Page 27 - Pali English Dictionary.
P. 27

Aḍḍha                                                                                                    Ati



           āḷhaka, cp. A iii.52), a half āḷha of rice. -tiya the third (unit)  (= mahantañ ca khuddakañ ca DhA i.282), 409 = Sn 633; J
           less half, i. e. two and a half VvA 66 (māsā); J i.49, 206, 255  iv.192; DhA iv.184.  -matta of small size, atomic, least Sn
           (°sata 250). Cp. next. -teyya = °tiya 2 1/2 Vin iv.117; J ii.129  431; Vbh 244, 247 (cp. M iii.134; A ii.22); Dpvs iv.20. The
           (°sata); DA i.173 (v. l. BB for °tiya); DhA i.95 (°sata), 279;  spelling is anumatta at D i.63 = It 118; Dh 284; DA i.181;
           PvA 20 (°sahassa). -telasa [cp. BSk. ardhatrayodaśa] twelve  Sdhp 347.  -sahagata accompanied by a minimum of, i. e.
           and a half Vin i 243, 247; D ii.6 (°bhikkhusatāni, cp. tayo B  residuum Kvu 81, cp. Kvu trsl. 66 n. 3.
           1 b); DhA iii.369. -daṇḍaka a short stick M i.87 = A i.47;  Aṇuka (adj.) = aṇu Sn 146, KhA 246.
                     2
           ii.122 = Nd 604 = Miln 197.  -duka see °ruka.  -nāḷika (
                                                                Aṇḍa (nt.) [Etym. unknown. Cp. Sk. aṇḍa] 1. an egg Vin iii.3;
           — matta) half a nāḷi — measure full J vi.366. -pallanka half
                                                         6
           a divan Vin ii.280. -bhāga half a share, one half Vv 13 (=  S ii.258; M i.104; A iv.125 sq. — 2. (pl.) the testicles Vin
                                     5
           upaḍḍhabhāga VvA 61); Pv i.11 . -maṇḍala semi — circle,  iii.106. — 3. (in camm°) a water — bag J i.249 (see Morris J.
                                                                   P. T. S. 1884, 69).
           semi circular sewing Vin i.287. -māna half a māna measure
                                                                       -kosa shell of eggs Vin iii.3 = M i.104; A iv.126, 176.
           J i.468 (m. = aṭṭhannaṁ nāḷinaṁ nāmaṁ C.). -māsa half a
                                                                   -cheda(ka) one who castrates, a gelder J iv.364, 366. -ja 1.
           month, a half month, a fortnight Vin iii.254 (ūnak°); A v.85; J
                                                                   born from eggs S iii.241 (of snakes); M i.73; J ii.53 = v.85;
           iii.218; VvA 66. Freq. in acc. as adv. for a fortnight, e. g. Vin
                                                                   Miln 267. — 2. a bird J. v.189. -bhārin bearing his testicles
           iv.117; VvA 67; PvA 55. -māsaka half a bean (as weight or
                                                                   S ii.258 = Vin iii.100. -sambhava the product of an egg, i.
           measure of value, see māsaka) J i.111. -māsika halfmonthly
                                                                   e. a bird Th 1, 599. -hāraka one who takes or exstirpates the
           Pug 55. -muṇḍaka shaven over half the head (sign of loss of
                                                                   testicles M i.383.
           freedom) Mhvs 6, 42. -yoga a certain kind of house (usually
                                                                       1
           with pāsāda) Vin i.58 = 96, 107, 139, 239, 284; ii.146. Acc.  Aṇḍaka (nt.) = aṇḍa, egg DhA i.60; iii.137 (sakuṇ°).
           to Vin T. i.174 "a gold coloured Bengal house" (Bdhgh), an  2
                                                                Aṇḍaka (adj.) [Sk.? prob. an inorganic form; the diaeresis of
           interpretation which is not correct: we have to read supaṇṇa
                                                                   caṇḍaka into c° aṇḍaka seems very plausible. As to meaning
           vankageha "like a Garuḷa bird's crooked wing", i. e. where the
                                                                   cp. DhsA 396 and see Dhs trsl. 349, also Morris J. P. T. S.
           roof is bent on one side. -yojana half a yojana (in distance)  1893, 6, who, not satisfactorily, tries to establish a relation to
                               n.
           J v.410; DA i.35 (in expl of addhāna — magga); DhA i.147;  ard, as in aṭṭa ] only used of vācā, speech: harsh, rough, inso-
                                                                              3
           ii.74.  -rattā midnight A iii.407 (°aṁ adv. at m.); Vv 81 16
                                                                   lent M i.286; A v.265, 283, 293 (gloss kaṇṭakā); J iii.260; Dhs
           (°rattāyaṁ adv. = aḍḍharattiyaṁ VvA 315); J i.264 (samaye);
                                                                   1343, cp. DhsA 396.
           iv.159 (id.). -ratti = °rattā VvA 255, 315 (= majjhimayāma
                                                                Aṇṇa (food, cereal). See passages under aparaṇṇa & pubbaṇṇa.
