Page 338 - Dictionary of Buddhism by Bhikkhu P. A. Payutto

ปาจิตตีย 338 เปรต

ปาจิตตีย (Pàcittiya) 1. “Minor Offences”; one of speech.
the books of the Vinaya; 2. an offence ปสุณวาจา (Pisuõavàcà) malicious speech;
entailing expiation. slandering; tale-bearing.
ปาฏิเทสนียะ (Pàñidesanãya) an offence to be ปติ (Pãti) joy; rapture; delight; zest; interest.
confessed. ปุคคลบัญญัติ (Puggalapa¤¤atti) “Description of
ปาฏิโมกข, ปาติโมกข (Pàñmokkha, Pàtimokkha) Individuals”; “Designation of Individuals”; name
“the Fundamental Precepts”; the fundamental of the fourth book of the Abhidhamma Piñaka.
rules of the Order; the 227 disciplinary rules ปุคคลัญุตา (Puggala¤¤utà) the quality of one
binding on Bhikkhus; a collection of the who knows individuals; knowing the
fundamental precepts of the Order recited every individual; knowledge of individuals.
fortnight; fortnightly recitation of the fundamental ปุคคลาธิษฐาน ดู บุคคลาธิษฐาน.
precepts; Disciplinary Code. ปุจฉาวิสัชชนา (Pucchàvissajjanà) catechism;
ปาฏิโมกขสังวรศีล, ปาติโมกข~ (Pàñimokkha- question and answer.
sa§varasãla) discipline as prescribed by the ปุถุชน (Puthujjana) a worldling; worldly person;
Pàñimokkha; moral discipline as regards the ordinary man.
Fundamental Precepts; restraint with regard ปุพพ- ดู บุพพ-.
to the monastic disciplinary code. ปุพเพกตปุญญตา (Pubbekatapu¤¤atà) the state
ปาฏิหาริย (Pàñihàriya) marvel; wonder; miracle. of having done meritorious actions in the
ปาณาติบาต (Pàõàtipàta) taking life; killing. past; to have done good deeds in the past;
ปาพจน (Pàvacana) the fundamental text; the having prepared oneself with good
Scriptures; the Dhamma and the Vinaya; the background.
Doctrine and the Discipline. ปุพเพนิวาสานุสติญาณ (Pubbenivàsànussati¤àõa)
ปาโมชช ดู ปราโมทย. Reminiscence of Past or Previous Births; the
ปาราชิก (Pàràjika) 1. “Major Offences”; the first recollection of former lives; supernormal know-
of the two divisions of the Suttavibhaïga of ledge which enables one to remember the
the Vinaya. 2. a grave offence involving various past courses of one’s own existences.
expulsion from monkhood; Defeat. 3. one ปุริมพรรษา (Purimikà) the earlier period for
who has committed the grave offence of keeping the rains.
expulsion; defeated one. ปูชนียบุคคล (Påjanãyapuggala) a venerable
ปาริสุทธิศีล (Pàrisuddhisãla) the four kinds of person; person worthy of honour; one
Higher Sãla; the fourfold moral purity; morality entitled to homage.
for purification; morality consisting in purity. ปูชนียวัตถุ (Påjanãyavatthu*) an object of worship.
ปฎก (Piñaka) a basket; any of the three main ปูชนียสถาน (Påjanãyaññhàna*) a place of worship;
divisions of the Pàli Canon. ดู ไตรปฎก. place of sanctity; religious place; shrine; holy
ปดทอง (Suvaõõàlepa) v. to gild; cover with or sacred place; sanctuary.
gold leaf; put a gold leaf on. adj. gilded; ปูชา ดู บูชา.
covered with gold leaves. ปูรณมี (Puõõamã) the full-moon day.
ปตติวิสัย, เปตติวิสัย (Pittivisaya, Pettivisaya) the เปตวัตถุ (Petavatthu) “Stories of the Departed”;
plane of the departed; the world of manes; name of the tenth division of the Khuddaka
the realm of ghost-beings. Nikàya.
ปตุฆาต (Pitughàta) patricide. เปยยวัชชะ (Peyyavajja) lit. “drinkable words”;
ปนโต (Bhattahàrikà*) food carrier; tiffin carrier. kindly speech.
ปยวาจา (Piyavàcà) pleasant speech; kindly เปรต (Peta) a departed being; ghost; ghost-