Page 235 - Pali English Dictionary.

Kāma Kāma

i.85; S i.74; -âdhimutta, bent upon the enjoyment of sen- sure, craving for love J iii.432; v.256; vi.245; -giddhimā,
sual pleasures A iii.168; J vi.159; -ânusārin pursuing worldly same J vi.525. -giddhin f. °inī same Mhvs vi.3. -guṇā (pl.)
pleasures J ii.117; -andha blinded by passion Ud 76=Th always as pañca: the five strands of sensual pleasures, viz.,
1, 297; — âbhibhū overcoming passions, Ep. of the Bud- the pleasures which are to be enjoyed by means of the five
dha D ii.274; -âbhimukha bent upon lust, voluptuous PvA senses; collectively all sensual pleasures. Def. as cakkhu-
3; -âvacara "having its province in kāma," belonging to the viññeyyā rūpā, etc. A iii.411; D i.245; ii.271; iii.131, 234;
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realm of sensuous pleasures. This term applies to the eleven Nd s. v.; Ps i.129; as manāpiyehi rūpâdīhi pañcahi kāma —
grades of beings who are still under the influence of sensual koṭṭhāsehi bandhanehi vā DA i.121, where it is also divided
desires and pleasures, as well as to all thoughts and conditions into two groups: mānusakā and dibbā. As constituents of kā-
arising in this sphere of sensuous experience D i.34 (of the marāga at Nett 28; as vana (desire) Nett 81. — In the popular
d
soul, expl DA 120: cha k° — devapariyāpanna); J i.47; Dhs view they are also to be enjoyed in "heaven": saggaṁ lokaṁ
1, 431; Ps 1, 84, 85, 101; Vbh 324; Vism 88, 372, 452 (rūpa°, upapajjissāmi tattha dibbehi pañcahi k — guṇehi samappito
arūpa°, lokuttara), 493 (of indriyas), 574; PvA 138. — kamma samangibhūto paricāressāmī ti Vin iii.72; mentioned as plea-
an action causing rebirth in the six kāma — worlds Dhs 414, sures in Nandana S i.5; M i.505; A iii.40, iv.118; in various
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418, 431; — devatā PvA 138 (+brahmādevatā) and — devā other connections S iv.202; Vv 30 ; Pv iii.7 (°ehi sobhasi;
the gods of the pleasure — heavens J i.47; v.5; vi.99; Vism expl. PvA 205 by kāma — koṭṭhāsehi); PvA 58 (paricārenti);
392; or of the kāmâvacara — devaloka J vi.586, — bhūmi cp. also kāma — kāmin. As the highest joys of this earth
and — loka the plane or world of kāma Ps i.83; J vi.99; see they are the share of men of good fortune, like kings, etc.
also avacara; -âvacaraka belonging to the realm of kāma J (mānusakā k° guṇā) S v.409; A v.272, but the same passage
vi.99; Sdhp 254 (°ika); -assāda the relish of sensual plea- with "dibbehi pañcahi k° — guṇehi samappita..." also refers
sures PvA 262; DA i.89, 311; -ātura affected by passion, to earthly pleasures, e. g. S i.79, 80 (of kings); S v.342 (of
love — sick J iii.170; -ārāma pleasure — loving A iv.438 a Cakkavatti); A ii.125; iv.55, 239; v.203; of the soul D i.36;
(gihī k — bhogī, °ratā, °sammuditā); -ālaya, the abode of Vbh 379; other passages simply quoting k — g° as worldly
sensual pleasure (i. e. kāma — loka) S i.33=Sn 177; Sn 306; pleasures are e. g. S i.16=Sn 171; S i.92; iv.196. 326; A iii.69
-āvaṭṭa the whirlpool of sensuality J ii.330; -āsava the in- (itthirūpasmiṁ); D i.60, 104; Sdhp 261. In the estimation of
toxication of passion, sensuality, lusts; def. as kāmesu kāma the early Buddhists, however, this bundle of pleasures is to be
— chando, etc. (see above k — chando) Vbh 364, 374; Dhs banned from the thought of every earnest striver after perfec-
1097; as the first of four impurities, viz. k°, bhava°, diṭṭhi°, tion: their critique of the kāmaguṇā begins with "pañc' ime
avijjā° at Vin iii.5 (the detachment from which constitutes Ara- bhikkhave kāmaguṇā..." and is found at various places, e. g.
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hantship); Vbh 373; Dhs 1096, 1448; as three (prec. with- in full at M i.85=Nd s. v.; M i.454; ii.42; iii.114; quoted at
