along the Wadde-
       Waddenzee Islands. In some   One of them, the Tromp’s Huys   nzee shoreline to the Posthuys
       places, less than one kilometre   (1576), used to belong to the   (post house), where in the 17th
       (half a mile) separates the   Amsterdam Admiralty. Today it   century the overseas mail was
       Waddenzee and the North Sea.   houses a museum with   brought from Amsterdam to be
                                               loaded onto ships waiting to sail.
                                               Further westwards is de Vliehors,
                                               an area of natural interest which
                                               can be explored if no military
                                               exercises are taking place here.
                                               Beware of get ting stuck in the
                                               soft drifting sand. This is also
                                               where the wealthy village of
                                               West-Vlieland once stood. It was
                                               consumed by the waves after it
                                               was abandoned in 1736.
                                               E Tromp’s Huys
                                               Dorpsstraat 99, Oost-Vlieland.
                                               Tel 0562-451600. Open school hols:
                                               10am–5pm Tue–Fri, 2–5pm Sat, 2–4pm
                                               Sun; outside school hols: 2–5pm Tue–
                                               Thu, 10am–1pm Fri, 2–5pm Sat.
       The village hall in Oost-Vlieland       Closed 1 Jan, Easter, Pentecost. &




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