Page 558 - Pali English Dictionary.

Bhabba Bhava

okkamituṁ kusalesu dhammesu sammattaṁ." — 2. possible Bhara-bhara, a word imitating a confused sound M i.128; other-
(& abhabba impossible) M iii.215 (kammaṁ bhabbaābhāsa wise contracted to babbhara (q. v.).
apparently possible). — See also abhabba.
Bhara (adj.) (—°) [fr. bhṛ] "bearing" in act. & pass. meaning, i.
Bhabbatā (f.) [abstr. fr. bhabba] possibility; neg. a° impossibil- e. supporting or being supported; only in cpd. dubbhara hard
ity Sn 232; KhA 191; VvA 208. to support A v.159, 161 (v. l. dubhara), and subhara easy to
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Bhamati [bhram; on etym. see K.Z. iv.443; vi.152. Expl at Dhtp support Th 1, 926 (trsl. "of frugal ways").
219 by "anavaṭṭhāne," i. e. unsettledness] to spin (of a wheel), Bharaṇa (nt.) [fr. bhṛ, Epic Sk. bharaṇa] bearing, supporting,
n
to whirl about, to roam Dh 371 (mā te kāmaguṇe bhamassu cit- maintenance Dhtm 346 (in expl of bhṛ); Abhp 1053.
taṁ); J i.414; iii.206= iv.4 (cakkaṁ matthake); iv.6 (kumbha
Bharatā (f.) [abstr. fr. bhara] only in cpd. dub° difficulty to sup-
— kāra — cakkaṁ iva bh.); v.478. — pp. bhanta. — Caus.
port, state of being hard to maintain, synonymous with kosajja
bhameti to make whirl Vism 142 (cakkaṁ).
at A iv.280, and kuhanā at A v.159, 161. — opp. subharatā
Bhamara [cp. Epic & Class. Sk. bhramara; either to bhram (se- A iv.280.
mantically quick, unsteady motion=confused noise), cp. Gr.
Bharati [bhṛ, cp. Lat. fero, Gr. ϕέρω, Av. baraiti, Oir. berim,
ϕόρμιγς zither; or perhaps for *bramara to Ohg. bremo=Ger. s
Goth. bairan=to bear, Ger. gebāren. Dhtm expl simply by
bremse gadfly, bremen=brummen to hum; Gr. βρόμος thun-
"bharena"] to bear, support, feed, maintain J v.260 (mama
der, Lat. fremo to growl, roar: see Walde, Lat. Wtb. s. v. ns
bharatha, ahaṁ bhattā bhavāmi vo; C. expl as "maṁ iccha-
fremo] 1. a bee J v.205 (°vaṇṇa bee — coloured, i. e. of black tha"). — pp. bhata. See also bhaṭa, bhara, bharita, and Der.
n
colour, in expl of kaṇha); Th 2, 252. Usually in similes, e. g.
fr. bhār°. A curious Passive form is anu-bhīramāna (ppr.)
at Dh 49 (cp. DhA i.374 sq.); Vism 142, 152; SnA 139. —
M iii.123 (chatta: a parasol being spread out), on which see
2. in bhamara-tanti "the string that sounds," one of the seven
Geiger, P.Gr. § 52, 5; 175 n. 3, 191.
strings of the lute J ii.253, cp. VvA 140.
Bharita (adj.) [lit. made to bear, i. e. heavy with etc. Cp.
Bhamarikā (f.) [fr. bhamara] a humming top J v.478.
formations bhār°, fr. bharati] filled with (—°) J i.2 (suvaṇṇa
Bhamu (f.) [secondary formation after bhamuka] eyebrow J — rajata° gabbha); iv.489 (udaka°); v.275 (kimi°); SnA 494
vi.476 (ṭhita°), 482 (nīla°). (vāta°); ThA 283 (kuṇapa°).
Bhamuka (& Bhamukha) (f.) [cp. Vedic bhrū; the Pali word Bhariyā (f.) [fr. bhṛ, Vedic bhāryā] a wife (lit. one who is sup-
n
is possibly a comp of bhrū+mukha with dissimilation of first ported) D iii.190; It 36; J iii.511; DhA i.329.
u to a] eyebrow Th 11, 232=S i.132 pamukh —; J iv.18 (in Bharu [a dial. (inscription) word, cp. Kern, Toev. s. v.] sea, in
n
expl of su — bbhū=su — bhamukhā in C., Fausböll puts 1
two names for a town and a kingdom viz. Bharukaccha Nd
"bhamuka"? Kern on this passage quotes BSk. bhrūmukha,
155; J ii.188; iv.137, and Bharu-raṭṭha J ii.169 sq., a kingdom
see Toev. s. v.); vi.503 (aḷāra° for pamukha); DhA iii.102; which is said to have been swallowed up by the sea. — Also
iv.90, 197=J v.434; SnA 285.
in N. of the King of that country Bharu — rājā J ii.171 (v. l.
