Page 278 - Pali English Dictionary.

Gantha Gandhabba

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847, 857, 912; Nd on jappā (taṇhā); Dh 211; Ps i.129; Dhs similar connections: vaṇṇa — g° — ras'ûpeto Dh 49; J ii.106;
1059, 1472; Vbh 18, 24, 55, 65, 77, 117, 120; Nett 31, 54, 114, gandhānaṁ khamo & akkhamo (of king's elephant) A iii.158
n
124 (gandha); Sdhp 616. — chinna° (adj.) one who has cut sq.; itthi°, purisa° A i.1, 2; iii.68; in comb w. other four senses
n
the ties (of bad desires, binding him to the body). Comb w. Sn 387, 759, 974. — 4. perfume, prepared odorific substance
anigha nirāsa S i.12 (°gandha), 23; w. asita anāsava Sn 219. used as a toilet requisite, either in form of an unguent or a pow-
Cp. pahīnamānassa na santi ganthā S i.14. See also ādāna°; der. Abstinence from the use of kallaesthetics is stated in the
cp. ganthaniya. — 2. [only in late Pali, and in Sk.] composi- Sīlas (D i.8) as characteristic of certain Wanderers and Brah-
tion, text, book (not with ref. to books as tied together, but to mins. Here gandha is mentioned together with mālā (flowers,
books as composed, put together. See gantheti 2). garlands): D i.5=Kh ii; D i.7 (°kathā); Vin ii.123; Sn 401; J
-dhura the burden of the books, i. e. of studying the i.50, 291; PvA 62. The use of scented ointment ( — vilepana
d
Scriptures, expl as one who knows by heart one, two, or all & ālepa, see cpds.) is allowed to the Buddhist bhikkhus (Vin
d
Nikāyas. Always comb w. vipassanādhuraṁ, the burden of i.206); and the giving of this, together with other commodi-
contemplation DhA i.8; iv.37; -pamocana the state of being ties, is included in the second part of the deyyadhamma (the
released from, freed from the fetters of the "body" always w. list of meritorious gifts to the Sangha), under Nos. 5 — 14
ref.to Nibbāna S i.210; A ii.24; It 104, cp. 122; -pahīna (adj.) (anna — pāna — vattha — yānamālā — gandhā — vilepana
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connected with or referring to the ganthas Dhs 1480; opp. vi° — seyy — âvasatha — padīpeyya): S iii.252; Nd 523=It 65.
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Dhs 1482. Out of this enumeration: g° — m° — v° — Pv ii.3 ; chatta
36
9
— g° — m° — upāhanā Pv ii.4 ; ii.9 ; m° — g° — v° kap-
Ganthati & Gantheti [Vedic grath, granth, grathnāti, to *grem,
pūra — kaṭukapphalāni J ii.416. — The application of scented
cp. Lat. gremium; see also gaṇṭhi gathita, gantha] 1. to tie,
ointment (gandhena or gandhehi vilimpati) is customary after
knot, bind, fasten together: kathaṁ mittāni ganthati "how
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a bath, e. g. PvA 50 (on Pv i.10 ); J i.254, 265; iii.277. Var.
does he bind friends" S i.214= Sn 185; mālaṁ ganthamāna
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tying a garland Vv 38 (ganthento VvA 173). Of medicines: kinds of perfumes or scented substances are given as g°dhūpa
— cuṇṇa — kappūra (incense, powder, camphor) J i.290; vāsa
to mix, to prepare J iv.361. — pp. ganthita tied, bound, fet-
— cuṇṇa — dhūpanādi g° KhA 37. See also cpds. — 5. oc-
tered: catūhi ganthehi g° Ps i.129; — grd. ganthaniya to be
curs as v. l. for gantha (book).
tied or tending to act as a tie (of "body"); expl. as ārammaṇa
duggandha a disagreeable smell Dhs 625; °ṁ vāyati to
— karaṇa — vasena ganthehi ganthitabba DhsA 69; dhammā
emit a nasty odour PvA 14; as adj. having a bad smell, putrid
g° ā ("states that tend to be are liable to be ties" Buddh. Ps.
n
p. 305; Expositor 64) Dhs 1141; 1478. In comb saññojaniya Sn 205; PvA 15 (=pūtigandha), f. — ā: duggandhā pūti vāyasi
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"you emit a bad odour") Pv i.6 (=aniṭṭha°). -sugandha an
g° oghaniya (of rūpa) Dhs 584=Vbh 12; of rūpa — kkhandha
agreeable smell Dhs 625; as adj. of pleasant smell J iii.277;
Vbh 65, of dasāyatanā ib. 77, dasindriyā ib. i.29, saccā g° and
Sdhp. 246.
