Page 139 - (DK) Smithsinian - Military History: The Definitive Visual Guide to the Objects of Warfare
P. 139

137

            ▼ TALWAR           The carved ivory grip is   ▶ DHAL
                               different from the usual iron
            Date  Early 17th century                  Date  18th century
                               Indo-Muslim hilts fitted to
            Origin  India      talwars, but is typical of the   Origin  India
                                                             1
                   1
            Weight  2 ⁄4lb (1.04kg)  luxurious tastes of the Mughal   Weight  5 ⁄2lb (2.5kg)
                                                               1
                    3
            Length  37 ⁄4in (95.7cm)  court. The early blades, such   Diameter  23 ⁄2in (60cm)
                               as this, were slightly less
                               curved than later models.  This domed shield was made
                                                      of thick rawhide dried in
               Brocade facings                        a mold and coated with
                                    Ivory grip carved   lacquer to keep the moisture
                                    as a lotus bud    out. The four iron bosses,
                 Iron quillon block
                decorated with gold                   which secure the handgrips
              koftgari (inlay work)                   on the inside of the shield,                                                      MUGHAL ARMOR AND  WEAPONS
                                           Side-bar   are decorated with gold
                                                      koftgari (inlay work).
                                           Cross-
                                           handles

                                                                  Scabbard worn
                                                                  through sash
                                                                                                                           Upturned
                                                               ◀ KATAR                                                     rim to catch a
                                  Religious                    Date  1760                                                  weapon’s point
                                 inscription                   Origin  India
                                    in gold                    Weight  18 ⁄2oz (525g)
                                                                       1
                                                                       1
                                                               Length  17 ⁄2in (44.6cm)
                                                                                                        Solid ends, called
                                                               The tip of the curved blade
                                                               of this dagger is thickened to           siyahs in Persian
                                                               pierce mail, while the sunken
                                                               panels have been etched to
                                                               show the structure of the                    Velvet hilt pad
                                                               wootz steel. The katar was held
                                                               by gripping the cross-handles,
                                                               with the side-bars extending
                                                               on either side of the wrist.
                                                                                                          Gilded basket hilt
                                      Thickened
                                   mail-piercing                                                        ◀ KAMAN
                                      blade tip                                                         Date  18th century
                                                                 Ivory nock                             Origin  North India
                                                                                                        Weight  19 ⁄2oz (550g)
                                                                                                                1
                                                                                                                     1
                                         Fletching                                                      Length  (Strung) 37 ⁄2in
                                                                                                        (95cm)
                                                                                                        Mughal bows were made from
                                                                                                        horn and sinew glued onto a
                                                                                                        wooden core. Unstrung, they
                                       Wootz steel                               Grip                   bent the opposite way to when
                                       blade                                                            strung. The ends of the limbs
                                                                                                        were solid, acting as levers to
                                                                                                        assist in drawing.


                                                                                                                   Reinforcement
                                                                                                                  decorated with
                                                                                                                   floral pattern
                                                                                       Limb
                            ▶ TARKASH AND TIR                                                           ▶ KHANDA
                            Date  18th century                                                          Date  Early 19th century
                            Origin  India                                                               Origin  India
                                                                                                               3
                            Weight  25oz (710g);                                                        Weight  2 ⁄4lb (1.3kg)
                            (Arrow)  ⁄4oz (18g)                                                         Length  36 ⁄4in (93.3cm)
                                  3
                                                                                                                3
                                         3
                            Length  (Arrow) 28 ⁄4in (73cm)
                                                                                                        The blade of this sword is
                            This embroidered velvet quiver                                              made of wootz steel, which
                            (tarkash) was worn on the right                                             could only be produced in
                            hip, balanced by a matching                                                 limited quantities. When
                            bowcase on the left.  The painted                                           hammered out into a sword, it
                            bamboo arrows (tir) were fitted                                             was of necessity rather thin and
                            with ivory nocks, three low-                                                had to be reinforced to stiffen
                            cut fletchings, and armor-                                                  it. This sword was made for
                            piercing heads.                                                             the Great Exhibition of 1851.
   134   135   136   137   138   139   140   141   142   143   144