Page 146 - APPLIED PROCESS DESIGN FOR CHEMICAL AND PETROCHEMICAL PLANTS, Volume 1, 3rd Edition
P. 146

130                      Applied Process Design for Chemical  and Petrochemical  Plants














                    STANDARDS  OF THE  HEAT EXCHANGE  INSTITUTE, INC.
                 1000
                 800
                 600

                 400


                 200
               ""'
               <,J
               a:
               ;=,
               E-  100
               <
               a:
               <,J   80
               Cl.
               ::;   60
               <,J
               E-
                  40
                       1.0     1.4    1.8    2.2    2.6     3.0    3.4    3.8    4.2     4.6    5.0
                                               CrC'.,.  TEMPERATURE  CORRECTION  FACTORS




                  60
                  40

               u:
               <,J
               :r:
               u   20
               �
               0::
               <,J
               E-
               <,J   10
               ::;;
               <
               s   8
               <,J   6
               Cl.
               5::
               ..J
               -e   4
               ;=,
               E-
               u
               -e
                   2
                    10-•                  IO__.                 10-•                  10- 1                 10--'
                    Note:  friction Factors  FI  and  F  2  are  based on rate of flow, while  Factors  Co  I   and  Co2  are based on actual  pipe diameter.


             Figure  2-43.  Evaluation  curves for friction  losses of air and steam  flowing turbulently in  commercial  pipe  at low  pressures.  By permission,
             Standards for Steam Jet Ejectors,  4th  Ed.,  Heat Exchange Institute,  1988.
   141   142   143   144   145   146   147   148   149   150   151