ag° (=gantha — sampayutta & vippayuttā) ib. 117. — 2. to
-āpaṇa a perfumery shop J i.290; °ika perfume seller Miln
put together, to compose: mante ganthetvā (v. l. gandhitvā)
344; -āyatana an olfactory sense — relation, belonging to the
Sn 302, 306.
six bāhirāni āyatanāni, the objective sensations D iii.243, 290;
Ganthika (adj.) [fr. gantha 2] hard — studying DhA i.156
Dhs 585, 625, 655; -ārammaṇa bearing on smell, having
(bhikkhu; cp. gantha — dhura).
smell as its object Dhs 147, 157, 365, 410, 556, 608; -ālepa
Gandha [Vedic gandha, from ghrā ghrāti to smell, ghrāna smell, (nt.) anointing with perfumes Vin i.206; -āsā "hunger for
& see P. ghāna. Possibly conn. w. Lat. fragro= E. fragrant] odours," craving for olfactory sensations Dhs 1059; -odaka
smell, viz. — 1. odour, smell, scent in gen. J iii.189; Dh scented water J i.50; ii.106; iii.189; -karaṇḍaka a perfume
54 — 56=Miln 333; Dhs 605 under ghānâyatanāni); āma° — box S iii.131; v.351; Pug 34; -kuṭī (f.) a perfumed cabin,
smell of raw flesh A i.280; D ii.242; Sn 241 sq; maccha° name of a room or hut occupied by the Buddha, esp. that made
the scent of fish J iii.52; muttakarīsa° the smell of faeces and for him by Anāthapiṇḍika in Jetavana (J i.92). Gotamassa g°
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urine A iii.158; catujāti° four kinds of scent J i.265; PvA 127; J ii.416, cp. Av. Ś ii.40 ; DhA iv.203, 206; -cuṇṇa scented
dibba — g°puppha a flower of heavenly odour J i.289. — 2. (bath — ) powder J iii.277; -jāta (nt.) odour, perfume ("con-
odour, smell in particular: enumerated as mūla°, sāra°, pup- sisting of smell"). Three kinds at A i.225 (māla°, sāra°, pup-
pha°, etc., S iii.156=v.44=A v.22; Dhs 625 (under ghandāy- pha°); enum. as candanādi DhA i.423; in defin. of gandha DA
atanāni, sphere of odours). Specified as māla°, sāra°, puppha° i.77; — Dh 55; -taṇhā thirst or craving for odours (cp. g° —
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under tīṇi gandhajātāni A i.225; — puppha° Dh 54=A i.226. āsā) Dhs 1059=Nd on jappā; -tela scented oil (for a lamp) J
— 3. smell as olfactory sensation, belonging to the sphere i.61; ii.104; DhA i.205; -tthena a perfume — thief S i.204;
(āyatanāni) of sense — impressions and sensory objects & -dhātu the (sensory) element of smell Dhs 585; 625. 707 (in
enum. in set of the 12 ajjhatta — bāhirāni āyatanāni (see un- conn. w. °āyatana); -pañcangulika see sep.; -sañcetanā the
der rūpa) with ghānena gandhaṁ ghāyitvā "sensing smell by olfactory sensation; together with °saññā perception of odours
means of the olfactory organ" D iii.102; 244=250= 269=Nd 2 D iii.244; A iv.147; v.359; -sannidhi the storing up of scented
on rūpa; M iii.55, 267; S iv.71; Vin i.35; Defined at Vism unguents D i.6 (=DA i.82).
447. Also as gandhā ghānaviññeyya under kāmaguṇā M ii.42;
Gandhana see gandhina.
D iii.234, etc. In series of 10 attributes of physical quality (
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— rūpa, etc.) as characteristic of devas D iii.146; Pv ii.9 ; as Gandhabba [Vedic gandharva] 1. a musician, a singer J ii.249
sq.; iii.188; VvA 36, 137. — 2. a Gandharva or heavenly mu-
sāra°, pheggu°, taca°, etc. (nine qualities in all) in definition of
sician, as a class (see °kāyika) belonging to the demigods who
Gandhabba — kāyikā devā S iii.250 sq. — In the same sense &
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