Bhaya (nt.) [fr. bhī, cp. Vedic bhaya, P. bhāyati] fear, fright, Kuru°). — Der. Bhārukacchaka an inhabitant of Bharukac-
dread A ii.15 (jāti — maraṇa°); D iii.148, 182; Dh 39, 123, cha DhsA 305 (so read at Expos. ii.401).
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212 sq., 283; Nd 371, 409; Pug 56; Vism 512; KhA 108; Bhallaka [lit. from the Bhalla people] a kind of copper, enum d
ns
SnA 155; DhA iii.23. There are some lengthy enum of ob-
under the eight pisāca — lohāni, or copper coming from the
jects causing fear (sometimes under term mahabbhaya, mahā
Piśāca country VbhA 63 (is reading correct?). It is doubtful
— bhaya), e. g. one of 17 at Miln 196, one of 16 (four times
whether we should not read mallaka, cp. malla.
four) at A ii.121 sq., the same in essence, but in different or-
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der at Nd 470, and at VbhA 502; one of 16 (with remark Bhallāṭaka [cp. Epic Sk. bhallātaka] the marking nut plant Semi-
ns
"ādi," and so on) at Vism 645. Shorter comb are to be found carpus anacardium J vi.578.
at Sn 964 (5, viz. ḍaṁsā, adhipātā, siriṁsapā, manussaphassā, Bhava [cp. Sk. bhava, as philosophical term late, but as N. of a
catuppādā); Vbh 379 (5, viz. ājīvika°, asiloka°, parisa — sāra- deity Vedic; of bhū, see bhavati] "becoming," (form of) re-
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jja°, maraṇa°, duggati°, expl at VbhA 505 sq.), 376 (4: jāti°, birth, (state of) existence, a "life." There are 3 states of exis-
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jarā°, vyādhi°, maraṇa°) 367 (3: jāti°, jarā°, maraṇ°); Nd 402 tence conventionally enum as kāma°, rūpa°, arūpa° or sen-
(2: diṭṭha — dhammikaṁ & samparāyikaṁ bh.). — abhaya sual existence, deva — corporeal, & formless existence (cp.
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absence of fear, safety Vin i.75 (abhay — ûvara for abhaya — rūpa) D ii.57; iii.216; S ii.3; iv.258; A ii.223; iii.444; Nd 48;
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vara?); Dh 317; J i.150; DhA iii.491. Nd s. v. dhātu B.; Vism 210=DA i.34; Vism 529; VbhA 204.
-ñāṇa insight into what is to be feared: see Cpd. 66. — Another view is represented by the division of bhava into
-dassāvin seeing or realising an object of fear, i. e. danger kamma° and upapatti° (uppatti°), or the active functioning of
Vbh 244, 247 and passim. -dassin id. Dh 31, 317. -bherava a life in relation to the fruitional, or resultant way of the next
fear & dismay M i.17 (=citt' uttrasassa ca bhayānak' āram- life (cp. Cpd. 43) Vbh 137; Vism 571; VbhA 183; also in def.
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maṇassa adhivacanaṁ MA 113), N. of Suttanta No. 4 in Ma- of bhava at Nd 471 (kamma° and paṭisandhika punabbhava).
jjhima (pp. 16 sq.), quoted at Vism 202; SnA 206. — In the "causal chain" (Paṭicca — samuppāda, q. v.) bhava
is represented as condition of birth (jāti), or resultant force for
Bhayānaka (adj.) [fr. bhaya, cp. Epic Sk. bhayānaka] frightful,
new birth. — See Sn 361, 514, 742, 839, 923, 1055, 1133;
horrible J iii.428; MA 113; PvA 24 (as °ika); Sdhp 7, 208. — 1
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nt. °ṁ something awful Nd 470 (in def. of bhaya). Dh 348; Nd 274; Vbh 294, 358; Vism 556 sq.; DhA iv.221;
554