Page 811 - First Aid for the USMLE Step 1 2020, Thirtieth edition [MedicalBooksVN.com]_Neat

INDEX INDEX 767

Endotoxins Eosinophilic casts (urine), 600 head and neck cancer, 671 release of, 589
effects of, 133 Eosinophilic esophagitis, 377 HIV-positive adults, 177 in renal failure, 603
features of, 131 Eosinophilic granuloma, 675 Hodgkin lymphoma, 429 signaling pathways for, 337
Enflurane, 550 Eosinophilic granulomatosis in immunodeficient patients, 118 Eschar, 132
seizures with, 251 autoantibody, 115 nasopharyngeal carcinomas, 165 in cutaneous anthrax, 137
Enfuvirtide, 203 Eosinophilic granulomatosis with oncogenesis of, 226 with mucormycosis, 153
HIV-positive adults, 203 polyangiitis, 315 paracortical hyperplasia in, 96 Escherichia coli, 145
Enhancers (gene expression), 41 Eosinophils, 408 receptors for, 166 cephalosporins, 189
Enoxacin, 195 corticosteroid effects, 424 Eptifibatide, 438 culture requirements, 126
Entacapone, 548 in esophagus, 377 thrombogenesis and, 411 encapsulation, 127
Entamoeba histolytica Ependymal cells, 493 Equations galactosemia, 80
amebiasis, 155 Ependymoma, 528 half-life of, 231 lac operon, 40
bloody diarrhea, 179 Ephedrine, 242 Erb palsy, 448 lactose fermentation, 144
metronidazole, 195 Epicanthal folds Erectile dysfunction, 567 meningitis, 180
Enteric gram ⊝ bacteria cri-du-chat syndrome, 64 β-blockers and, 245, 323 neonatal illness, 182
facultative anaerobic metabolism, Down syndrome, 63 cimetidine, 399 nosocomial infection, 185
127 Epidemic typhus, 149 Lambert-Eaton myasthenic O157-H7, 132, 145, 178, 179
Enteric nerves, 362, 401 Epidemiology/biostatistics, 256–262 syndrome, 472 penicillins for, 188
Enteritis Epidermal growth factor (EGF) Peyronie disease, 651 pneumonia, 179
vitamin B deficiency, 69 signaling pathways for, 337 sildenafil, 686 prostatitis, 654
12
vitamin B deficiency, 67 in wound healing, 216 Erection urinary tract infections, 181, 600
5
vitamin B deficiency, 68 Epidermis, 473 autonomic innervation, 627 Escitalopram, 575
7
Enterobacter aerogenes, 189 embryologic derivatives, 613 ischemic priapism, 651 E-selectin, 215
Enterobacter spp Epidermophyton, 152 Ergocalciferol, 70 Esmolol, 245, 323
nosocomial infection, 185 Epididymis, 626 Ergosterol synthesis inhibitors, 253 Esomeprazole, 399
Enterobius spp embryology of, 622 Ergot alkaloids Esophageal adenocarcinoma, 378
diseases association, 161 Epididymitis, 184, 654 coronary vasospasm, 248 Esophageal atresia, 359
infection routes, 158 Epidural hematomas, 513 Erlotinib, 442 Esophageal cancer, 378
Enterobius vermicularis, 159 Epidural space, 496 Erosions (gastrointestinal), 362, 379 achalasia and, 376
Enterochromaffin-like (ECL) cells, Epigastric pain Errors (medical), 274 Esophageal dysmotility
350, 373 chronic mesenteric ischemia, 386 Erysipelas, 479 CREST syndrome, 473
Enterococci, 137 Ménétrier disease, 379 Streptococcus pyogenes, 136 Esophageal perforation, 377
penicillins for, 188 pancreatitis, 397 Erythema Esophageal strictures, 377
vancomycin, 190 Epigastric veins, 365 complicated hernias, 370 Esophageal varices, 365, 377
vancomycin-resistant (VRE), 137 Epiglottitis Kawasaki disease, 314 Esophageal webs, 418
Enterococcus spp Haemophilus influenzae, 142 Erythema marginatum, 312 Esophagitis, 377
UTIs, 181 unvaccinated children, 186 Erythema migrans bisphosphonates, 486
Enterococcus faecalis, 137 Epilepsy in Lyme disease, 146 drug reaction and, 249
Enterococcus faecium, 137 confidentiality exceptions for Erythema multiforme, 481 HIV-positive adults, 177
