Page 559 - Pali English Dictionary.

Bhava Bhavatta

2
rd
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Sdhp 33, 333, 335. — On itibhav'— âbhava see iti, and add 84 ; 3 bhavati freq.; Sn 36 (where Nd 474 with v. l. BB of
ref. Vbh 375. — A remarkable use of bhava as nt. (obstr.) Sn reads bhavanti; Divy p. 294 also reads bhavanti snehāḥ as
to bhū (in cpd.) is to be noted in the def. given by Bdhgh. of conjecture of Cowell's for MSS. bhavati); Dh 249, 375; & hoti
st
8
rd
divya=divi bhavaṁ (for divi — bhū) KhA 227; SnA 199; and freq.; 1 pl. homa Pv i.11 ; 2 nd hotha J i.307; 3 bhavanti
mānasaṁ=manasi bhavaṁ (for manasi — bhū) KhA 248, cp. & honti freq. — imper. 2 nd sg. bhava Sn 337, 340, 701; Dh
Pāṇini iv.3, 53. Similarly āroga bhava health DhA i.328 for 236; Th 2, 8; bhavāhi Sn 510; hohi Sn 31; M iii.134; J i.32;
rd
°bhava. — Cp. anu°, vi°, sam°. PvA 89. 3 sg. hotu Sn 224; J iii.150; PvA 13; Miln 18. pl.
st
-agga the best (state of) existence, the highest point of ex- 1 med. bhavāmase Th 1, 1128; Sn 32; 2 nd pl. bhavatha J
istence (among the gods) J iii.84; Vbh 426; Miln 132; KhA ii.218, bhavātha Sn 692; Dh 144; hotha Dh 243; Dh ii.141; J
rd
179, 249; SnA 17, 41, 507; often as highest "heaven" as op- ii.302; DhA i.57; 3 pl. bhavantu Sn 145; hontu J ii.4. Pot.
st
posed to Avīci, the lowest hell; thus at J iv.182; vi.354; Miln 1 sg. bhaveyyaṁ J vi.364; 2 nd bhaveyyāsi Ud 91; PvA 11;
rd
336. -anga constituent of becoming, function of being, func- 3 bhave Sn 716, bhaveyya J ii.159; DhA i.329, & hupeyya
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2
tional state of subconsciousness, i. e. subliminal conscious- Vin i.8 (for huveyya: see Geiger, P.Gr. § 39 & 131 ); pl.
rd
st
ness or subconscious life — continuum, the vital continuum in 1 bhaveyyāma; 2 nd bhavetha Sn 1073, 3 bhaveyyuṁ Sn
the absence of any process [of mind, or attention] (thus Mrs. 906. — ppr. bhavaṁ Sn 92, & bhavanto Sn 968; f. hontī
st
Rh. D. in Expos. 185 n.), subconscious individual life. See PvA 79. — fut. 1 sg. bhavissāmi PvA 49, hessāmi Th
on term Cpd. 26 sq., 265 — 267; & cp. Dhs trsl. 134. — J 2, 460 (ThA 283 reads bhavissāmi), & hessaṁ Th 1, 1100; J
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3
vi.82; Miln 299 sq.; Vism 164, 676; DhsA 72, 140, 269; DhA iii.224; Pv i.10 ; 2 nd bhavissasi PvA 16, hohisi Pv i.3 ; 3 rd
i.23; VbhA 81, 156 sq., 406. -antaga "gone to the ends of bhavissati Dh 228, 264; DhA ii.82, hessati J iii.279 & med.
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existence," past existence, Ep. of the Bhagavan Buddha Vism hessate Mhvs 25, 97, hehitī Bu ii.10=A i.4; Vv 63 ; & hos-
st
210. -antara an existence interval, i. e. transition fr. one sati (in pahossati fr. pahoti DhA iii.254); 1 pl. bhavissāma
rd
nd
life to another, a previous or subsequent life Vism 553 sq. - Dh 200; 2 hessatha S iv.179; 3 bhavissanti freq. — Cond.
st
âbhava this or that life, any form of existence some sort of 1 sg. abhavissaṁ J i.470; 2 nd abhavissa J ii.11; iii.30; 3 rd
1
2
existence Sn 1060, 1068; Nd 48, 109, 284; Nd 472, 664 A; abhavissa It 37; Vin i.13; D ii.57; M iii.163; J i.267; ii.112
rd
Th 1, 784 (ThA mahantāmahanta bh.) ThA 71 (Ap. v. 30); (na bhavissa=nābhavissa?); 3 pl. abhavissaṁsu Vin i.13.
st
VbhA 501. -āsava the intoxicant of existence D iii.216; Vbh 1 aor. (orig. pret. of *huvati, cp. hupeyya Pot.; see Geiger
2
st
2
364, 373. -uppatti coming into (a new) ex. — Four such P.Gr. 131 , 162 ): 1 sg. ahuvā S i.36, with by — form (see
rd
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24
bh. — uppattis lead to rebirth among the foll. gods: the paritt' aor.) ahuvāsiṁ Vv 82 ; 2 nd ahuvā ibid., 3 ahuvā Vv 81 ;
st
— ābhā devā, the appamāṇ'ābhā d., the sankiliṭṭh' — ābhā d., J ii.106; iii.131; 1 pl. ahuvāma M i.93; ii.214, & ahuvamha
the parisuddh' — ābhā d. M iii.147. -esanā longing for re- ibid.; 2 nd ahuvattha S iv.112; M i.445; DhA i.57. — 2 nd aor.
