Page 337 - Dictionary of Buddhism by Bhikkhu P. A. Payutto

ปสาทะ 337 ปสสาสะ

ปสาทะ (Pasàda) confidence; satisfaction; joy; (from 2:00 to 6:00 a.m.).
calm and clarity of mind; appreciation; faith. ปจฉิมวาจา (Pacchimavàcà) the last word; the
ปหาตัพพธรรม (Pahàtabbadhamma) that which last saying.
is to be eradicated or abandoned, i.e. the ปจฉิมโอวาท (Pacchimaovàda) the last instruc-
Cause of Suffering. tion; the last advice or exhortation.
ปหานะ (Pahàna) giving up; abandoning; ปญจ- ดู เบญจ-.
removal; eradication; overcoming. ปญจทวาร (Pa¤cadvàra) the five sense-doors:
ปหานปธาน (Pahànapadhàna) the effort to eye, ear, nose, tongue and body.
discard evils that have arisen; the effort to ปญญา (Pa¤¤à) wisdom; knowledge; insight;
overcome unwholesome states. discernment.
ปกษ (Pakkha) a fortnight; one half of the lunar ปญญาจักษุ (Pa¤¤àcakkhu) the Eye of Wisdom.
month; (lunar) half-month. ปญญาวิมุตติ (Pa¤¤àvimutti) liberation through
ปจจยาการ (Paccayàkàra) “the Mode of wisdom; emancipation through insight.
Dependency.” ดู ปฏิจจสมุปบาท. ปญญาสัมปทา (Pa¤¤àsampadà) achievement of
ปจจเวกขณ (Paccavekkhaõa) reflection; con- wisdom; the blessing of higher knowledge.
sideration; reviewing. ปญญาสิกขา ดู อธิปญญาสิกขา.
ปจจันตประเทศ (Paccantadesa) the out-skirts ปญหา (Pa¤hà) a question; inquiry; problem.
of a country; bordering regions. ปฏฐาน (Paññhàna) “the Book of Causal Rela-
ปจจัย (Paccaya) 1. condition; aiding condition; tions”; name of the seventh book of the
factor. 2. (the four) requisites, viz., clothing, Abhidhamma Piñaka.
food, dwelling and medicine; necessities. ปณณัตติวัชชะ (Paõõattivajja) formulated fault;
ปจจัยสันนิสิตศีล (Paccayasannissitasãla) dis- breach of the training rules; that which is
cipline as regards the four requisites; con- blamable by the regulation. เทียบ โลกวัชชะ.
duct in connection with the necessities of life. ปตตานุโมทนา (Pattànumodanà) rejoicing in
ปจจุคมน (Paccuggamana) rising to receive. others’ merit.
ปจจุทธรณ (Paccuddharaõa) to give up the use ปตตานุโมทนามัย (Pattànumodanàmaya) (merit)
(of an old robe); remove; revoke. connected with, or to be gained through,
ปจจุปฏฐาน (Paccupaññhàna) appearance; mode rejoicing in others’ merit.
of appearance; phenomenon. ปตติทาน (Pattidàna) giving of merit;
ปจเจกพุทธะ (Paccekabuddha) a private Buddha; transference of merit; letting others share or
a Silent Buddha; a Buddha who has won participate in doing good.
enlightenment by himself, but does not teach ปตติทานมัย (Pattidànamaya) (merit) connected
others; one who gains liberation for himself with, or to be gained through, the giving out
alone. of one’s accumulated merit; the transference
ปจฉิมพรรษา (Pacchimikà) the later period for of merit or letting others share in doing good
keeping the rains. as a way of making merit.
ปจฉาภัต (Pacchàbhatta) afternoon; after the ปพพัชชา ดู บรรพชา.
mealtime of the monk. ปพพาชนียกรรม (Pabbàjanãyakamma) the act
ปจฉาสมณะ (Pacchàsamaõa) a junior monk of banishment; exile; the punishment made to
who walks behind a senior on his rounds; a monk deserving to be expelled.
accompanying monk; attendant. ปสสัทธิ (Passaddhi) tranquillity; quietude;
ปจฉิมชาติ (Pacchimajàti) the last birth. calmness; repose; serenity; relaxation.
ปจฉิมยาม (Pacchimayàma) the last watch ปสสาสะ (Passàsa) out-breathing; exhalation.