           — samaya); PvA 155.  -ruka (v. l. °duka) a certain fash-
                                                  n.
           ion of wearing the hair Vin ii.134; Bdhgh expl on p. 319:  Aṇṇava (nt.) [Sk. arṇa & arṇava to ṛ, ṛṇoti to move, Idg. *er to
           aḍhadukan ti udare lomarāji — ṭhapanaṁ "leaving a stripe of  be in quick motion, cp. Gr. ο῎ρνυμι; Lat. orior; Goth. rinnan
           hair on the stomach". -vivata (dvāra) half open J v.293.  = E. run; Ohg. runs, river, flow.] 1. a great flood (= ogha), the
              2
        Aḍḍha (adj.) [Sk. āḍhya fr. ṛddha pp. of ṛdh, ṛdhnote & ṛdhyate  sea or ocean (often as mah°, cp. BSk. mahārṇava, e. g. Jtm
                                                                     75
                                                                   31 ) M i.134; S i.214; iv.157 (mahā udak°); Sn 173 (fig. for
           (see ijjhati) to thrive cp. Gr. α῎λχομαι thrive, Lat. alo to nour-
                                                                   saṁsāra see SnA 214), 183, 184; J i.119 (°kucchi), 227 (id.);
           ish. Cp. also Vedic iḍā refreshment & P. iddhi power. See
                                                                   v.159 (mah°); Mhvs 5, 60; 19, 16 (mah°). — 2. a stream, river
           also āḷhiya] rich, opulent, wealthy, well — to — do; usually
                  n.
           in comb with mahaddhana & mahābhoga of great wealth     J iii. 521; v.255.
           & resources (foll. by pahūta — jātarūparajata pahūta vittū-  Aṇha [Sk. ahna, day, see ahan] day, only as — ° in apar°, pubb°,
           pakaraṇa etc.). Thus at D i.115, 134, 137; iii.163; Pug 52;  majjh°, sāy°, q. v.
                                                     n.
           DhA i.3; VvA 322; PvA 3, 78 etc. In other comb Vv 31 4  Atakkaka (adj.) [a + takka ] not mixed with buttermilk J yi.21.
                                                                                      2
                    2
           (°kula); Nd 615 (Sakka = aḍḍho mahaddhano dhanavā); DA
                                                                                    2
                                                                Ataccha (nt.) [a + taccha ] falsehood, untruth D i.3; J vi.207.
           i.281 (= issara); DhA ii.37 (°kula); Sdhp 270 (satasākh°), 312
           (guṇ°), 540 sq. (id.), 561.                          Ati (indecl.) [sk. ati = Gr. ε῎τι moreover, yet, and; Lat. et and,
                                                         2
        Aḍḍhaka (adj.) wealthy, rich, influential J iv.495; Pv ii.8 (=  Goth. ip; also connected with Gr. ατάρ but, Lat. at but (=
                                                                   over, outside) Goth. appan] adv. and prep. of direction (for-
           mahāvibhava PvA 107).
                                                                   ward motion), in primary meaning "on, and further", then "up
        Aḍḍhatā (f.) [abstr. to aḍḍha] riches, wealth, opulence Sdhp 316.
                                                                   to and beyond". I. in abstr. position adverbially (only as ttg.):
        Aṇa [Sk. ṛṇa; see etym. under iṇa, of which aṇa is a doublet. See  in excess, extremely, very (cp. ii.3) J vi.133 (ati uggata C. =
           also āṇaṇya] debt, only in neg. anaṇa (adj.) free from debt  accuggata T.), 307 (ati ahitaṁ C. = accāhitaṁ T.).
           Vin i.6 = S i.137, 234 = D ii.39; Th 2, 364 (i. e. without a new  II. as prefix, meaning. — 1. on to, up to, towards, until);
           birth); A ii.69; J v.481; ThA 245.                      as far as: accanta up to the end; aticchati to go further, pass on;
                                                                   atipāta "falling on to"; attack slaying; atimāpeti to put damage
        Aṇu (adj.) [Sk. aṇu; as to etym. see Walde Lat. Wtb. under ulna.
                                                                   on to, i. e. to destroy. — 2. over, beyond, past, by, trans
           See also āṇi] small, minute, atomic, subtle (opp. thūla, q. v.)
                                                                   —; with verbs: (a.) trs. atikkamati to pass beyond, surpass;
           D i.223; S i.136; v.96 (°bīja); Sn 299 (anuto aṇuṁ gradually);
                                                                   atimaññati to put one's "manas" over, to despise; atirocati to
           J iii.12 (= appamattaka); iv.203; Dhs 230, 617 (= kisa); ThA
                                                                   surpass in splendour. (b.) intr. atikkanta passed by; atikkama
           173; Miln 361. Note aṇu is freq. spelt anu, thus usually in cpd.
                                                                   traversing; aticca transgressing; atīta past, gone beyond. —
           °matta.
                                                                   Also with verbal derivations: accaya lapse, also sin, transgres-
               -thūla (aṇuṁthūla) fine and coarse, small & large Dh 31
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