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                   FIGURE 6.35  Energy losses in transmission are reduced by in-
                   creasing the voltage, so the voltage of generated power is stepped up
                   at the power plant. (A) These transformers, for example, might step
                   up the voltage from tens to hundreds of thousands of volts. After a
                   step-down transformer reduces the voltage at a substation, still another
                   transformer (B) reduces the voltage to 120 V for transmission to three
                   or four houses.                                        B

                   164     CHAPTER 6 Electricity                                                                        6-26
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