Enterocolitis patients with, 267 Coccidioidomycosis, 151 Esophagus
vitamin E excess, 70 gustatory hallucinations in, 559 Erythema nodosum, 151, 482 blood supply and innervation, 364
Enterocolitis (necrotizing), 386 hallucinations in, 559 inflammatory bowel disease, 382 diaphragm, 663
Enterohemorrhagic Escherichia coli seizures, 517 Erythroblastosis fetalis, 405 histology of, 362
(EHEC), 132, 145, 178, 179 Epinephrine, 242 Erythrocytes, 407 pathologies of, 377
Enteroinvasive Escherichia coli adrenal medulla secretion, 327 blood types, 405 portosystemic anastomosis, 365
(EIEC), 145, 179 glaucoma treatment, 552 casts in urine, 594 Essential amino acids, 81
Enterokinase/enteropeptidase, 373 glycogen regulation by, 85 Coombs test, 423 Essential fructosuria, 80
Enteropathogenic Escherichia coli pheochromocytoma secretion, DAF deficiency and, 107 Essential hypertension, 316
(EPEC), 145 350 erythropoietin and, 589 Essential mixed cryoglobulinemia,
Enterotoxigenic Escherichia coli unopposed secretion of, 346 glucose usage by, 334 173
(ETEC), 132, 179 vitamin B and, 67 hereditary spherocytosis, 422 Essential thrombocythemia, 433
6
Enterovirus meningitis, 179, 180 Epineurium, 495 myeloproliferative disorders, 433 Essential tremor, 519
Entorhinal cortex, 499 Epiphysis transfusion of, 429 Esters (local anesthetics), 550
Enuresis estrogen effects on, 459 Erythrocyte sedimentation rate Estrogen, 656
characteristics/treatment, 568 slipped capital femoral, 461, 463 (ESR), 214 androgen insensitivity syndrome,
sleep stages and, 497 tumors in, 464 subacute granulomatous thyroiditis, 639
TCA use for, 575 widening of, 463 341 androgen conversion to, 636
Envelopes (viral), 163 Episcleritis Erythrocytosis, 407 benign breast tumors, 649
env gene, 175 inflammatory bowel disease, 382 oxygen-hemoglobin dissociation bone formation, 459
Enzalutamide, 658 Epispadias, 624 curve, 666 epiphyseal plate closure, 636
Enzyme kinetics, 230 Epistaxis, 671 Erythrogenic toxin, 136 gynecomastia, 649
antagonists, 234 hereditary hemorrhagic Erythromelalgia, 433 menopause, 636
partial agonists, 234 telangiectasia, 316 Erythromycin menstrual cycle, 632
Enzymes Epithelial cell junctions, 474 macrolides, 193 osteoporosis, 462
glycolysis regulation, 76 Epithelial cells prophylaxis, 198 ovulation, 631
lipid transport and, 91, 92 tumor nomenclature of, 220 protein synthesis inhibition, 191 premature ovarian failure, 636, 645
rate-determining, 73 Epithelial histology (female), 626 reactions to, 249 prolactin suppression of, 330
terminology for, 73 Epithelial hyperplasia, 649 erythroplasia of Queyrat, 651 signaling pathways for, 337
Eosin-methylene blue (EMB) agar Eplerenone, 609 Erythropoiesis, 679 source and function of, 630
special culture, 126 Epley maneuver, 534 fetal, 404 Turner syndrome, 638
Eosinopenia, 424 Epoetin alfa (EPO analog), 121 Erythropoietin (EPO), 121 Estrogen receptor modulators
Eosinophilia Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) anemia of chronic disease, 421 (selective), 656
Aspergillus fumigatus, 153 aplastic anemia, 421 aplastic anemia, 421 Eszopiclone, 546
Chlamydia trachomatis, 149 Burkitt lymphoma, 430 high altitude, 670 Etanercept, 487
drug reaction and, 250 false-positive VDRL, 148 with pheochromocytoma, 350 Ethacrynic acid, 608
macrolides, 193 hairy leukoplakia and, 479 polycythemia and, 228 Ethambutol, 196, 197

FAS1_2019_21_Index_749-806.indd 767 11/21/19 12:27 PM