out diṭṭhi°) at It 49; Vbh 364; cp. D i.84; ii.81; iii.216; M M i.92; A iii.411; iv.415, 430, 449, 458. Other expressions
i.7; -itthi a pleasure — woman, a concubine Vin i.36; J i.83; voicing the same view are: gedho pañcannaṁ k° — guṇā-
v.490; vi.220; -upabhoga the enjoyment of pleasures VvA naṁ adhivacanaṁ A iii.312 sq.; asisūnā... adhivac° M i.144;
79; -upādāna clinging to sensuality, arising from taṇhā, as k° nivāpo... adhivac° M. i.155; sāvaṭṭo... adhivac° It 114. In
diṭṭhi° sīlabbata°, attavāda° D iii.230; M i.51; Vbh 136, 375; connection w. rata & giddha PvA 3; pahīna M iii.295; gathita
Vism 569; -ûpapatti existence or rebirth in the sensuous uni- & mucchita M i.173; mā te kāmaguṇe bhamassu cittaṁ "Let
verse. These are three: (1) Paccupaṭṭhita — kāmā (including not thy heart roam in the fivefold pleasures" Dh 371; cittassa
mankind, four lowest devalokas, Asuras, Petas and animals), vossaggo Vbh 370; asantuṭṭha Vbh 350. See also Sn 50, 51,
(2) Nimmāna — ratino devā, (3) Paranimmita — vasavattino 171, 284, 337. -guṇika consisting of fivefold desire, appl. to
devā D iii.218; It 94. -ûpasaṁhita endowed with pleas- rāga S ii.99; J iv.220; Dhs A.371; -gedha a craving for plea-
antness: in formula rūpā (saddā, etc.) iṭṭhā kantā manāpā pi- sure S i.100; ThA 225; -cāgin he who has abandoned lusts Sn
yarūpā k° rajaniyā "forms (sounds, etc.=any object of sense), 719. -citta impure thought J ii.214; -chanda excitement of
desirable, lovely, agreeable, pleasant, endowed with pleasant- sensual pleasure, grouped as the first of the series of five ob-
ness, prompting desires" D i.245=M i.85; 504; D ii.265; M stacles (pañca nīvaraṇāni) D i.156, 246; iii.234, 278; A i.231;
iii.267; VvA 127. -esanā the craving for pleasure. There are iv.457; A i.134=Sn 1106; S i.99; v.64; Bdhd 72, 96, 130; Nd 2
three esanās: kāma°, bhava°, brahmacariya° D iii.216 270; A 200, 420A. Also as the first in the series of ten fetters (saṁy-
ii.42; Vbh 366; It 48; S v.54; -ogha the flood of sensual de- ojanāni) which are given above (p. 31) as synonyms of kāma.
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sires A iii.69; D iii.230, 276; Vbh 375; Vism 141; DhsA 166; Enumerated under 1 — 10 at Nd 200 as eight in order: 1, 2, 3,
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Nd 178 (viz. kām°, bhav°, diṭṭh°, avijj°). -kaṇṭaka the sting 4, 5, 7, 9, 10 (omitting pipāsā and gedha) Vbh 364; Dhs 1114,
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of lust Ud 27; -kara the fulfilment of one's desires J v.370 1153; Nd ad chandarāga and bhavachanda; in order: 2, 3, 5,
(=kāmakiriyā) -karaṇīya in yathā° pāpimato the puppet of 9, 6, 7, 10, 4 at A ii.10; — as nine (like above, omitting gedha)
the wicked (lit. one with whom one can do as one likes) M at Vbh 374; Dhs 1097; — as five in order: 1, 5, 9, 6, 7, (cp.
i.173; It 56; -kalala the mud of passions J iii.293; -kāra above passage A ii.10) at M i.241; — as four in order: 1, 5,
the fulfilment of desires Sn 351=Th 1, 1271; -kārin acting 9, 7 at S iv.188; — as six nīvaraṇas (5 + avijjā) at Dhs 1170,
according to one's own inclination Th 1. 971; or acting will- 1486. See also D i.246; iii.234, 269; Ps i.103, 108; ii.22, 26,
ingly DA i.71; -koṭṭhāsa a constituent of sensual pleasure 44, 169; Vism 141; Sdhp 459; -jāla the net of desires Th 1,
(=kāmaguṇa) J iii.382; v.149; DA i.121; PvA 205; -kopa the 355; -taṇhā thirst after sensual pleasures; the first of the three
fury of passion Th 1, 671; -gavesin, pleasure — seeking Dh taṇhās, viz. kāma°, bhava°, vibhava° D iii.216, 275; It 50;
99=Th 1, 992. -gijjha J i.210 and -giddha greedy for plea- Vbh 365 (where defined as kāmadhātupaṭisaṁyutto rāgo); Dhs

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