Page 299 - Pali English Dictionary.
P. 299
Capala Carati
Capala (adj.) [Sk. capala cp. cāpa bow; from *qep to shake or i.86; A iii.93; J v.373; vi.580.
quiver, see Walde Lat. Wtb. under caperro] moving to & fro, -aṇḍa a water — skin J i.250; -kāra a worker in leather,
wavering, trembling, unsteady, fickle S i.204; v.269; M i.470 a tanner Vin iv.7; Miln 331; a harness — maker J v.45; a wag-
(and a° steady); A iii.199, 355, 391; Dh 33; Pug 35; J i.295; gon — builder and general artisan J iv.174 (=rathakāra); also
ii.360. At J vi.548 it means one who lets the saliva flow out of as -kārin PvA 175 (=rathakārin); -khaṇḍa an animal's skin,
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his mouth (expl by paggharita — lāla "trickle — spit"). used as a rug Miln 366; Vism 99; skin used as a water — ves-
sel (see khaṇḍa) Vin ii.122; Ps i.176; -ghaṭaka a water —
Capalatā (f.) [fr. last] fickleness, unsteadiness Miln 93. 251;
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Pgdp 47, 64. At Nd 585 as capalanā+cāpalyaṁ with ged- skin J ii.345; -naddha (nt.) a drum Bu i.31; -pasibbaka a
sack, made of skin or leather ThA 283; J vi.431, 432 (as v.
hikatā, meaning greed, desire (cp. capala at J vi.548).
l.); -bandha a leather strap Vin i.194; -bhastā (f.) a sack J
Capu (or capucapu) a sound made when smacking one's lips Vin
v.45; -māluka a leather bag J vi.431, 432; -yodhin a soldier
ii.214 (capucapukāraka adj.), 221; iv.197.
in cuirass D i.51≈(in list of var. occupations; DA i.157: cam-
Cappeti [Sk. carvayati Dhtp 295 gives root cabb in meaning makañcukaṁ pavisitvā); A iv.107, 110; -varatta (f.) a leather
"adana"] to chew Bdhgh on Vin ii.115. Cp. jappati. thong J ii.153; -vāsin one who wears the skin (of a black an-
Camati (& cameti) [cam. to sip; but given at Dhtm 552 in mean- telope), i. e. a hermit J vi.528; -sāṭaka an ascetic wearing
ing "adana," eating] to rinse, only in cpd. ācamati (ācameti). clothes of skin J iii.82 (nāma paribbājaka).
Cammaka a skin Bu ii.52.
Camara [Deriv. unknown, probably non — Aryan. Sk. camara]
1. the Yak ox (Bos grunniens) J i.149; iii.18, 375; v.416; Miln Caya [from cināti] piling, heaping; collection, mass Vin ii.117;
365. — f. -ī J i.20; Sdhp 621. — In cpds. camari° J iv.256. DhsA 44; in building: a layer Vin ii.122, 152. As — ° one
— 2. a kind of antelope ( — ī) J vi.537. who heaps up, a collector, hoarder M i.452 (nikkha°, khetta°,
-vījanī (f.) a chowry (the bushy tail of the Yak made into etc.). See also ā°, apa°, upa°.
a brush to drive away flies) Vin ii.130. This is one of the royal
Cara (n — adj.) [from car, carati] 1. the act of going about, walk-
ensigns (see kakudhabhaṇḍa & cp. vāla — vījanī).
ing; one who walks or lives (usually — °): oka° living in water
Camasa [Vedic camasa, a cup] a ladle or spoon for sacrificing M i.117; J vi.416; antara° S iv.173; eka° solitary Sn 166; sad-
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into the sacred fire J vi.528 =529 (unite ca with masa, cp. dhiṁ° a companion Sn 45; anattha° J v.433; jala° Dāvs iv.38.