2
st
birth D iii.216, 270. -ogha the flood of rebirth (see ogha) (simple aor., with pret. endings): 1 sg. ahuṁ Pv ii.3 (v. l.
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1
Nd 57, 159; Vism 480. -cakka the wheel or round of re- BB ahu) (=ahosiṁ PvA 83); 2 nd ahu (sk. abhūḥ) Pv ii.3 ; 3 rd
3
birth, equivalent to the Paṭicca — samuppāda Vism 529, 576 ahū (Sk. abhūt) Sn 139, 312, 504 and passim; Pv i.2 , & ahu
3
st
3
sq.; in the same context at VbhA 138, 194 sq. -carimakā the Pv i.9 ; i.11 ; & bhavi DhA i.329 (pātubhavi); 1 pl. ahumhā
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last rebirth Vism 291. -taṇhā craving for rebirth D iii.212, (Sk. abhūma) Pv i.11 , & ahumha J i.362; DhA i.57. — 3 rd
st
216, 274; S v.432; Sn 746; Vbh 101, 358, 365; Th 2, 458; aor. (s aor.) 1 sg. ahosiṁ Th 1, 620; J i.106; VvA 321: PvA
rd
nd
st
ThA 282; VbhA iii.133. -netti [cp. BSk. bhava — netrī 10 (=āsiṁ); 2 ahosi J i.107; 3 ahosi Sn 835; Vin i.23; 1 pl.
rd
4
M. Vastu ii.307; °netrika iii.337] leader to renewed ex., guide ahesumha M i.265; 3 ahesuṁ D ii.5; Vv 74 ; J i.149; DhA
to ex. Vin i.231; It 38; Dhs 1059≈ (cp. DhsA 364=bhava i.327; & bhaviṁsu (Sk. abhāviṣuḥ) DhA iv.15. — Of medial
st
— rajju). -saṁyojana the fetter of rebirth: see arahant II. forms we mention the 1 pl. pres. bhavāmahe Mhvs i.65, and
rd
C. -salla the sting or dart of rebirth Dh 351 (=sabbāni bhav- the 3 sg, pret. ahuvattha VvA 103. — Inf. bhavituṁ Sn
agāmīni sallāni DhA iv.70). -sāta (pl. sātāni) the pleasures 552, & hetuye Bu ii.10. — ger. bhavitvā Sn 56, hutvā Sn
d
1
of ex., variously enum in sets of from one to six at Nd 30. 43, & hutvāna Sn 281. — grd. bhavitabba J i.440; vi.368;
-ssita at J v.371 read with v. l. as ghaṭa — ssita. hotabba Vin i.46; bhabba (Sk. bhavya); see sep.; bhuyya see
cpd. abhibhuyya. — Caus. bhāveti see sep. — pp. bhūta.
Bhavati [bhū to become, cp. Sk. bhūmi earth; Gr. ϕύσις na-
n
Note. In comp with nouns or adjectives the final vowel of
ture (physical), ϕύομαι to grow; Lat. fui I have been, futu-
n
these is changed into ī, as in comb of the same with the root
rus=future; Oir. buith to be; Ags. būan=Goth. bauan to live,
kṛ, e. g. bhasmībhavati to be reduced to ashes, cp. bhasmī
Ger. bauen, also Ags. bȳldan=to build; Lith. búti to be, būtas
— karaṇa s. v. bhasma, etc. — II. Meanings. In general the
house Dhtp 1: bhū sattāyaṁ] to become, to be, exist, behave
2
etc. (cp. Nd 474= sambhavati jāyati nibbattati pātu — bha- meaning "to become, to get" prevails, but many shades of it are
possible according to context & combinations. It is impossi-
vati). — I. Forms. There are two bases used side by side,
ble & unnecessary to enumerate all shades of meaning, only
viz. bhav° and (contracted) ho°, the latter especially in the
a few idiomatic uses may be pointed out. — 1. to happen, to
(later) Gāthā style and poetry in general, also as archaic in
occur, to befall J vi.368. — 2. The fut. bhavissati "is cer-
prose, whereas bhav° forms are older. On compounds with
2
prepositions, as regards inflection, see Geiger, P.Gr. §§ 131 , tainly," "must be" DhA iii.171 (sātthikā desanā bh.); Miln 40
3
151 ; and cp. anubhavati, abhibhavati, abhisaṁ°, pa° (also (mātā ti pi na bh.). — 3. Imper. hotu as adv. "very well" Miln
18 (hotu bhante very well, sir). — 4. aor. in meaning and as
pahoti, pahūta), pari°, vi°, saṁ°. — 1. Pres. ind. bhavāmi
Sn 511 & homi J iii.260; 2 nd bhavasi & hosī M iii.140; Vv substitute of āsiṁ, pret. of as to be; etad ahosi this occurred
to him DhA i.399 (assā etad ahosi "this thought struck her").
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