Page 26 - Pali English Dictionary.

Aṭṭha Aḍḍha

eight nails or claws J vi.354 (: ekekasmiṁ pāde dvinnaṁ dvin- τράγαλος; Lat. os (*oss); also Gr. ο῎ζος branch Goth. asts]
naṁ khurānaṁ vasena C.). -nava eight or nine DhA iii.179. — 1. a bone A i.50; iv.129; Sn 194 (°nahāru bones & ten-
-pada 1. a chequered board for gambling or playing drafts dons); Dh 149, 150; J i.70; iii.26, 184; vi.448 (°vedhin); DhA
etc., lit. having eight squares, i. e. on each side (DA i.85: iii.109 (300 bones of the human body, as also at Suśruta iii.5);
ekekāya pantiyā aṭṭha aṭṭha padāni assā ti), cp. dasapada D KhA 49; PvA 68 (°camma — nahāru), 215 (gosīs°); Sdhp 46,
i.6. — 2. eightfold, folded or plaited in eight, cross — plaited 103. — 2. the stone of a fruit J ii.104.
(of hair) Th 1, 772 (aṭṭhāpada — katā kesā); J ii.5 (°ṭṭhapana -kankala [Sk. °kankāla] a skeleton M i.364; cp. °sankha-
= cross — plaiting). -padaka a small square (1/8), i. e. a lika. -kadali a special kind of the plantain tree (Musa Sapien-
patch Vin i.297; ii.150. -pāda an octopod, a kind of (fab- tum) J v.406. -kalyāṇa beauty of bones DhA i.387. -camma
ulous) spider (or deer?) J v.377; vi.538; cp. Sk. aṣṭapāda = bones and skin J ii.339; DhA iii.43; PvA 68 -taca id. J ii.295.
śarabha a fabulous eight — legged animal. -mangala hav- -maya made of bone Vin ii.115. -miñjā marrow A iv.129;
d.
ing eight anspicious signs J v.409 (expl here to mean a horse DhA i.181; iii.361; KhA 52. -yaka (T. aṭṭhīyaka) bones &
with white hair on the face, tail, mane, and breast, and above liver S i.206. -sankhalikā [B. Sk. °śakalā Sp. Av. Ś i.274
each of the four hoofs). -vanka with eight facets, lit. eight sq., see also aṭṭhika°] a chain of bones, i. e. a skeleton DhA
— crooked, i. e. polished on eight sides, of a jewel J vi.388. iii.479; PvA 152. -sanghāṭa conjunction of bones, i. e. skele-
-vidha eightfold Dhs 219. ton Vism 21; DhA ii.28; PvA 206. -sañcaya a heap of bones
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Aṭṭha see attha. It 17 = Bdhd 87. -saññā the idea of bones (cp. aṭṭhika°) Th
1, 18. -saṇṭhāna a skeleton Sdhp 101.
Aṭṭhaka (adj.) [Sk. aṣṭaka] — 1. eightfold Vin i.196 = Ud 59
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Aṭṭhika (nt.) [fr. aṭṭhi] 1. = aṭṭhi 1 a bone M iii.92; J i.265, 428;
(°vaggikāni); VvA 75 = DhA iii.104 (°bhatta). — 2. °ā (f.)
vi.404; PvA 41. — 2 = aṭṭhi 2 kernel, stone DhA ii.53 (tāl°);
the eight day of the lunar month (cp. aṭṭhamī), in phrase rat-
ɔ
tīsu antar aṭṭhakāsu in the nights between the eighths, i. e. Mhvs 15, 42.
th
the 8 day before and after the full moon Vin i.31, 288 (see -sankhalikā a chain of bones, a skeleton A iii.324 see also
n
Vin Texst i.130 ); M i.79; A i.136; Miln 396; J i.390. — 3. °ṁ under kaṭaṭṭhika. -saññā the idea of a skeleton S v.129 sq.;
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(nt.) an octad Vv 67 (aṭṭh° eight octads = 64); VvA 289, 290. A ii.17; Dhs 264.
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On sabbaṭṭhaka see aṭṭha B 1 a. See also antara. Aṭṭhika at PvA 180 (sūcik°) to be read aṭṭita (q. v.) for aṭṭika.
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Aṭṭhama (num. ord.) [Sk. aṣṭama, see aṭṭha ] the eighth Sn 107, Aṭṭhita see ṭhita.
230 (cp. KhA 187), 437. — f. °ī the eighth day of the lunar Aṭṭhita [ā + ṭhita] undertaken, arrived at, looked after, consid-
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half month (cp. aṭṭhakā) A i.144; Sn 402; Vv 16 (in all three
ered J ii.247 (= adhiṭṭhita C.).
pass. as pakkhassa cātuddasī pañcadasī ca aṭṭhamī); A i.142; 3
Aṭṭhita see atthika.