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529 and n. 4: aggijuhana — kaṭacchu — sankhātimasañca See also cāreti & gocara. — Instr. carasā (adv.) walking M
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[for camasañ ca] v. l. B ). Cp. Kern, Toevoegselen s. v. i.449. — cara — vāda "going about talk," gossip, idle talk S
iii.12; v.419. — sucara easy, duccara difficult Vin iii.26. —
Camu (f.) [Both derivation and exact meaning uncertain. The
2. one who is sent on a message, a secret emissary, a spy S
Vedic camū is a peculiar vessel into wh. the Soma flows from
i.79. Also as carapurisa J ii.404; iv.343; vi.469; DhA i.193.
the press. In late Pali & Sk. it means a kind of small army,
— Note. — cara — purāya at A v.133 should be changed into
perhaps a division drawn up more or less in the shape of the
v. l. SS paramparāya.
Vedic vessel] an army J ii.22; camūpati a general Mhvs 10, 65;
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23, 4; Dāvs i.3. Caraka 1.=cara (a messenger) J vi.369 (attha°); adj. walking
Campa=campaka J vi.151. through: sabbalokaṁ° J v.395. — 2. any animal S i.106; PvA
153 (vana°).
Campaka the Champaka tree (Michelia champaka) having fra-
Caraṇa (nt.) [of a deer, called pañca — hattha "having 5 hands,"
grant white & yellow flowers J v.420; vi.269; Miln 338; DA
i. e. the mouth and the 4 feet] 1. walking about, grazing, feed-
i.280; Vism 514 (°rukkha, in simile); DhA i.384; VvA 194.
ing VvA 308 (°ṭṭhāna). — 2. the foot Vin iv.212; J v.431. —
Campā (f.) N. of a town (Bhagulpore) & a river D i.111; DA n
3. acting, behaviour, good conduct, freq. in comb with vijjā,
i.279; J iv.454.
e. g. A ii.163; v.327; Dh 144; Vism 202 (in detail); PvA 1, etc.
Campeyya N. of a Nāgarāja J iv.454 (=°jātaka, No. 506); Vism — D iii.97, 156; Sn 410, 462, 536; Miln 24. sampannacaraṇa
304. (adj.) accomplished in right behaviour S i.153, 166; Sn 1126;
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Pv ii.13 . — Cp. sañ°.
Campeyyaka (adj.) belonging to Campā Vin v.114; J vi.269
(here: a Champaka — like tree). Caraṇavant (adj.) one of good conduct (=sampanna-caraṇa) Sn
533, 536.
Camma (nt.) [Vedic carman, cp. Lat. corium hide or leather, cor-
tex bark, scortum hide; Ohg. herdo; Ags. heorða=E. hide; also Carati [Vedic carati, *qṷel to move, turn, turn round (cp. kaṇṭha
Sk. kṛtti; Ohg. scirm (shield); E. skin; from *sqer to cut, skin & kula)=Lat. colo (incolo), Gr. πέλομαι, πόλος (also αἰπόλος
(cp. kaṭu)=the cut — off hide, cp. Gr. δέρω: (δέρμα] 1. skin, goat — herd & βουκόλος cowherd=gocara); also P. cakka, q.
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hide, leather Vin i.192 (sīha° vyaggha° dīpi°), 196 (elaka° aja° v. A doublet of car is cal, see calati Dhtp 243 expl car by
miga°); A iv.393 (sīha° dīpi°); PvA 157 (kadalimiga° as rug); "gati — bhakkhanesu"] to move about, to "live and move,"
J ii.110 (sīha°); iii.82, 184; Miln 53; Sdhp 140. It is supposed to behave, to be. — Imper. act. cara (J i.152), carā (metri
to be subcutaneous (under chavi as tegument), & next to the causa, J iii.393); — imper. med. carassu (Sn 696), pl. carā-
bone: chaviṁ chindetvā cammaṁ chindati S ii.238=A iv.129; mase (=exhortative, Sn 32); — ppr. caranto (J i.152; PvA 14)
freq. in expr. like aṭṭhi — cammanahāru — matta (skin & & caraṁ (Sn 151; Dh 61, 305; It 117); med. caramāna (Vin
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bones) PvA 68, see under nahāru; camma — maṁsa — nahāru i.83; Pv i.10 ; PvA 160); — pot. careyya (Sn 45, 386, 1065;
PvA 80. — 2. a shield Vin ii.192 (asi° sword & shield); M Dh 142, 328) & care (Sn 35; Dh 49, 168, 329; It 120); — fut.
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