Page 331 - Dictionary of Buddhism by Bhikkhu P. A. Payutto
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ธัมมเทสนามัย                                331                                    น  ักธรรม



                 motion the Wheel of the Doctrine; the           Contemplation of Mind-object; contemplation
                 Discourse of the Foundation of the Kingdom      of phenomena; mindfulness as regards the
                 of Righteousness; the First Sermon.             Dhamma.
               ธัมมเทสนามัย  (Dhammadesanàmaya)  (merit)       ธัมมานุสติ (Dhammànussati) recollection of the
                 connected with, or to be gained through,        Doctrine; reflection on the virtues of the
                 preaching; the way of making merit con-         Dhamma.
                 sisting in moral instruction.                 ธัมมาภิสมัย  (Dhammàbhisamaya)  under-
               ธัมมปฏิสัมภิทา  (Dhammapañisambhidà)  Discri-     standing of the Truth; conversion to the
                 mination of the Law; analytical knowledge of    Dhamma; enlightenment.
                 the Law; discriminating knowledge of reasons,   ธาตุ (Dhàtu) 1. an element; natural condition;
                 conditions or causal relations.                 that which carries its own characteristic
               ธัมมสังคณี  (Dhammasaïgaõi)  “Classification of   mark.  2. a relic, especially that of the
                 Dhammas”; “Enumeration of Phenomena”;           Buddha or an Arahant.
                 name of the first book of the Abhidhamma Piñaka.  ธาตุกถา  (Dhàtukathà)  “Discussion with
               ธัมมัญุตา (Dhamma¤¤utà) the quality of one       reference to the Elements”; name of the third
                 who knows the Law; knowing the cause or         book of the Abhidhamma Piñaka.
                 origin; knowing the principles.               ธาตุกรรมฐาน ดู จตุธาตุววัตถาน.
               ธัมมัปปมาณิกา  (Dhammappamàõikà)  those         ธาตุเจดีย  (Dhàtucetiya)  a shrine over the
                 who measure or judge by righteousness;          Buddha’s relic; dagoba.
                 those whose faith depends on the Dhamma or    ธาตุมนสิการ ดู จตุธาตุววัตถาน.
                 on righteous behaviour.                       ธาตุววัตถาน ดู จตุธาตุววัตถาน.
               ธัมมัสสวนะ  (Dhammassavana)  hearing the        ธิติ (Dhiti) energy; courage; steadfastness; firm
                 Dhamma; hearing the preaching of the            character; resolution; wisdom.
                 Dhamma; hearing a sermon; listening to the    ธุดงค  (Dhutaïga, Dhåtaïga)  (the thirteen)
                 good teaching.                                  Austere Practices; constituents of ascetic
               ธัมมัสสวนมัย  (Dhammassavanamaya)  (merit)        practice to remove defilements.
                 connected with, or to be gained through,      ธุระ (Dhura) burden; load; duty; charge; office;
                 hearing a sermon; the way of making merit       responsibility.
                 consisting in listening to the Dhamma.        ธูป (Dhåpa) an incense-stick; joss-stick.
               ธัมมานุปสสนา  (Dhammànupassanà)  the


                                                           น

               นมัสการ  (Namakkàra)  salutation; the act of    นวนิต, นวนีตะ ดู เนยขน
                 paying homage; homage; veneration; (T.)       นักขัตฤกษ (Nakkhattakãëana) the celebration of

                 salutation with joined palms.                   a festival; festivity.
               นรก (Naraka, Niraya) abyss; hell; purgatory. ดู  นักเทศก ดู ธรรมกถึก.
                 นิรยะ.                                        นักธรรม  (Dhammika*)  one learned in the
               นวกภิกษุ  (Navakabhikkhu)  a neophyte; newly      Doctrine; Doctrine-knower; one who has
                 ordained monk (of less than 5 years’ stand-     passed the examination of any of the three
                 ing).                                           grades of Dhamma-study; eccl. graduate of
               นวกรรม  (Navakamma)  building new; con-           Dhamma studies; Dhamma graduate;
                 struction; making repairs.                      Dhamma scholar.
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