Sn 570 (ito atthami, scil. divase, loc.).
d.
Aṭṭhilla at Vin ii.266 is expl by Bdhgh on p. 327 by gojang-
Aṭṭhamaka = aṭṭhama the eighth. — 1. lit. Miln 291 (att° self —
haṭṭika, perhaps more likely = Sk. aṣṭhīlā a round pebble or
eighth). — 2. as tt. the eighth of eight persons who strive af-
stone.
ter the highest perfection, reckoned from the first or Arahant.
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Hence the eighth is he who stands on the lowest step of the Aḍḍha (& addha) [etym. uncertain, Sk. ardha] one half, half;
n.
Path and is called a sotāpanna (q. v.) Kvu 243 — 251 (cp. usually in comp (see below), like diyaḍḍha 1 1/2 (°sata 150)
Kvu trsl. 146 sq.); Nett 19, 49, 50; Ps ii.193 (+ sotāpanna). PvA 155 (see as to meaning Stede, Peta Vatthu p. 107). Note.
aḍḍha is never used by itself, for "half" in absolute position
Aṭṭhāna (nt.) [ā + ṭṭhāna] stand, post; name of the rubbing — post
upaḍḍha (q. v.) is always used.
which, well cut & with incised rows of squares, was let into
-akkhika with furtive glance ("half an eye") DhA iv.98.
the ground of a bathing — place, serving as a rubber to people
-aṭṭha half of eight, i. e. four (cp. aṭṭhaḍḍha) S ii.222
bathing Vin ii.105, 106 (read aṭṭhāne with BB; cp. Vin ii.315).
(°ratana); J vi.354 (°pāda quadruped; v. l. for aṭṭhaḍḍha).
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n.
Aṭṭhi° [= attha (aṭṭha) in comp with kar & bhū, as freq. in
-aḷhaka 1/2 an aḷhaka (measure) DhA iii.367. -uḍḍha [cp.
Sk. and P. with i for a, like citti — kata (for citta°), angi — Mahārāṣṭrī form cauṭṭha = Sk. caturtha] three and a half J i.82;
n.
bhūta (for anga°); cp. the freq. comb (with similar mean-
iv.180; v.417, 420; DhA i.87; Mhvs 12, 53. -ocitaka half
ing) manasi — kata (besides manasā — k.), also upadhikaroti plucked off J i.120. -karīsa ( — matta) half a k. in extent
n.
and others. This comb is restricted to the pp and der. (°kata VvA 64 (cp. aṭṭha — karīsa). -kahāpaṇa 1/2 kahāpaṇa A
& °katvā). Other expl ns. by Morris J. P. T. S. 1886, 107; v.83. -kāsika (or °ya) worth half a thousand kāsiyas (i. e.
n.
Windisch, M. & B. 100], in comb with katvā: to make some-
of Benares monetary standard) Vin i.281 (kambala, a woollen
thing one's attha, i. e. object, to find out the essence or prof-
garment of that value; cp. Vin Texts ii.195); ii.150 (bimbo-
itableness or value of anything, to recognise the nature of,
hanāni, pillows; so read for aḍḍhakāyikāni in T.); J v.447 (a°
to realise, understand, know. Nearly always in stock phrase
— kāsigaṇikā for a — °kāsiya° a courtezan who charges that
aṭṭhikatvā manasikatvā D ii.204; M i.325, 445; S i.112 sq. =
price, in phrase a° — k° — gaṇikā viya na bahunnaṁ piyā
189, 220; v.76; A ii.116; iii.163; J i.189; v.151 (: attano atthik- manāpā). -kumbha a half ( — filled) pitcher Sn 721. -kusi
abhāvaṁ katvā atthiko hutvā sakkaccaṁ suṇeyya C.); Ud 80 (tt. of tailoring) a short intermediate cross — seam Vin i.287.
(: adhikicca, ayaṁ no attho adhigantabbo evaṁ sallakkhetvā
-kosa half a room, a small room J vi.81 (= a° kosantara C.).
tāya desanāya atthikā hutvā C.); Sdhp 220 (°katvāna).
-gāvuta half a league J vi 55. -cūḷa (°vāhā vīhi) 1/2 a mea-
Aṭṭhi (nt.) [Sk. asthi = Av. asti, Gr. ο῎στεον, ο῎στρακον, ἀσ- sure (of rice) Miln 102, perhaps misread for aḍḍhāḷha (āḷha =
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