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J u r n a l   P e n y e l i d i k a n   A k a d e m i k   I P G M   J i l i d   5 / 2 0 2 0  | 60


               RESEARCH QUESTIONS

               1.  How  effective  is  the  CT  RBT  training  for  teachers  conducted  at  the  teacher
                   education institute?
               2.  How is the reference framework for CT RBT training?


               SIGNIFICANCE OF RESEARCH

               Feedback  through  evaluation  for  training  conducted  helps  to  identify  whether  the
               outcomes meet the objectives of training (Bramley & Newby, 1984). It provides a form
               of  quality  control so  that  contents, facilities,  environments,  schedule  and facilitator
               presentations can be improved for more effective training to be conducted in the future.
               Thus,  evaluation  on  the  CT  RBT  training  in  this  research  is  important  to  provide
               feedback  so  that  better  training  programmes  can  be  designed,  developed  and
               delivered in the future.

                       There  is  a  need  to  have  a  framework  to  guide  computational  thinking
               development and assessment since there is a lack of such strategy for CT (Brennan
               &  Reinseck,  2012).  The  effort  of  this  research  in  mapping  CT  RBT  training  to  a
               framework  is  important  as  this  can  be  a  strategy  to  guide  CT  RBT  training.  This
               mapping  can  help  to  identify  strengths  and  weaknesses  of  the  training  as  well  as
               functionaing  as  a  benchmarking  guide.  Benchmarking  is  an  objective  tool  for
               measuring quality (Krishnamoorthy & D'Lima, 2014).

               METHODOLOGY

               A total of 15 RBT teachers were selected to attend four days CT RBT training course
               at an IPG in Kuching. The course was conducted from 5.8.2019 to 8.8.2019. Each
               participant  was  provided  with  a  printed  training  module  prepared  by  MDEC.  The
               printed module was for training on the use of Micro: bit Controller programmed using
               Microsoft Makecode. Handouts for CT concepts and programming using Scratch were
               given as softcopy to the participants. The four days course cover the training on the
               following topics:

               •  Basic Computational Thinking Skills (6 hours)
               •  Scratch Programming & Micro: bit - Micro Controller (18 hours)

               The daily slots for the training were shown in Figure 2. The ISO LAM PUS 01-03
               evaluation  form  was  distributed  to  the  participants  at  the  end  of  the  course.  Data
               analysis for the evaluation was also described in this paper.
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