Page 180 - (DK Eyewitness) Travel Guide: Japan
P. 180

178      JAP AN  REGION  B Y  REGION

















       The fabulous pavilion at Kinkaku-ji, its gold-leaf outer layer shining in the sun
       s Kinkaku-ji: the   the original, des troyed by arson   Mountains), lies the Insho
       Golden Pavilion     in 1950 (an event dramatized in   Domoto Museum. It houses
                           Yukio Mishima’s novel The Temple
                                               the impressive works of 20th-
                       Kinkakuji Temple        century nihonga master, Insho
                           of the Golden Pavilion), the
       Tel (075) 461-0013. @ 12 or 59 to   graceful three-story structure is   Domoto (1891–1975). Often
       Kinkaku-ji-mae; 101, 204, 205 to   totally covered in gold leaf and   translated as “Japanese-style
       Kinkaku-ji-michi. Open 9am–5pm   topped by a bronze phoenix.  painting,” nihonga is a fresco-
       daily. &              Mount Kinugasa serves as a   like painting technique that
                           backdrop to the garden, a stroll-  utilizes mineral pigments.
       A glimmering legacy of medi-  type, laid out around a central
       eval Japan, Kinkaku-ji (formal   pond. The harmonious interplay
       name Rokuon-ji) is more familiar   of its various components   f Ryoan-ji Temple
       to foreign tour ists as the Golden   makes it a superb example    Ryoanji Temple
       Pavilion. It was built by the third   of Muromachi-period garden
       Ashikaga shogun, Yoshimitsu   design. Both pavilion and   Tel (075) 463-2216. £ Ryoan-ji stn,
       (1358–1408), who, relinquish ing   garden are especially exquisite   Keifuku Kitano line (10-min walk).
                                               @ 59 to Ryoan-ji-mae. Open
       his official duties (but not his   after a snowfall.  8am–5pm daily (Dec–Feb:
       hold on power), entered the             8:30am–4:30pm). &
       priesthood at the age of 37.    d Insho Domoto
       The temple originally served as         Founded in 1450, Ryoan-ji’s
       his retirement villa. A fervent   Museum   claim to fame is grounded in
                                               its rock garden, a composition
       follower of the Zen priest Soseki,   Insho Domoto Museum
       Yoshimitsu directed that the            of white gravel and 15 stones
       finished complex become a   Tel (075) 463-0007. @ 12, 15, 50, 59   that many consider to be
                           to Ritsumeikan Univ.-mae. Open
       temple after his death, with   9:30am–5pm Tue–Sun. Closed Dec   the ultimate expression of
       Soseki as its superior.  28–Jan 4. & (free to disabled visitors   Zen Buddhism.
         The visitor approaches the   and over 65s.)    Although various interpreta-
       temple along a tree-shaded              tions of the rocks’ symbolism
       path, then emerges into a   West of Kinkaku-ji, along the   have been put forth, the
       bright garden, on the other    Kinukake-no-Michi, a stretch    significance of the garden,
       side of which stands the fabled   of road skirting the base of    like that of Zen itself, defies
       pavilion. An exact replica of    the Mount Kinugasa (Northern   definitions. Its riddles can
                                               be unraveled only by silent
                                               contemplation, something that
                                               the hordes of high-school
                                               students, not to mention the
                                               temple’s recorded explanations,
                                               do little to facilitate. To avoid
                                               both, try to arrive just as the
                                               gates open.
                                                 Though overshadowed by the
                                               famous rock garden, the temple’s
                                               lower pond-garden should not
                                               be overlooked. Created at a time
                                               when Zen had not yet arrived in
                                               Japan, its soft contours serve as
                                               an interesting foil to the spiritual
       Ryoan-ji’s Zen garden, the interpretation of which is up to the viewer  rigors of the rock garden.
       For hotels and restaurants see pp303–4 and pp329–30

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     Eyewitness Travel   LAYERS PRINTED:
     Catalogue template    “UK” LAYER
     (Source v2.6)
     Date 12th July 2013
     Size 125mm x 217mm
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